2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语同步教案(牛津译林版)AU5Wildanimals（下）(学生+教师版).pdf

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1、主 题8A Unit5 Wild animals（下）1、掌握 Integrated skills一Self-assessment 的重点词汇和句型；学习目标2、能对处于危险中的动物进行写作；3、对任务型阅读和首字母填空进行综合运用。教学内容【多元导学】1.上次课后巩固练习2.预习思考一、Use the pictures and words below to retell the story.measures we can take to protect them.Pandas are now in danger,we can take the following measures to pr

2、otect them.重点词汇和句型【知识梳理11 fewer and fewer living areas越来越少的生存区域(P64)fewer and fewer意为“，修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词，修饰不可数名词用【例题精讲】例.fewer and fewer mistakes越来越少的错误 less and less bread越来越少的面包【巩固练习】根据汉语提示完成句子越来越少的人住在农村。live in the countryside.【知识梳理2】lam sorry to hearthat.听说这件事我感到很难过/遗憾。(P64)此句中的that不可改为i t,因为该句为习

3、惯用语，不可随意改换。【例题精讲】例.-Li Ming is ill in hospital.李明生病住院了。-I am sorry to hear that.听说此事我感到很难过。【巩固练习】()Mother is ill.I have to look after her.A.What a pity B.T hank youC.I am sorry to hear that D.Nothing serious【知识梳理3】What a shame!真遗憾！(P64)“What a shame!”意 为“真可惜！真遗憾！真丢人！”，不可以改为以how开头的感叹句，因为how后接形容词或副词，而

4、本句中没有出现形容词或副词。【例题精讲】例.What a shame!Why did you get up so late?真丢人!你为什么那么晚才起床?【巩固练习】()-1 got a C in the English test.You must try harder next time.A.I am sorry.B.What a shame!C.T hats OK.D.All right.【知识梳理4(be)good at climbing and swimming擅长爬树和游泳(P67)be good a t意 为“擅长”，其同义词组是。【例题精讲】例.My brother is goo

5、d at telling stories.【巩固练习】同义句转换Her father is good at music.Her father music.【知识梳理5】Otherwise,there may be no bears left in the world.否则，世界上可能就没有熊了。(P67)1.otherwise adv.要不然，否则。【例题精讲】例.Get up early.Otherwise,you will be late.早点起床。否则,你会迟到的。【巩固练习】根据汉语提示完成句子快点，要不我们会错过这班车。Hurry up.,we the bus.2.there be.

6、left 的意思是。【例题精讲】例.T here is nothing left in the bag.包里什么也不剩。【巩固练习】根据汉语提示完成句子盒子里什么也不剩吗？in the box?3.no可作形容词，直接放在名词之前。但若名词前已有the,a(n),any,much,enough等词，则用副词not。【例题精讲】例.I have no money.=I dont have any money,我没有钱。【巩固练习】()T here is much milk in the glass.A.not B.no C.not any D.no any有关动物话题的写作【知识梳理 11 Ho

7、w to write a report on wild animals?1.Para 1 Looks2.Para 2 Food3.Para 3 Ability4.Para 4 Qualities5.Para 5 Danger【例题精讲】例 1.A report on squirrelsLooks:look small and cute,brown fur,small paws,short ears,long tailFood:most eat nuts,some also eat fruitAbility:run fast and jump high,good at climbingQuali

8、ties:sleep on the trees,seldom hurt people,kind to peopleDanger:become dishes,catch squirrels for their furSquirrels are our friends.If we do nothing,soon there may be no squirrels in the world.例 2.A report on elephantsLooks:the biggest animals on land,big ears like fan,long nose,two tusks,thick and

9、 hard skin,strong legsFood:eat a lot a day,live mainly on leaves and grass,also like to eat fruitAbility:can carry big trees,able to swim,take people from place to placeQualities:like to live together,like to play games and play water with others,kind to people,help people in needDanger:hunt them fo

10、r their tusksWe should act to protect the elephants.Otherwise,there are only tusks left!【巩固练习】书面表达根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文介绍一下大熊猫。1.大熊猫是黑白相间、性情温和的美丽动物；2.未满六个月时，每天喝妈妈的奶达14个小时，六个月大时，开始以竹子为食；3.现在全世界仅有约一千只大熊猫，并且数量正在变得越来越少；4.农民们持续占用土地，大熊猫失去生存空间；5.我们应该采取措施，保护大熊猫。要求：语言流畅，条理清晰，词数不少于70。【课堂检测】一、单项选择1.How do you like th

11、e film?一F u n n y,t h e music of it is not so good.A.so B.though C.or D.because2.My teachers often encourage me more friends but I find it difficult.Your teachers,idea is right.T he more friends you m a k e,y o u will be.A.to make;the more happy B.to make;happierC.making;the happier D.to make;the ha

12、ppier3.I didnt accept his help I wanted to try it myself.A.because B.thoughC.until D.unlessC.entered4.After a long walk in the sun,they wanted to drink_.A.cold something B.something coldC.nothing cold D.cold anything5.Eddie was sleeping Millie was reading a magazine.A.until B.while6.（2016.山东青岛）T he

13、talent show is _A.as boring as B.not so bored as7.T his is quite a new phrase.Right.It has already_ the language.A.spokenC.before D.after_ the game show.I like both.C.as interesting as D.not so interested asB.usedD.covered8.T he music by T an Dun s o u n d s .A.was written；wonderful B.written；wonder

14、fullyC.was written；wonderfully D.written；wonderful9.一 Have you read the book Harry Potter!Sure.Eric is also it and we become friends because of that.A.proud ofB.afraid ofC.serious aboutD.interested in10.Youd better herethe heavy rain.A.not to leave;becauseB.not leave;becauseC.not leave;because ofD.n

15、ot to leave;because of二、阅读填表How important is music?When they are asked this question,students and parents usually answer that music is nice,but not very important.It is often considered only as entertainment,but not the first choice for education.T hisopinion is short-sighted（目 光短浅的）.In fact,music e

16、ducation is necessary and important to all students.Music tells us who we are.Music reflects（反映）the creators*thinking and values,as well as the social environment itcame from.For example,just as Mozart music represents a lifestyle,rock music represents a lifestyle,too.T he jazzinfluence that George

17、Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because itcame from American musical traditions.Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way.Science explains how the sun rises and sets.Music explores the emotive（情感的）meanings.We need every possi

18、ble way to discover and respond（回应）to ourworld because no one way can get it all.Music is a form of thought,as powerful as science.It is a way we human beings talk to each other.T hrough thelanguage we express our feelings,our discoveries,our ideas,our imagination and our hopes so that they can be s

19、haredwith others.When we do not let our children receive good music education,we take away from them the meaningsthat music expresses.Science does not tell us what it means to be human.Music does.So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize.根据短文内容，完成下列表格。Title:Music educat

20、ion is of g r e a t jPassageoutlineDetailed informationIntroductionShort-sighted opinion:Music is only a way of entertainment,not the topchoice for education.T ruth:Music education is important to all students.Main BodyA way to tellwhowe areMusic not only reflects the social environment itcame from

21、but also expresses peoples thinking and12.Main BodyA way toknow theworldWe cant discover and respond to our world in justone way.Science explains how nature 13_.Music explores the emotive meanings of nature.A way tocommunicatewith eachotherWe use music to express our 14_,discoveries,ideas,imaginatio

22、n and hopes withothers.Music,_ 15_ from science,tells us whatit means to be human.ConclusionMusic education is necessary.三、完成句子16.作为学生，你应该远离网吧而不是在里面熬夜打游戏。_,you should stay away from the Internet bar_ toplay computer games in it.17.这个男孩很有音乐天赋，吉他弹得非常好。T he boy_ music.He_very well.18.爵士乐由美国黑人首创。音乐家在演奏时

23、谱曲。Jazz_ by African Americans.Musicians_ while playing.19.人们高度评价谭（盾）的音乐，因为他创造了-一 种新型的音乐音乐无边。People_T ans music because he creates_ music-musicwithout boundaries.2 0.从那时起，戴维一直痴迷于玩电脑游戏。,David playing computer games.四、根据汉语提示填空21.About 300 papers were（提交）at the conference yesterday.22.T an Dun is a worl

24、d f amous（作曲家）.23.T he girl can sing very well.Her（音乐的）talent is amazing.24.Why not go to the（乡村）to enjoy the fresh air?25.The（中心的）shops are easily reached from all parts of the city.【温故知新】一、单项选择1.We are thinking of taking one-day trip to the mountains during the long holiday.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Mos

25、t teenagers play games on their smart-phones（智能手机）fun.A.at B.with C.in D.For3.do many people hunt wild animals?-For fun or money.A.How B.What C.Why D.When4.Good news!T he kangaroo in the city zoo had_ babies!A.other twoB.more twoC.the other twoD.another two5.Mr.Lee is an animal lover.He does everyth

26、ing he can animals.He is really animals friend.A.hunting B.to huntC.to protectD.protecting6.一 Are there any tomatoes in the fridge?_.一 Whats in the fridge then?_ _.A.Nothing,None B.None,NothingC.None,None D.Noting,Nothing7.Wolves have good team work.T hev usually hunt a team and then they share thei

27、r prey（猎物）.D.asrselfur ownthan before.D.haveong the river bank.A.for B.about8.Boys,Ill tell you _,and you can do ilA.how to do;by yourselfC.how to do;alone9.T he number of wild lions in Africa（非洲）_A.is B.are10.My mobile phone dropped into the water一 IC.with_.B.what to do;by yoD.what to do;on yo_ muc

28、h smallerC.haswhen I was walking aA.Great B.What a pity C.Sounds good11.When does a lion begin to eat meat?一Im not sure.Maybe_ a few months old.A.at B.for C.in12.My mother is ill in hospital today.D.Lucky youD.onA.Oh.Really?B.I cant believe it!C.T hat sounds good.D.Pm sorry to hear that.13.He stonne

29、d lookins after the homeless animals his bad health.A,instead of B.because of14.You must be very tired.Why not_A.stop taking B.stop to takeC.becausea rest?C.to stop takingD.insteadD.to stop to take15.can a tiger weigh,do you know?Yes,I know that a big one can weigh over 300 kilos.A.How many B.How he

30、avy C.How much D.What二、完形填空T he lion is called the king of all animals.Once it was also called as the king of the desert（沙漠）.However,lions16 live in any desert now.T heir colour may 17 different from yellow to brown and males（雄性动物）canbe from blond to black.T he male lions 18 up to 190 kg and are abo

31、ut 1.20 metres tall while the females（雌性动物）weigh nearly 130 kg and are 1 metre tall.T hey 19 beautiful fur,strong legs with sharp claws and a longtail.Panthera Leo 俳洲狮）lives in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia.20 it feeds on many kinds of animals.When its21 its food,it can reach the speed of 60 km per ho

32、ur and jump even 12 metres.T he lion likes to eat its food atonce,22 sometimes it has to hide the food because of hyenas（牙 良）.Hyenas are the only animals which killlions for food.T he lion lives in small families 23 20 to 30 members.In each family there is usually one 24 male with twoor three female

33、s with small baby lions.25、the lion population is in great danger mainly because of peopleshunting.16.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.usually17.A.isB.areC.amD.be18.A.eatB.weighC growD.hold19.A.wantB.needC.haveD.like20.A.WhereB.HereC.T hereD.Which21.A.chasing（追逐）B.watchingC.enjoying D.thinking22.A.soB.bu

34、tC.andD.because23.A.made fromB.made up ofC.made up withD.made in24.A.healthyB.beautifulC.youngD.grown（成年的）25.A.Luckily三、阅读单选B.SuddenlyC.UnluckilyD.CheerfullyThe koalaAppearance:Size:70-90cm Weight:5一 14kgT he koala with thick hair looks cute but it has very sharpteeth and claws（爪子）.T he male koala i

35、s larger than the female one.Food:T he koala eats eucalyptus leaves（校树叶）.Each koalaabout 500 grams of leaves per day.Habit:T he koala sleeps for up to 16 18 hours.It prefers to move around in the evening.Baby fact:A healthy female koala can have one child each year.A baby koala is very smallwhen it

36、is bornonly a quarter of an inch.It has no hair and it cant see either.It lives in itsmothers pouch（育 JL 袋）fbr half a yea 匚 During this time,it only drinks its mothers milk.Danger:T he number of koalas in Australia is getting smaller every year,mainly because ofpeople.People cut down a lot of trees,

37、so many koalas have no places to live in and they donthave enough leaves to eat.T here are fewer than 100,000 koalas in the world.Some scientistssay if people dont protect them,we wont have any koalas within 30 years.26.When does the koala often move around during a day?A.In the morning.B.In the eve

38、ning.C.In the afternoon.D.At weekends.27.If someone sees a newly born koala,he will find that.A.it can see everything B.it is really smallC.it has thick hair D.it is very big28.A baby koala cant live without.A.water B.grass C.milk D.meat29.Which of the following is T RUE?A.An adult koala often weigh

39、s more than 16kg.B.T he female koala is smaller than the male one.C.T he claws of the koala are sharp but their teeth are not.D.T he koala often sleeps more than 20 hours.30.T he koala is in danger now.T he main reason is that.A.big animals eat themB.people hunt them for their furC.people cut down m

40、any treesD.T hey often kill each otherOne day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town.Suddenly,the bag fell off his horse onto the road.Itwas too heavy,so he did not know what he could do about it.He only hoped that someone would soon go by and helphim.Just at that time,a man on a horse came

41、 up to him.But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man.It was a great man and he lived near there.He thought the great man wouldnt help him,and hoped another farmerwould come up.But to his surprise,the great man got off his horse when he came near*.”I see you need help,he said,Im here ju

42、st at the right time.T hen he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other.T hey lifted（提）it togetherand put it on the horse.“Sir,asked the farmer,44How can I pay you?Its very easy,“the great man answered,44When you see anyoneelse in trouble（处在困境中）do the same for him.”31.What did the poor farme

43、r take to town?A.A bag of rice.B.A bag of wheat.C.A bag of apples.D.A bag of vegetables.32.Why couldnt the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat?A.Because he was too young.B.Because he was too old.C.Because the bag was too heavy for him.D.Because the bag was too large for him.33.T he poor farmer felt wh

44、en he saw the great man.A.happy B.good C.afraid D.disappointed34.When he saw the poor farmer in trouble,the great man.A.went away without stopping B.asked another farmer to help himC.came up to help him D.gave him a lot of money35.T he great man asked the poor farmer to pay him.A.by giving him money

45、 B.by giving him a horseC.by giving him a lot of wheat D.by helping others四、阅读填表As a volunteer teacher,I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou,Guanxi.On my way there,Ithought about the village,the school,and the children there.However,I felt sad when I arrived there.It wasnt what

46、 Iexpected.It didnt look like a school at all!T he school had only three rooms,one for Grades 1,2 and 3,and anotherone for Grades 4,5 and 6.T here was a third one for me.T he children welcomed me warmly on my first day.T hey asked me a lot of questions,and I told them stories aboutmyself and my life

47、 in Shanghai.T he next day,I gave them a test to find out their level.T hough the test was very easy,over half of the students failed it,yet they all wanted to learn new things.I knew they needed me.I was busy preparing lessons,reading test papers every night.I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard

48、workingchildren,and I could see that they were making progress with my help.I have also learned a lot from them.Iunderstand their lives better,and we are now good friends.I have worked in Longzhou for a year now.T m very happy,and the experience has been very useful for me.I love thesmall village sc

49、hool and the children.In fact,I would like to continue working here.阅读上面短文，完成下列各题。36.I traveled a long way to in Longzhou,Guanxi to be.37.When I arrived there I because it didn9t.38.T here are only at the school and in each classroom there are grades.39.the students failed in the test though it was.

50、40.With my help,the students were.Moreover,I can better.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空。41.My classmates are a l wa ys(f r i e nd)to each other.42.At t he(begi n)of the lesson,we learned some new words.43.Its very difficult for me(ans wer)this question.44.When did Xi Wang start to take care of(she)?45.Do