2023年甘肃省平凉市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年甘肃省平凉市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、单项选择1.I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Its hard to make a sometimes.I agree.We often have more than one choice.A.decision B.mistake C.noise D.speech3.Where are you going next month?-We go to Xiamen,but we9r 1 0e not sure.9.The work

2、ers will build a new railroad10.Steve won first prize in the speech contest today.hard he works!We should leam from him.A.need B.must C.might D.should4.The teachers always students not to swim alone again and again.A.prove B.warn C.explain D.allow5.He is such a well-known writer that his books are r

3、ead all over the world.A.hardly B.politely C.clearly D.widely6.Give me a c h a n c e,I will give you a wonderful surprise.A.or B.and C.but D.so7.I didnt do very well in this exam.Unluckily,Jack did it than me.A.worse B.badly C.better D.well8.We asked Ann and Sue the same question,but of them could a

4、nswer itcorrectly.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neitherthe two cities.A.withB.asC.betweenD.duringA.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a11.Do you think it will rain tomorrow?It hasnt rained for the whole month!Its so dry.A.Not yet.B.I hope not.C.Just so-so.D.I hope so.12.-is it from your school to the bookstore?About twent

5、y minutes walk.A.How oftenB.How muchC.How soonD.How far13.The computer looks so old,when did you buy it?My father it for 10 years.A.has had B.has bought C.have had D.have bought14.Sorry,sir.But is this umbrella yours?-Oh,sorry.I just took it.Mine is under the seat.A.for yourself B.by mistakeC.in per

6、son D.at last15.Many volunteers are their free time to help with the community work.A.giving away B.giving up C.taking away D.taking off16.Is Penny here?Not yet,but she in half an hour.A.arrives B.arrived C.will arrive D.has arrived17.-Dont keep water running when you wash hands.A.Sounds good.B.Fm a

7、fraid not.C.Sorry,I won9t.D.rd love to.18.Will you come to the dinner party?一 I will not come until J enny.A.will be invited B.are invited C.invited D.is invited19.Which of the following suffixes（后缀）means negative（否定的）”？A.-ous B.-less C.-ful D.-able20.Could you please tell me this evening?一It will s

8、tart at 8 pm.A.where will the band start playing B.when the band will start playingC.when will the band start playing D.where the band will start playing二、完形填空Do you know Alimihan Seyiti from Xinjiang China?21 June 25,2020,shecelebrated her 134th birthday with her family and friends.The old woman ha

9、s lived throughthree centuries.It is said that she is 22 person in the world now.23 can she live such a long life?Her life seems easy,but there is 24special in it.She loves music and enjoys singing every day.People around her like to listen toher 25Whats more,the old woman is always happy.Her family

10、 say she 26 gets angryand laughs a lot.For her,its important 27 a lot of water every day.She thinks herbreakfast is important,too.tShe always shouts,4Get me something to eat/when she gets upearly in the morning.Reziwanguli,her great granddaughter,says.Alimihan is outgoing and likes to talk.t6She alw

11、ays wants to talk to me.When Im toobusy to talk to 28、she will say,Why doesnt a living person speak?Reziwangulisays and laughs.29 the old woman cant walk now,the doctor says she is in good health.She30 clearly and sees well.Lets wish the old person a happy life.三、阅读判断21.A.AtB.WithC.OnD.In22.A.oldB.o

12、lderC.oldestD.the oldest23.A.HowB.WhenC WhatD.Where24.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing25.A.storiesB.jokesC.speechesD.songs26.A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.usually27.A.to throwB.to cutC.to drinkD.to make28.A.sheB.herselfC.hersD.her29.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Unless30.A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.will he

13、arA School TripDear parents,The school is planning a school trip for students in Grade 9.We decide to havean exciting activity in the mountains and the village there.Eleven teachers will be there to takecare of the children.So dont worry.The kids try to enjoy themselves together.Parents need topay$1

14、5 for the trip.Let us know if you want your children to go before April 15th.Important information:Parents should send and pick up the children at school.Date:Sunday,April 18thTime:8:30 am-5:30 pmLunch:Free.Things needed:A water cup and an umbrella.Make sure that the children wear comfortable clothe

15、s and sports shoes.If you have any questions,call us at 210-7528 for more information.判断下列各题是否正确，正确的填A,不正确的填B。31.Eleven teachers will take care of the students during the school trip.32.Parents need to pay$10 for the school trip before April 15th.33.A water cup and an umbrella will be needed fbr the

16、 school trip.34.The school trip will last for ten hours.35.The students dont need to wear sports shoes.四、阅读单选I look out from my window and see quiet streets where once people walked and played.I used to hear the sounds of children playing,running and laughing.There was also sunlight.Thousands of fig

17、hters,including the workers in governments,hospitals,police stationsand others,are working day and night,and putting themselves in danger to help save peoplefrom this plague（瘟疫）.They all have families of their own.But they know that they mustwork hard in the front line,because if they dont,we childr

18、en wont get to see sunny daysagain.So what are our jobs as children?Staying safe is the most important.We should sleepearly,eat healthy food,and wash our hands with soap for 20 seconds,singing the ABC song ifwe like!In this way,we will be strong and healthy.Right now,we have lot of time at home.Use

19、this time to learn about the world and oursubjects at school as much as we can.Because one day,its going to be our tum.We are goingto be the same experts out in the fields,fighting against the next virus（病毒）.Were going tobe those nurses,taking care of those people who have been sick and giving them

20、hope.Weregoing to be those community workers who are always there when needed.We should beready fbr it from now on.36.The writer can see the out of the window.A.lively people B.happy children C.busy traffic D.empty streets37.Thousands of fighters work hard in the front line fbrA.protecting us from t

21、he plague B.putting themselves in dangerC.seeing sunny days D.leaving their families38.We sing the ABC song to.A.cheer the children upB.save more waterC.wash hands for enough timeD.practice spoken English39.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A.We will become doctors one day.B.futu

22、re.C.We will take part in saving more people,subjects.40.Whats the best title for the passage?A.I will be you when I grow upC.The sky is always cloudyWe will play the fighters?role in theD.We will study the world and theB.Keep healthy to protect ourselvesD.Study hard and know moreIn 1981,the Chinese

23、 womens volleyball team first stood on the top at the World Cup.And in 2019,it defended（保住）its World Cup crown with a record of 11 wins.The womensvolleyball team has been the pride of the Chinese people.To honor it,a film named Leap inEnglish has been made.Based on the volleyball teams stories,the f

24、ilm shows the struggles（奋斗）andachievements of the Chinese womens volleyball team over the past 40 years.Gong Li,aworld-famous Chinese actress,plays the role of Lang Ping,who has won the worldchampionships many times with the team and is now the teams head coach.In order to playthe role well,Gong cam

25、e to the training site of the team,observing Langs words anddeeds（举止）carefully.Zhu Ting,captain of the Chinese womens volleyball team,also plays a part in the film.It is the first time that she has taken part in a film shooting and she says its a little bitdifficult.However,her playing volleyball is

26、 more difficult than being an actress.It took her atleast 10 years to rise to fame in the field but playing herself in the film could be realized in ashort time.The film hit the screen in October,2020.The Chinese womens volleyball team not onlyis a competitive sports team but also shows the spirit o

27、f struggling and never giving up.41.When did the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team first win the World Cup?A.In2020.B.Inl981.C.In 2019.D.In 1982.42.What does the underlined word“observing“probably mean in Chinese?A.复制 B.完成 C.评价 D.观察43.Which of the following is TRUE about Zhu Ting?A.She thinks ifs easy

28、to be an actress.B.She has trained the team to win manyprizes.C.It took a long time for her to become famous.D.She had played a part in a film before.44.What can we learn from the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team?A.Keep on fighting.B.Failure is the mother of success.C.Learn from mistakes.D.Seeing is b

29、elieving.45.Where is the passage possibly from?A.A storybook.B.An advertisement.C.film magazine.D.A tour guide.五、短文选词填空have,lucky,gift,allow,with,used,to,suggest,because,confident,itLi Hanghui is six years old.She has a 46 for modeling and in July,2019,shecame second in a big modeling competition.Li

30、 has modeling classes every Saturday.At first,her grandmother was against her taking the class 47 she didnt want hergranddaughter to become a model.48.the girls mother persuaded（劝 月 艮）hergrandmother by saying that the class could make Li become much 49.Li 50 be afraid to take the subway because meet

31、ing too many people wouldmake her feel uncomfortable.Her mother thought it was necessary to take her out more to seethe outside world,so she 51 Li take modeling classes.After taking the class formore than a year,Li 52 made great progress.She isnt shy anymore and she dares tospeak 53 strangers.When a

32、sked if Li will be 54 to work as a Taobao model,Lis mother said.Ifshe has a chance to be a Taobao model in her spare time,I will support her if she wants.However,if it gets in the way of her schoolwork,I wont encourage 55六、多任务混合阅读Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.Mo

33、re and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today.However,thingsare different in Malawi（马拉维）.Bikes am most popular in this African country.Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi.People use bikes to carry heavy things.Theyalso use bikes to carry people,especially visitors.These years,t

34、aking a bicycle taxi to goaround Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.If you go to Malawi,you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads.The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on.You can jump on a bike taxiand get around at a

35、very good price.Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada.She enjoys the special bike riding a lot.Ireally like the bike taxi,“she says.Its easy and cheap.M Alice usually pays just$1 for goingshopping in town.28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago.The young manenjoys thi

36、s job.I used lo make boats for a living、but hats a hard iub.Being a bike taxirider is easy fbr me and I dont mind carrying heavy people J he says.56.文中处画线部分有错误，改正并抄写。57 .将文中处画线部分改为被动语态(省略by people)。58.将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。59.How much does Alice usually pay for going shopping in town by bike taxi?60.Do you

37、like riding a b汰e?Why or Why not?(Al least 1 reason)七、补全对话7选5A:Hello,this is Sunshine Concert Hall.Can I help you?B:Hi.61A:Hold on a moment,please!Uh,yes,there are a few left.B:Thats great!62A:At 7:30.And it will last for about two hours.B:Sounds good.How can I book it?A:63 Either WeChat or Alipay i

38、s Okay.B:Got it.Where can I get the ticket?A:64 Youd better arrive at least half an hour before the show starts.B:All right.By the way,is there a parking lot nearby?A:Yes,theres one.B:65A:Youre welcome.What else can I do fbr you?B:Nothing much.Bye.A.Have a good time!B.When will it start?C.Thank you

39、for your help.D.Because Lang Lang is my favorite pianist.E.Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?F.You can get an e-ticket online or exchange the paper ticket at the gate.G.Just go to our website,fill in your information choose a seat and pay online.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空66.To tell you t h

40、 e(t r u e),that film Hi,Mom is worth seeing.67.I t s(p o l i t e)to hit an empty bowl with chopsticks in China.68.ril tell you as soon as he(ge t)back.69.When our washing machine broke down,our neighbors let us u s e(t h e y).70.Look,his n a me(l i s t)on a piece of paper.71.She spent 15 yuan(buy)t

41、his dictionary yesterday.72.China is t h e(t h r e e)country in the world to send a person into space.73.I fell in love with the beautiful city and i t s(f r i e n d)people.74.He tries his b e s t(s o l v e)the problem.75.T h e(h a r d)you work,the more progress you will make.九、完成句子7 6.我们应该学会怎样与别人相处

42、融洽。We should learn how to well with others.7 7.我妈妈做的鱼汤闻起来很美味。The fish soup my mother makes.7 8.汉语是世界上最重要的语言之一。Chinese is the most important languages in the world.7 9.成功属于那些坚持梦想的人。Success belongs to who stick to t hei r.8 0.爷爷年纪大了。他走路总是很慢。My grandpa is old.He always.十、书信作文8 1.联合国“儿童关爱公益中心(Children C

43、are Public Welfare Center)”在其网站上发出启事，面向全世界招募假期志愿者（volunteer）,假如你是李华，希望参与活动，请根据参考要点，用英文写一封自荐信。参考要点：1.表达参与意愿；2.列出自身优势（如：兴趣、能力）；3.如果加入，你将为该中心做些什么？要求：1.文中需包含提示中的主要内容；2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；3.可做适量拓展；4.词数：80词左右。（第一段和结尾段已给出，不计入总词数；无需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域）Dear Sir/Madam,I am a girl student from Class 1,Grade 9.Id like

44、to be a member of Children CarePublic Welfare Center.I will be glad if I get the chance.I am waiting for your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案:1.B【解 析】【详 解】考查冠词辨析。句 意：我相信一天吃一个苹果，我不会生病看医生。apple是句中第一次出现的可数名词单数形式，表示泛指，用 不 定 冠 词a/an修饰；根 据apple的第一个发音/比/判断 用an。故 选Bo点睛：本题考查冠词的用法。冠词作为一种虚词，在英语中只能和名词一起使用。英语中不定冠词的用法。不定冠

45、词有两个，a和an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。如：a book,an apple。具体用法如下：1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。2）不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任 何，每 个 如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。3）不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。如：She is a teacher.她是个老师。We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他

46、是适合做这个项目的人。2.A【解 析】【分 析】【详 解】句 意：有时候很难做出决定。我同意。我们常常有不止一个选择。考查名词。decision决定；mistake错误；noise噪声：speech演 讲。根据下文“more than onechoice”可知，不止一个选择，故此处指的是很难做出一个决定。故 选A。3.C【解 析】答 案 第1页，共17页【详解】句意：下个月你打算去哪里？我们可能去厦门，但我们不确定。考查情态动词辨析。need需要；must必须；might可能；should应该。根据“but we，re notsure”可知，推测有可能去厦门，故选C。4.B【解析】【详解】句意

47、：老师总是一再警告学生不要独自游泳。考查动词辨析。prove证明；warn警告；explain解释；allow允许。根据“not to swim aloneagain and again”可知，一次又一次警告学生不能独自游泳，故选B。5.D【解析】【详解】句意：他是一位非常有名的作家，他的书在世界各地广为流传。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；politely礼貌地；clearly清晰地；widely广泛地。根据“He issuch a well-known writer”可知，出名作家的书应是被广泛流传，故选D。6.B【解析】【详解】句意：给我一次机会，我会给你一个巨大的惊喜。考查连词。o

48、r否则；and和；but但是；so 因此。此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构，表示按照前一句那样做会产生的肯定的结果，此处用连词and表示“给我一次机会，我会给你一个 巨 大 的 惊 喜 故 选 B。7.A【解析】【详解】句意：我这次考试没有考好。不幸的是，杰克考得更糟。考查副词的比较级。worse更糟,比较级；badly坏地，原级；better,更好，比较级；well好，原级。由 than可知，这里是两者作比较，所以应该用比较级，根据Unluckily可知，这里指的是更糟糕。故选A。答案第2 页，共 17页8.D【解析】【详解】句意：我们问Ann和 Sue同样的问题，但是没有人能正确地回

49、答它。考查代词的用法。all都（三者以上）；both都（两者）；none都 不（三者以上）；neither都 不（两者）。bul表转折关系连词，根据前文“我们问Ann和 Sue同样的问题“，可知，但他们俩都不能正确地回答，两者间的都不，用不定代词neither。故选D。9.C【解析】【详解】句意：工人们将在两座城市之间修建一条新铁路。考查介词辨析。with带 有;as作为：between在.之 间（两者之间）;during在.之间（用于三者或三者以上）。根据“The workers will build a new railroad.the two cities”可知,铁路是建在两座城市之间，

50、两者之间用betw een,故选C。10.A【解析】【详解】句意：史蒂夫在今天的演讲比赛中得了第一名 他工作多努力啊！我们应该向他学习。考查感叹句。根据”.hard he works!”可知感叹句的中心词是副词h a rd,用“How+副词+主语+谓语！”结构，此处用用How。故选A。II.D【解析】【详解】句意：你觉得明天会下雨吗？我希望如此。整整一个月没下雨了！太干燥了.考查情景对话。Not yet.还没有；I hope not.我希望不会；Just so-so.一般般；I hope so.我希望如此。根据“It hasnt rained for the whole month!It，s