2022届广东省茂名市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛.pdf

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用 2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角 条形码粘贴处 o2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1 Do you have books about famous scientists are suitable for children to read?A.what B.which C.who D.whom2 With the of the washing machine,people have more free time to relax.A.invitation B.invention C.condition D.situation3、一 The model plane is so cute.Whose is it?Ifs.He made i

3、t.A.Davids;itself B.Davids;himself C.David;himselfD.David;itself4、一 I wonder what Mr.Wang asked you just now?He a s ke d.A.whether I will take part in the singing competitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book5、terrible mess you h

4、ave made!Clear it up right now.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a6、Mike likes playing golf while I like playing piano.A.the,the B.a,a C./,the D.the,/7、The Little Prince is favorite book.A.he B.his C.him D.himself8、The UK is European country and its also island country.A.an;an B.a;a C.an;aD.a;an9、Cindy,di

5、d you watch the Airshow（航展）2018 on TV?You mean the one that in Zhuhai?Of course I did!A.held B.is held C.was held10、I am so busy ready for the exam that I have no time to hang out with you.A.get B.to get C.gettingI I.完形填空11、The problem happens when people think that too much homework means taking wo

6、rk as pain and makinglife at the same time.They feel stressed out and unhappy.Does hard work have to be 2?No,of course not!Too much hard work means throwing out 3activities and making a decision to do well in something.When we do too much hard work,it means that we arechallenging something,which hol

7、ds power to challenge us.If we take 4 of all the great work done in this world,we*ll find that 5 the hard work is the heart driving force,without which everything is 6.The strong feeling to hard work cannot be put upon anyone.It comes from the deep inside of ones heart.Hardwork cannot be measured（丈量

8、）.How much hard work that you can do 7 on how much positive（积极的）feelingabout life you have.Without hard work,a person cannot face 8 and he ends up becoming the failure in his life.Hard work is helpful.We have to work hard in life 9 it is the only duty（职责）to our life.It is better to diethan live a li

9、fe without goals（目标）.Hard work gives directions to our life and 10 our future.1.A.unusualB.uncomfortableC.unknownD.unimportant2.A.sadB.seriousC.freeD.busy3.A.differentB.commonC.uselessD.extra4.A.careB.placeC.adviceD.notice5.A.beyondB.behindC.besideD.below6.A.boringB.incorrectC.impossibleD.possible7.

10、A.dependsB.livesC.agreesD.falls8.A.successB.chancesC.dreamsD.challenges9.A.whenB.becauseC.unlessD.although10.A,explainsB.developsC.influencesD.attractsm.语法填空12、Positive（积极的）people are usually happy.They often have a lot of friends.When they have a problem,they try tochange the problem il.a chance.Th

11、ey believe things always work out.But can positive thinking really make someoneslife better?Many scientists are studying positive thinking.They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States.It studies many things,in

12、cluding positivethinking.Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages.First,positive thinking!,good health.Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life,so they stay healthy.Positive people are3 so it*s best to keep at least an arms length distance when talking tosomeon

13、e who shows signs of infection（感染）.In order to protect others,cover your mouth and nose with a tissue（纸巾）when you cough or sneeze,and clean your hands afterward.Viruses can live for hoursy or even longer when on the skinor other surfaces such as keyboards.4.Consider buying a mask in case you need it

14、 in the future.Some research suggests that masks reduce the risk of gettingthe flu viruses by as much as 80%.But it also suggests that if you dont wash hands*the mask doesn*t work well.Sowash your hands and use the mask,especially wearing face masks in crowded places is also useful.5.The article mai

15、nly tel l s.A.the H1N1 virus has been spreading world-wideB.how to control the H1N1 virusC.cover your nose and mouthD.everyone should buy a mask in the future6.How does the viruses enter your body easily?A.Get though your mouth.B.Get though your nose.C.Get though your eyes.D.All of the above.7.What

16、can we do with the flu viruses?A.Water.B.Masks.C.Soaps with surfactants.D.Tissues.8.How long can the viruses live on the skin or other surfaces such as keyboards?A.For an hour.B.For several hours.C.For two weeks.D.For a year.9.Which of the statements is Not True?A.Wash your hands before meals.B.When

17、 you cough or sneeze,you should cover your mouth and nose with a tissue.C.You shouldnt often touch your mouth,eyes and nose.D.When you put a mask,you can often go to the crowded places.B14、The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries.Maybe some visitors would

18、be surprised when they first come to India.When they talk to an Indian,they would Hnd he would often shake his head.The visitors might think that the Indian doesnt like what they say.But in fact,they would be completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others.It doesnt mean“N

19、o”.If someone wants to visit India,heshould know this,or he will be in trouble.One day,a foreign officer went to India on business.He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him.When he told hisdriver to take him to his office,the Indian shook his head at once.The officer said again and the driver

20、shook his headagain.At last the officer,of course,got angry.“How dare you refuse my order?he shouted,wDrive me to my office at once!,The driver answered in quite a loud voice,too.Yes,sir!”But to the officers surprise,the driver shook his head at thesame time.The car started and the foreign officer w

21、as now too surprised to say a word.He thought about it for a while,and then henodded with a smileJNo means Yes here!1.What does shaking ones head mean all over the world?A.Yes.B.No.C.Glad.D.Yes or No.2.What should you do in India if you agree with somebody?A.Shake your head.C.Speak in a loud voice.3

22、.Why did the officer go to India?A.He went there to visit his friend.C.He went there to learn driving.4.Why did the officer get angry?B.Nod your head.D.Say it again and again.B.He went there to buy a car.D.He went there because of his job.A.Because the driver didnt understand him.B.Because the drive

23、r still shook his head after he said again.C.Because the driver didnt like the officer.D.Because the driver didnt answer in a loud voice.5.What can we learn from the story?A.When you are in India,you should always shake your head.B.You shouldnt shake your head if youre a driver.C.Shaking head will m

24、ake others get angry.D.Different countries have different customs.C15、School activities for kidsSecret of the DragonThe Search for Life:Time：Monday,July 1,2014,10:30 amTime：Thursday,July 4,2014,2:00 pmCost：Adult:$8Cost：Adult:$14Children(under 15):halfChildren(under 15):$7Tel：3403 2578.Tel；3403 7689.

25、Address：Brisbane Botanic GardensAddress：Brisbane Botanic GardensNote：Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about twoNote：Are we truly alone in space?Is there any life outchildren who ride a dragon to the space.there?These are the questions asked in this show.Magic ClassScience with Me:Time：Friday,

26、July 12,2014,10:00 amTime：Saturday,July 20,2014,3:00 pmCost：FreeCost：FreeTel：3403 8470.Tel:3403 1226.Address：Centenary Community ClubAddress:10,Egginton CloseNote：Would you like to be a magician?Then join DavidNote:Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and herto learn about real magic with playing

27、cards and coins andmom?Science with Me is going to be with you.Pleasebe able to become the life of the party.remember to bring all the things you need with you.1.John,a 10-year-old boy,should pay if he watches Secret of the Dragon.A.$14 B.$8 C.$7 D.$42.Alec is interested in space life.He may go to.A

28、.The Search for Life B.Science with MeC.Magic Class D.Secret of the Dragon3.You can go to Centenary Community Club on if you want to learn about magic.A.July 1,2014 B.July 12,2014C.July 4,2014 D.July 20,201D16、Imagine one day,the water taps（水龙头）in your house stop running.You have to pay a lot of mon

29、ey to buy waterfrom shops.And still there isnt enough water for everyone.Your mother has to save the familys shower（洗澡）water touse for washing clothes.Then she has to use that same dirty water to wash other things.Would you be able to stand thatkind of life?Probably not.But thats what kids in Yemen

30、are experiencing.Experts say Yemen is going to be the first country in theworld to run out of water.According to a World Bank report,the capital,Sana,will run out of drinking water as earlyas 2025.Because of the water shortage（短缺）in Yemen,the government often cuts the water supply.Hannan,an 18-year-

31、oldfrom Lahejt told the Tinies,“In a good week well have a water supply（供给）all week.But then the following week therewill be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use.They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks.Private companies own the trucks.

32、They travel around the city every day to sell water at very high prices.lot ofpeople cant afford it,“she said.The average（平均的）person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year.That is far below theinternational water poverty（贫困）line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of ma

33、king use of sea water.But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to helpthe people of Yemen.1.The underlined word“that”in Paragraph 2 refers to.A.drinking water B.buying water from shopsC.suffering from water shortage D.washing clothes with used water2.Which of the following is not tru

34、e?A.Common people in Yemen dont have enough water to use.B.People in Yemen have no water to use during a bad week.C.Rich people in Yemen buy water at very high prices.D.Private companies in Yemen sell water on their trucks.3.It can be inferred（推断）t hat.A.the capital of Yemen is developing fastB.Hann

35、an is a teenager from a rich familyC.Sana will run out of water in 10 yearsD.private companies selling water make a lot of money4.The Yemen g o v e r n m e n t.A.can do nothing about the problem of water shortageB.may try to make use of sea waterC.only cares about rich people火 livesD.has found a pra

36、ctical solutionE17 Every school has notice boards.Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school.School Policy Fighting,saying bad words and all otherbad behavior w ill not be allowed.Do not throw rocks,snowballs or stickson the school grounds Hand in a note or tdq)hone to school ifyour

37、child w ill be absent for the day Parents and visitors need to check in atthe office when entering the schoolReport CardReport card about your school hfe and workw ill be given to your parents Look at themarking key for your school workMARKING KEYGoes beyond grade levd standards 4Meets gade level st

38、andards 3Does not meet grade levd standards,making 2Does sot m E grade levd standards,nol making wogre$1Class AnnouncementTesting DatesThe math test is June 12-13The science test is June 15.Parents MeetingThe next parents meeting is on Fnday,June22 at7:00 p m m the meeting hallHomeworkPlease check t

39、he Homework Board at the schoolhomepage to find your homeworkAfter-school ProgramThe after-school programs w illcontinue fbr the year 2013 The programsw ill be open from3:30 to 6:00 p m everyday.3 30-430 Homework&Readmg 4 30-6:00 ActivitiesIf you have any questions,fed freeto call the school at 524-

40、P7521.46.Fr o m,parents can get information on the parents meeting.A.School Policy B.Report CardC.After-school Program D.Class Announcement2.Report Card shows p a r e n t s.A.certain school rules B.after-school activitiesC.plans for classes and tests D.childrens school life and work.3.Suppose Tony d

41、oesnt do well at school but makes progress,he will get on theReport Card.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.44.Students do their homework and read booksA.from 3:30 to 4:30 B.from 3:30 to 6:00C.from 4:30 to 6:00 D.from 6:00 to 7:005.According to School Policy visitors have to when entering the school.A.hand in a noteB.ca

42、ll at 524-9752C.check in at the officeD.telephone the schoolF18、Welcome!24-hour serviceMENUMain DishesCheeseburger Y5.2Big Mac 10.4Me Chicken 5Fillet-o-fish 9.9Snacks(点心)Pie(apple,pineapple)Y3.5French Fries Y 5/6/7.5(small,middle,big)MC and Hot Crispy Strips 5/pairThe fastest!The most delicious!The

43、cleanest!DrinksCoca Cola 3.5/4.5/5.5(smalI,middle,big)Orange Juice Y7Coffee Y4/4.5/(small,big and refilled for nothing)Call at 563-5566.Dairy DessertsIce Cream 2Milk Shake(strawberry,Chocolate)4.5/6.5(small,big)Visit 166 Goodfood Road.Happy MealHamburger+mini French Fries+mini Pop 12Cheeseburger+min

44、i Milk Shake+mini Orange Juice 14.51.A Big Mac could be a kind of.A.ice cream B.drinkC.fruit D.hamburger2.How much should you pay if you choose a small French Fries and a big cup of coffee?A.12B.9.5C.10.5D.93.Which one is TRUE about the restaurant?A.It is located at 116 Goodfood Road.B.It is only fo

45、r children.C.The food here can be the most delicious and the cleanest,but slow.D.It will be open all day and all night.V.书面表达19、假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受。请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。To:suhua From:davidsmith Subject:School lifeDear Su Hua,Glad to hear youre gradua

46、ting from junior high.Im interested in how you feel about those three years of school life.Would you please tell me the following things?What do you like best about your school life?What-s the biggest problem as a junior studentWho has helped you most?And why?Do you enjoy your school life?Why or why

47、 not7I look forward to hearing from you soon.All the best,David注意意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear David,Thank you so much for your email.Im very happy to tell you about my school life.How about your school life?Write to me soon.Best wishes,Su Hua参考答案I

48、.单项选择1、B2、B3、B4、C5、C6、C7、B8、D9、C10、Cn.完形填空11、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.Cm.语法填空12、1.into2.supports3.also4.others5.never6.activities7.difficultI V.阅读理解13、5.B6.D7.C8.B9.D14、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.D15、1.D2.A3.B16、1.C2.C3.D4.A17、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C18、1.D2.B3.DV.书面表达19 Dear David,Thank you so much for your email.I

49、m very happy to tell you about my school life.I like the Football Club best because Ive made quite a few friends by joining the club.Moreover,ifs an excellent chanceto learn team spirit.However,Ive also met some problems over the three years.The biggest one is how to achieve a balance between myschoolwork and my hobbies.Whenever I am in great need,my English teacher always comes to me,so she is the personwho has helped me most in the junior high.zxxkIn all,I enjoy my school life because its colourful and meaningful.How about your school life?Write to me soon.Best wishes,Su Hua