2022年中考英语真题分类汇编 专题06 介词（学生版+解析版）.pdf

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1、专题0 6介词1.（2022安徽中考真题）一Hey,Tom,you are making noise.You should be pol i t e.一Sorry,Mum.Fve got it.A.at most B.in public C.on time D.by chance2.（2022湖北武汉中考真题）You can only achieve success hard work.A.across B.above C.through D.into3.（2022四川成者|C中考真题）My mother often tells me ifs impolite to hit an empty

2、bowl chopsticks.A.in B.on C.with4.（2022新疆中考真题）Poems influence people a lot.,the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningfultoday.A.In the end B.From now on C.At first D.For example5.（2022云南昆明中考真题）With the teachers9 help,I have realized Im not the center the world andlearned to put myself in others shoes.

3、A.of B.by C.up D.under6.（2022 云南 中考真题）一 How do you relax in your free time?一 doing sports and listening to music.A.At B.On C.In D.By7.（2022 重 庆 B 卷中考真题）Fathers Day comes June every year.A.in B.on C.at D.to8.（2022甘肃武威中考真题）We can see the toy bear in the picture.A.in the box B.on the bed C.beside the s

4、helf D.under the table9.（2022湖南怀化中考真题）Mingming will have a class meeting 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at10.（2022江苏连云港中考真题）The traffic light is green.Lets go the road.A.against B.among C.across D.above11.（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）spring,the days are often windy and bright.Its a perfect time to fly akite.A.on

5、B.In C.At D.With12.（2022江苏扬州中考真题）Place names often have interesting connections the local landscape andpeople.A.in B.on C.at D.to13.（2022四川达州中考真题）一Can you tell me something about Dazhou,Lin Hui?-No problem.Its the northeast of Sichuan Province and ifs famous its natural gas.A.in;for B.in;as C.on;as

6、D.to;for14.（2022四川乐山 中考真题）Shenzhou XIII came back to Earth safely April 16th,2022.A.at B.on C.in15.（2022 四川自贡 中考真题）一Why are you so excited?All of us take pride the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-13.A.in B.on C.at16.（2022河北中考真题）Look!The fish is swimming fast the river.A.at B.in C.of D.by17.（2

7、022 湖北十堰中考真题）I have no money on me because I often pay things through WeChat（微信）.A.toB.ofC.byD.for专题0 6介词1.（2022安徽中考真题）一Hey,Tom,you are making noise.You should be pol i t e.一Sorry,Mum.Fve got it.A.at most B.in public C.on time D.by chance【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：嘿，汤姆，你在制造噪音。在公共场合你应该礼貌。对不起，妈妈。我知道了。考查介词短语。al m

8、ost最多；in public当众、在公共场合;onlime准 时;by chance偶然，碰巧。根据“Youshould be polite”可知在公共场合要礼貌。故选B。2.（2022湖北武汉中考真题）You can only achieve success hard work.A.across B.above C.through D.into【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你只有通过努力工作才能获得成功。考查介词辨析。across穿过；above在.之上；through通过；into在.里面。根据You can only achievesuccess.hard work”可知，通过努力工

9、作获取成功，应填through,故选C。3.（2022四川成都中考真题）My mother often tells me its impolite to hit an empty bowl chopsticks.A.in B.on C.with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈经常告诉我用筷子打空碗是不礼貌的C考查介词。in在.里面；on在.上面；with用；根据“hit an empty bowl.chopsticks”可知,是“用筷子敲碗”，使用某种有形的工具用介词w ith,故选C。4.（2022新疆中考真题）Poems influence people a lot.,the poe

10、ms of Bai Juyi are still meaningfultoday.A.In the endB.From now onC.At firstD.For example【答 案】D【解 析】【详 解】句 意：诗歌对人们影响很大。例 如，白居易的诗歌在今天仍然有意义。考查介词短语。In the end最 后;From now on从现在开始；At first最初；For example例 如。根据the poemsof Bai Juyi are still meaningful today”可 知，此处是例举白居易的诗来说明诗歌对人们的影响很大，For example符合语境。故 选D

11、。5.（2022云南昆明中考真题）With the teachers help,I have realized rm not the center the world andlearned to put myself in others shoes.A.of B.by C.up D.under【答 案】A【解 析】【详 解】句 意：在老师的帮助下，我意识到自己不是世界的中心，并学会了设身处地为他人着想。考查介词辨析。of.的；by通 过;up向上；under在.下面。根据the center.the world”可知是世界中心，the center of the world世 界 中 心 故

12、选 A 6.（2022云南中考真题）一How do you relax in your free time?一 doing sports and listening to music.A.At B.On C.In D.By【答 案】D【解 析】【详 解】句 意：你在空闲时间是怎么放松的？通过做运动和听音乐。考查介词辨析。A t在;O n在.上；In在.里;By通 过。根据“How do you relax in your fiee time”可知,此处应回答通过什么方式放松，故 选D。7.（2022 重庆 B 卷中考真题）Fathers Day comes June every year.A.

13、in B.on C.at D.to【答 案】A【解 析】【详 解】句意：父亲节在每年的六月。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚、月份、季节、年份等；。n 其后加星期和具体的日期；a t其后加点钟；to到。根据“June”可知，此处是月份，用介词in。故选A。8.（2022甘肃武威中考真题）We can see the toy bear in the picture.A.in the box B.on the bed C.beside the shelf D.under the table【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们可以在图中看到床上的玩具熊。考查介词短语。in the box在盒子里;on

14、 the bed在床上；beside the shelf在架子旁边;under the table在桌子下面；根据“the toy bear”及图片提示可知，玩具熊在床上，故选B。9.（2022 湖南怀化中考真题）Mingming will have a class meeting 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今天下午三点半明明要开班会。考查时间介词用法。in后接某年某月；on后接具体一天；a t后接具体时刻。“3:30”是具体的时刻，故选C。10.（2022江苏连云港中考真题）The traffic light is g

15、reen.Lets go the road.A.against B.among C.across D.above【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：交通灯是绿色的。我们穿过马路吧。考查介词辨析。against反对;among在.当中；across穿过;above在.之上。根据“The traffic light is green.Lets go the road”可知,此处指穿过马路,go across穿过，故选C。11.（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）spring,the days are often windy and bright.Its a perfect time to fly akite.

16、A.on B.In C.At D.With【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：春天，白天经常刮风，阳光明媚。这是放风筝的最佳时机。考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天前，或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前；in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前；at用于具体的钟点前;with和.一起;根据“spring”可知,季节前用介词i n,故选B。12.（2022,江苏扬州内 考真题）Place names often have interesting connections the local landscape andpeople.A.in B.on C.at D.to【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：地名通常与当

17、地景观和人有着有趣的联系。考查介词辨析。in 在.里；on 在.上；at 在；to 至 根 据“Place names often have interesting connections.thelocal landscape and people”可知地名和当地景观和人有联系，have connections to.“和 有 联 系 故 选 D。13.（2022四川达州中考真题）一Can you tell me something about Dazhou,Lin Hui?一No problem.Its the northeast of Sichuan Province and its fa

18、mous its natural gas.A.in;for B.in;as C.on;as D.to;for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：林辉，你能给我讲讲达州的情况吗？没问题。它位于四川省的东北部，以天然气闻名。考查介词辨析和形容词短语。in在内部；on接壤；to 相隔。根据常识可知，达州在四川内部，用介词i n,排除CD。be famous for因为 而出名；be famous as作为 而出名。根据“its natural gas”可知，以天然气闻名，用 for。故选A。14.（2022四川乐山中考真题）Shenzhou XIII came back to Earth safely

19、April 16th,2022.A.atB.onC.in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句 意:2022年 4 月 16 B,神舟十三号安全返回地球。考查时间介词辨析。a t后接具体时刻；on后接具体一天；in后接某年某月某季节。“April 16th,2022”是具体一天，应填介词o n,故选B。15.（2022,四川自贡中考真题）Why are you so excited?All of us take pride the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-13.A.in B.on C.at【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你为什么这么兴奋？我们所有人都

20、为神舟十三号的成功返航感到自豪。考查介词辨析。in 在.里；on在.上；at在。take pride in以.为傲，故选A。16.（2022河北中考真题）Look!The fish is swimming fast the river.A.at B.in C.of D.by【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看！那条鱼在河里游得很快。考查介词辨析。at 在；in 在.里;of.的；by 在.旁边。根据The fish is swimming fhst.the river.”可知，鱼在河里游泳，故选B。17.（2022 湖北十堰中 考真题）I have no money on me because I often pay things through WeChat（微信）.A.to B.of C.by D.for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我身上没带钱，因为我经常用微信买东西。考查介词辨析。to 至 lj；of.的；by通过；for为了。pay for 为付钱”，故选D。