2021-2022学年黑龙江省鸡西市高二（下）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

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1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省鸡西市英桥高级中学高二（下）期末英语试卷AWhats on BeijingCircus coming to townThe Union Royal Circus is holding two shows at the Beijing Workers Gymnasium.lt willfeature five tigers,three lions,two camels,two bears and 14 horses.In 1950,the government ofthe former Soviet Union established The National Ci

2、rcus,which ranked top in the world.The Union Royal Circus,which developed from The National Circus,still has the bestperformers from Russia,Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.7：30 pm,July 17,18.Beijing Workers1 Gymnasium,!Gongti,Beilu,Chaoyangdistrict.400-699-2199,Photos of old palaceThe focus of conceptual

3、artist Fu Wenjuns solo photography show at Today Art Museum is theYuanmingyuan,or Old Summer Palace.In the 12 Chinese Zodiac Signs series,images of the 12 animal heads missing from the burnedpalace,culled（采集）from the Internet,are set against the stone ruins of Yuanmingyuan.For the Stories of World G

4、ardens series,the 55-year-old puts together the Internet search resultsof the Yuanmingyuan ruins against the background of the Shanghai World Expos nationalpavilions of the eight allied forces（八国联军）that invaded Beijing in 1900.9 am-4pm,until July 20.Today Art Museum,32 Baiziwan Lu,Chaoyangdistrict.0

5、10-5876-9690 Shanghai Symphony（交响乐）concertThe Shanghai Philharmonic Symphony will give a concert,conducted by TangMuhai.Featuring pianist Xu Zhouxi and organist Xu Weidongjhe concert marks the conclusionof the 2016-17 music season for the Shanghai Oriental Art Center.The program includesInternet Sym

6、phony No.1,Eroica by Tan Dun,Piano Concerto No.l in B Minor byTchaikovsky,and Symphony No.3 in C Minor and Organ Symphony by Saint-Saens.7：30 pm,July 18.Shanghai Oriental Art Center,425 Dingxiang Lu.021-6854-12341.If you are interested in animals,which telephone number will you dial?A.400-699-2199 B

7、.010-5876-9690C.021-6854-1234 D.400-5876-12342.Which of the events may last longest?A.Circus shows.B.Symphony concert.C.Photos of old palace.D.It doesnt mention.3.Which of the following statements is true?A.The symphony concert will be conducted by several famous musicians.B.The concert will be the

8、first one of the 2016-17 music season.C.The concert will be the last one of the 2016-17 music season.D.The concert will last 5 hours.BThe summer before my dad died,we moved house.Up until that point,our family had our ownspace to spread out.Money was tight,so there was no television set,but we owned

9、 a turntable onwhich my dads records played constantly.Mostly,it played Bob Dylan.Tracks from TheBasement Tapes and Desire became an important part of our new life.My brother and I,aged8 and 10,climbed trees,built hideaways and learned the words of Clothes Line Saga.We wouldchant over and over,lost

10、in our own joy.It was January when my dad left us forever because of the cancer.He was 36 going on 37then,the same age as Dylan.Afterwards,our laughter disappeared,but we kept on playing therecords,which became our only ritual of remembrance.The two men became so intertwined inmy head,I struggled to

11、 tell them apart.Dylan was my dads gift to me.What child wouldnl be fascinated by songs full of pirates andseasick sailors?How did it feel to have No direction home?Farewell,Angelina became myparty-piece.I would sing this at church cheese and wines to the assembled audience.A lot ofdonations were ma

12、de.Growing up,I remained a fan of the music,but I wasnt obsessed with Dylan until one day inearly 1995,my brother bought us both tickets to see him play at Brixton Academy.London feltlike a long way to go.But finally seeing Dylan step out on to the stage brought a sudden rush ofexcitement.I have see

13、n Dylan a couple of times since.My brother is not around so much these days.But hewas up for a visit recently.We passed a happy evening laughing an drinking,while his son,agednine,performed his party-piece Subterranean Homesick Blues for us.He sang itword-perfect.And so it goes on：Dylans music as a

14、gift,passed down the generations.4.Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?A.To praise his late father.B.To tell about his family history.C.To express his longing fbr family reunion.D.To show his love for Bob Dylan.5.The underlined wordritualin the second paragraph means A.passion B.ceremon

15、y C.memory D.belief6.How did the author raise money in his childhood?A.By singing a Dylans song at church gatherings.B.By providing cheese and wines to church prayers.第2页，共17页C.By playing a private in church performances.D.By accepting donations from the church.7.The recent visit of the authors brot

16、her indicates t hat.A.his nephew was ever invited to play in Dylans concertB.his brother has never seen a live performance of DylanC.Dylans music has influenced three generations of his familyD.Subterranean Homesick Blues is always his favorite songcA few weeks ago,I called an Uber to take me to the

17、 Boston airport for a flight home for theholidays.As I slid into the back seat of the car,the warm intonations（语调）of the driversaccent washed over me in a familiar way.I learned that he was a recent West African immigrant with a few young children,workinghard to provide for his family.1 could relate

18、：I am the daughter of two Ethiopian immigrantswho made their share of sacrifices to ensure my success.I told him I was on a college breakand headed home to visit my parents.Thats how he found out I go to Harvard.An approvingeye glinted at me in the rear view window,and quickly,we crossed the boundar

19、ies of riderand driver.I became his daughter,all grown up-the product of his sacrifice.And then came the fateful question：uWhat do you study?I answered history andliterature and the pride in his voice faded,as I knew it might.I didnt even get to add andAfrican-American studies*before he cut in,his v

20、oice thick with disappointment,All thatwork to get into Harvard,and you study history?Here I was,his daughter,squandering the biggest opportunity of her life.He went on todeliver the age-old lecture that all immigrant kids know.We are to become doctors（orlawyers,if our parents are being generous）-to

21、 make money and send money backhome.The unspoken demand,made across generations,which my Uber driver laid outplainly,is simple：Fulfill your role in the narrative（故事）of upward mobility so yourchildren can do the same.I used to feel anxious and backed into a comer by the questioning,but now as a junio

22、r incollege,I*m grateful for their support more than anything.This holiday season,Ive promisedmyself I wont huff and get annoyed at their inquiries.I wont defensively respond with”but Iplan to go to law school!when I get unrequested advice.Ill just smile and nod,and enjoythe warmth of the occasion.8

23、.What disappointed the driver?A.The authors attitude towards him.B.The school that the author is attending.C.The authors majors in history and literature.D.The authors interests in African American studies.9.Which can replace the underlined word squandering in Paragraph 4?A.wasting B.creating C.valu

24、ing D.seizing10.Why are immigrant kids expected to be doctors or lawyers?A.Their parents want them to move upward in society.B.Their parents are high achieving as well.C.They have more opportunities.D.They are very smart in general.11.How did the author react to the drivers questioning?A.Getting ups

25、et.B.Feeling satisfied.C.Defending herself.D.Appreciating his concern.DWhafs small,buzzes here and there and visits flowers?If you said bees or hummingbirds,you got it.You wouldnt be the first if you mixed the two up.Now a group of researcherseven say we should embrace our history of considering the

26、 two together in the samegroup.The way scientists study bees could help them study hummingbird behavior,too.Scientists first compared the two back in the 1970s when studying how animals search forfood.The idea is that animals use a kind of math to make choices in order to minimize thework it takes t

27、o earn maximum rewards.Researchers at the time focused on movement rules，like the order in which they visited flowers,and where flowers were located relative toothers.It was almost like an algorithmC 算法）“for efficient searching,said David Pritchard,a biologist at the University of St.Andrews in Scot

28、land.Hummingbirds and bees had similarsolutions.As the field of animal cognition（认知）appeared,hummingbird and bee researchparted.Neuroscientists and behavioral ecologists developed ways to study bee behavior innaturalistic settings.Hummingbird researchers compared hummingbirds to other birds andborro

29、wed methods from psychology to study their ability to learn in the lab.To be fair,hummingbirds and bees differ.For example,hummingbirds have more advanced eyes andbrains than bees.Honeybees and bumblebees are social；hummingbirds typically arent.But however they perceive（感知）or process information,the

30、y both experience similarinformation,Dr.Pritchard said.In day-to-day searching for food,for example,hummingbirds may rely on more of a bees-eye view than a birds-eye view.Like other birds,they rely on landmarks,distances and directions to make maps when travelling long distances,but they dont use th

31、ese cues to find flowers.Move a flower just an inch or so away fromwhere a hummingbird thought it was and it will hover over the flowers original第4页，共17页location.Dr.Pritchard is investigating if,like bees,hummingbirds engage in viewmatching-hovering,scanning snapshots of a place to its memory and us

32、ing those asreferences later.12.What is the center of research on hummingbirds and bees in the 1970s?A.Memory.B.Movement rules.C.Reward calculating.D.Information processing.13.Which subjects research methods were adopted to study the learning ability ofHummingbirds?A.Math.B.Biology.C.Psychology.D.Ec

33、ology.14.How do researchers find out that hummingbirds are not like birds?A.By setting them free.B.By moving flowers.C.By matching view.D.By making maps.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Hummingbirds and BeesB.Hummingbirds in the LabC.New trends in studying BeesD.Thinkin

34、g of Hummingbirds as BeesHow to Find Yourself Do you often feel lost?Do you think you are living somebody elses life?If yes,discover ways to find yourself by going through the following article.01If you are thinking,how to find yourself when you are lost?”，then the first thing to do isto have a rest

35、 from everything一work,personal life and all worldly things.Give time to yourselfto think why you seem lost.Is it because of over work?Is it because you are not leading a lifethat you want to?Or is it because you are not satisfied with the people or things around you?Try to find answers to these ques

36、tions to determine the cause behind your restlessness.(2LFor once,instead of being the way others want you to be,be yourself.Look within and findyourself in you.Think about the things that you would want to do if you didnt have any familyobligations or any money issues.If you really want to know how

37、 to find inner peace,thenthink,what you would want others to describe you as-an honest person?Or adventurous?Or loving?,or realistic?Reflect(反 思)on yourselfThinking deeply about the past,the time or situations when you were the happiest,is anotherway to find yourself.(4)This will help you to identif

38、y things that you want to do in life and thatmake you happy and also certain people whose company you enjoy.Maintain a diaryKnowing yourself and determining what you want to do with your life,will not come to you ina day or two.Discovering oneself is an ongoing process and it can take months or some

39、timeseven years to truly find yourself.So,ifs important that you keep a written record of all yourfeelings and thoughts.(5)And then you may find yourself.A.Accept yourself.B.Focus on yourself.C.Give yourself a break.D.Pour all your emotions and feelings about life in it.E.Think what you were doing o

40、r when you were the happiest.F.It is very important for you to truly find yourself before it is too late.G.Once you look within,you will know the answer and then try to be exactly that.16.A.AEB.BC.CD.DE.F.FG.G17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF

41、.FG.GEvery time Shelly and her friends go out to dinner,they play something called the phone pilegame.Upon entering the private room,everyone places their(21)On the tea table；whoeverchecks their device before the bill arrives(22)for dinner.This game was first played about one year ago,when Lily,the

42、starter,found that she had trouble(23)her mobile phone after she got home from work.So she(24)putting her phone into a smallcontainer the moment she walked in.It would remain there until after dinner.The similar technique was carried out by Holly,who didnt(25)to sleep close to a beepingphone.So she(

43、26)computers and phones in her bedroom-a rule she(27)in her WeChat friendscircle.With the rapid development of science and technology,smart phones(28)to impact ourlives,and wearable devices like Google Glass(29)Our individual space even further.Thusoverburdened users are creating their own device-fr

44、ee zones.These disconnecting(30)areimproving their lives.Disconnecting is something that we all ),said Shelly.The expectation that we mustalways be(32)to everyone creates a real problem in trying to(33)private time.But that privatetime is more important than ever.A useful method for(34)is to choose

45、a milk tin for your cell phone,just like Lily does.(35)myphone is lighting up,its still a distraction(分心的事物),so it goes in the(36)she said.Others choose new(37).uNo screens after 11 p.m.said Ari Melber,a TV host.uNow第6页，共17页ev en i n gs ar e mor e(3 8)an d I a m s leep i n g bet t er.Sleep i s a bi

46、g fact or,w hi ch i s w hy s ome(3 9)t o leav e t hei r p hon es ou t of t hei r bedr ooms.Tot hes e p eop le,i t (40)i s a head-clear er.2 1.A.w allet sB.han dbagsC.p hon esD.w at ches2 2.A.w ai t sB.p ay sC.p r ep ar esD.look2 3.A.i gn or i n gB.checki n gC.char gi n gD.fi n di n g2 4.A.adv i s ed

47、B.for gotC.s t op p edD.began2 5.A.hat eB.ai Tan geC.w an tD.p r omi s e2 6.A.los tB.ban n edC.collect edD.adj u s t ed2 7.A.s har edB.agr eedC.t alkedD.p r ov i ded2 8.A.i n t en dB.choos eC.hap p enD.con t i n u e2 9.A.t hr eat enB.defen dC.i mp r ov eD.u s e3 0.A.t r i cksB.beli efsC.w ay sD.gu e

48、s s es3 1.A.n eedB.av oi dC.di s cov erD.lear n3 2.A.dep en dableB.at t r act i v eC.con v en i en tD.av ai lable3 3.A.p u t ou tB.s et as i deC.t u r n dow nD.cu t off3 4.A.con n ect i n gB.di s t r i bu t i n gC.di s con n ect i n gD.en t er t ai n i n g3 5.A.Un les sB.Alt hou ghC.Un t i lD.W h e

49、n3 6.A.r oomB.p ocketC.bagD.box3 7.A.r u lesB.or der sC.s t ep sD.games3 8.A.flex i bleB.r elax i n gC.u r gen tD.u p s et t i n g3 9.A.admi tB.r efu s eC.p r eferD.t r y40.A.n ear lyB.defi n i t elyC.fi n allyD.har dly41.Mr.Smi t h has been i n p r i s on for t hr ee y ear s,w hi ch may hav e y ou

50、t hi n k he i s n ot a goodman.Bu t (1)a mat t er of fact,he w as ki n d-hear t ed as w ell as hon es t.The r eas on (2)he w asp u t i n t o p r i s on w as t hat hi s s i x-y ear-old s on blew u p (爆炸)t he br i dge n ear hi s home,(i mi t at e)w hat he had s een on TV.(4)t hi s li t t le boy br oke