2022年江苏苏州中考英语真题【含答案】.pdf

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1、2022年江苏苏州中考英语真题试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满 分 100分（不含听力口语3 0分）、考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第一部分完形填空（共 10小题；每

2、小题1 分，满 分 10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Like most children growing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors andtraveled around every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to it.When Mike sawrubbish floating in the rivers,he got 2.H e knew he had to d

3、o something.While only in third grade,Mike started a group.Its purpose was to 3 thecountryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.But Mike faced a challenge.A s he was 4,he found it hard to speak outin public.H owever,with his mom s help,Mike 5 dealt with his fear.H e said,

4、“I took responsibility（责任）and did what needed to be done.When your heart isinto it,6 will stop you.”Mike worked hard to 7 his idea to the public.H e handed out leaflets andeven appeared on radio and TV.H is efforts paid off.H e won 8 from severalthousand people.A nd his group collected and recycled

5、more than 22,000 pounds ofrubbish.Now as a college student,Mike s 9 remains the same.H e often says,Iwant to create a 10 life for my kids and grandkids.It s beautiful countryside,where I m from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”1.A.practise B.protect C.prepare D.provide2.A.weakB.tiredC.rel

6、axedD.angry3.A.clea n upB.brea k intoC.set upD.moveinto4.A.sh yB.sa dC.proudD.polite5.A.clea rlyB.ca refullyC.successfullyD.tra ditiona lly6.A.a nyth ingB.noth ingC.someth ingD.everyth ing7.A.a cceptB.ch a ng eC.followD.introduce8.A.coura g eB.victoryC.supportD.rewa rd9.A.wishB.ch a nceC.luckD.fea r

7、10.A.busierB.h a rderC.betterD.cra zier第二部分阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A MUSKCountry musicFESTIVA L Time:Thursday 7 PM-9 PM Place:the Central SquareFolkWESTERN卷，.Time:Friday S PM-7 PMPlace:the Grand Park快 DITIONALFreeFortf5C25Adutls10Jazz Time:Saturday

8、 6 PM-8 PM Place:the Riverside Music HouseRock Time:Sunday 7 PM-9 PM Place:the Sports CentreMODERNEXFor mpg mf&mjuon.piegc contaa Kabe at SSS5-1234 or Xabemusldestcom一11.If you are free on Sunday night,which concert can you attend?A.Country music.B.Folk.C.Jazz.D.Rock.12.H ow much will Mr.G reen pay

9、if he goes to the country music concert with histwo kids?A.10.B.20.C.30.D.40.13.Which date is suitable for modern jazz lovers?A.June 23.B.June 24.C.June 25.D.June26.BOn warm winter days,Yang Liheng,89,enjoys sitting by the window and lookingthrough old photos.These photos bring him joy and happiness

10、 once more.For Yang,one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is totake photos with family members.On the early morning of the second day of the ChineseNew Year when the whole family reunite,he would dress up and wait for the phototo be ta ken.Y a ng beca me a ph otog ra ph er i

11、n th e la te 19 5 0s.W ith h is ca mera,Y a ng recordedth e g rea t ch a ng es of h is h ometown over time.I h a d a pa inful ch ildh ood,but I g ota ch a nce to be a ph otog ra ph er a fter th e founding （成立）of th e P eople s R epublicof C h ina.Y a ng told B eijing R eview.I wa nt to record,in th

12、e form of ph otog ra ph s,th e loca l customs,th e scenes a nd people*s bra ve spirit of fig h ting a g a inst th eh a rd conditions h ere in my h ometown.n“I used to ta ke pictures for everyone else,but seldom turned my ca mera a t myfa mily members,“Y a ng sa id.M y g ra ndson g a ve me th e idea

13、to record th e g rowtha nd development of my own fa mily.”T a king fa mily ph otos th en beca me a tra ditionfor Y a ng,s fa mily.T h oug h now some of h is g ra ndch ildren a re working a nd living inoth er cities,th ey try th eir best to return h ome during th e S pring F estiva l a ndprepa re for

14、 th e specia l moment.L a st yea r wa s a n importa nt yea r for Y a ng L ih eng.M ost of h is ph otos were displa yedin Y inch ua n to sh ow th e development of th e a rea over th e pa st sixty yea rs.14.W h a t does Y a ng expect most during th e S pring F estiva l?A.W ea ring new cloth es.C.T a k

15、ing a fa mily ph oto.15.W h a t does th e underlined word“reunite”A.G et sepa ra ted.B.G et much wea lth ier,tog eth er a g a in.16 W h a t is th e ma in idea of pa ra g ra ph 3?A.W h en Y a ng wa s interviewed.ph otos.C.W h y Y a ng h a d a pa inful ch ildh ood,ca mera.17.W h a t do we know a bout

16、Y a ng,s fa mily?A.I t is full of love.C.I t is a rich fa mily.B.H a ving a big dinner.D.V isiting h is rela tives.in pa ra g ra ph 2 mea n?C.G et improved.D.G etB.W h ere Y a ng lea rnt to ta keI）.W h a t Y a ng recorded with h isB.I t is full of mysteries.D.I t is h a ving a h a rd time.cA ll a bo

17、a rd!L et s ta ke a ride on th e world s h ig h est ra ilwa yth eQ ing h a i-T ibet R a ilwa y（青臧铁路）.S it ba ck a nd enjoy th e journey.G et rea dy forth e trip of a lifetime.W e re lea ving Q ing h a i S ta tion.T h e scenery a long th e wa y is some of th e wildestin a ll of C h ina.K eep your eye

18、s open a s we ra ce th roug h th is bea utiful la nd.Y oumig h t see a ra re T ibeta n a ntelope（臧羚羊）from your window.B efore we beg in our journey,let,s lea rn a bout th is a ma zing ra ilwa y.I t s trulyone of th e g rea t eng ineering wonders of th e 21st century.W h en it wa s completed onJ uly

19、1,2006,th e T ibet R a ilwa y set nine world records,including th e world,sh ig h est ra ilwa y a t 5,07 2 metres a bove sea level,th e worldy s h ig h est tunnel（隧道）a t 4,9 05 metres,a nd th e long est tunnel ever built on perma frost（冻土）.A s we tra vel h ig h er,th e a ir g ets th inner a nd th in

20、ner.S oon th ere will only be5 0 to 6 0 percent of th e oxyg en wh ich we a re used to brea th ing.B ut don,t be a fra id.E a ch ra il ca r h a s two sepa ra te oxyg en systems.O ne system sprea ds oxyg en th roug h outth e tra in a t a ll times.A nd ea ch pa sseng er ca n a lso g et a persona l oxy

21、g en ma sk justlike th ose used in pla nes.H ere a re a few more th ing s to th ink a bout a s our tra in lea ves th e sta tion.T h edesig ners solved th ree ma in ch a lleng es wh en building th is g rea t ra ilwa y.F irst,th eh ig h a ltitude（海拔）ma de th e ta sk difficult beca use th ere wa s no e

22、noug h oxyg en.S econd,much of th e ra ilwa y runs a cross perma frost,a type of g round th a t keepsch a ng ing a s th e wea th er wa rms a nd cools.F ina lly,th e ra ilwa y g oes th roug h some ofth e most sensitive ecolog y（敏感的生态环境）in C h ina.G rea t ca re wa s necessa ry toma ke sure of th e sma

23、 llest possible influence on na ture.A ll th ree ch a lleng es were met,ma king our trip possible.A ll a boa rd!T h e tra into T ibet is lea ving in fifteen minutes.18.W h ere a re th e pa sseng ers?A.O n a bus.B.O n a tra in.C.O n a sh ip.D.O n apla ne.19.H ow does th e text sh ow th e ra ilwa y is

24、 a ma zing in pa ra g ra ph 3?A.B y telling a story.B.B y using a desig ner,s words.C.B y introducing its world records.D.B y compa ring th e present withth e pa st.20.H ow ma ny oxyg en systems a re th ere in ea ch ra il ca r?A.O ne.B.T wo.C.T h ree.D.F our.21.W h ich of th e following increa sed t

25、h e difficulty of building th e ra ilwa y?A.T h e ch a ng ing g round.B.T h e polluted a ir.C.T h e da ng erous a nima ls.D.T h eh ot wea th er.DW h en I wa s little,I wa s rea lly little.B ut my drea m wa s big.I drea med of beinga ba sketba ll pla yer.I tried out for th e tea ms a t sch ool,but I

26、wa s never g iven ach a nce.A s I g ot older,I did g row a little big g er,but not a lot big g er.O n my 12thbirth da y,I decided to try a new sport:running.I told G ra ndpa.T m g oing tobe a n a th lete.”“D a ve.G ra ndpa beg a n g ently“if you ca n t be big,you ca n do someth ingbig.”I ra n 12 mil

27、es on my 12th birth da y.O n my 13 th birth da y,I did rt a g a in,butI a dded a n extra mile.O n my 14 th birth da y,I ra n 14 miles.15 on my 15 th,16 onmy 16 th,a nd you g uessed it-17 miles on my 17 th birth da y.A ll th is running inspired（激发）a noth er big drea m.S omeda y,I d run th e B ostonM

28、a ra th on（波士顿马拉松赛）.I told G ra ndpa a bout my decision.“B ut,D a ve,you h a ven?t tra ined for th e ma ra th on.A re you sure you,re rea dy?G ra ndpa a sked.B ut h e still promised to wa lk over a nd ch eer me on.I ra n fa st th a t da y,B ut I fell a t M ile 18 a nd wa s driven to th e h ospita l.

29、L a terth a t nig h t,I ca lled G ra ndpa a nd told h im I fa iled.“N o,h e sa id ca lmly,“you didn,t fa il.Y ou discovered someth ing.”“I did?”I a sked.“Y es,you discovered th a t big drea ms don,t just come true.T h ey ta ke work.I f you tra in a nd work h a rd,I promise to wa it for you next yea

30、r a nd ch eer you on.”I tra ined every da y,running miles a nd miles.S a dly,just two month s into mytra ining,G ra ndpa died.H e wouldn,t be wa iting for my second B oston M a ra th on.Idecided I d run for h im.T h a t da y,I ra n fa st.K eep g oing!Y ou ca n do it!”H is words filled my h ea da s I

31、 forced my leg s to ma ke ea ch pa inful step.A s I crossed th e finish line,I th rewmy a rms in th e a ir a nd cried,G ra ndpa,we did it!22.W h y did D a ve fa il to join th e sch ool ba sketba ll tea m?A.H e couldn,t run fa st.B.H e didn,t work h a rd.C.H e wa s not ta ll enoug h.D.H e wa sn,t a q

32、uick lea rner.23.W h a t does th e underlined word itin pa ra g ra ph A refer to?A.A dding a n extra mile.C.T ra ining for th e ma ra th on,tea m.B.R unning on h is birth da y.D.T rying out for th e ba sketba ll24.W h ich of th e following words best describes G ra ndpa?A.C rea tive.B.M odest.C.G en

33、erous.D.E ncoura g ing.25.W h a t is th e best title for th e text?A.D rea m B ig B.T h e B oston M a ra th onC.T h ink T wice D.T h e S tory of G ra ndpa第 三 部 分 信 息 还 原（共5小 题：每 小 题1分，满 分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。E very yea r,millions of birds a re killed or h urt wh en th ey fl

34、y into building s.Why does this happen?26 Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings thatare all covered by glass.Many birds fly from one place to another.Most of the time,they live in thewild,such as forests and wetlands.27 They might see small trees and flowersinside a window and want to res

35、t on these plants.The birds do not know there isglass between them and the plants.28Some birds fly at night.They use the moon and stars to help guide them in theright direction.Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse（迷惑）the birds.29 The birds see the light,but they cannot tell that the li

36、ght is coming frominside a building.They fly toward the light and crash into a building.On manymornings,there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.30 Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night.This helpsreduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps sav

37、e energy.A.The answer is glass.B People are trying to solve the problem.C.These birds have no idea what glass is.D.A s a result,they fly right into the glass.E.In this way,they can avoid crashing into glass.F.People don t know how to deal with the problem.G.This is a big problem,especially on foggy

38、and rainy nights.第四部分词汇运用（共 13小题；每小题1 分，满 分 13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31.Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient （桥）.32.H is parents hope he can follow his heart when he （选择）his job.33.A sking questions is one of the（最容易的）ways to lead you to activele

39、arning.34.The Tiangong ce station is the （骄傲）of all Chinese.35.It s necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money（明智地）,36.The doctor?s advice on keeping healthy is w taking.37.K ate has p her bedroom blue because the colour brings peace to her mindand body.38.You can t make much p

40、rogress in study without m your time well.请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。dish finish until have a gift forso thatMom often says,“Cooking is an important skill,and it can be fun!”But I hadno interest in cooking at all 39 1 met with a cooking app（应用软件）.Thereare different kinds of rec

41、ipes（菜谱）in the app.They offer detailed instructions40 users can follow them step by step.Most of them even include photos orvideos,which are quite useful for beginners.Last week,I picked up a popular recipeto cook fish.When I 41,it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious.Then I tried more rec

42、ipes.Now I can cook a couple of 42.I find cooking isgreat fun and it seems that I 43 cooking.My plan is to invite my friends overnext weekend and show them my new skills.I hope they will like my cooking.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满 分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，填 入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A hurricane（飓风）is a huge storm that f

43、orms over warm ocean water.H urricaneshave winds that move in 44 circle.H urricane winds are very 45（power）,and can move at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h.The centre of hurricane winds is called the eye.Winds in the eye 46（be）not very strong.A round th e eye is a n a rea ca lled th e eye wa l

44、l.T h e wa ll is wh erewinds a re th e 4 7 (strong)a nd ra in is th e h ea viest.S trong winds a nd h ea vy ra in ca n do a lot of da ma g e(破坏)wh en a h urrica ne movesover la nd.H urrica ne winds ca n be strong enoug h to brea k 4 8 (window)into pieces.T h e winds ca n even knock over ta ll trees,

45、wh ich mig h t fa ll on building s or ca rs.S trong winds ca n pick up objects a nd send 4 9 (th ey)into th e a ir,ca usingda ma g e.H ea vy ra in from a h urrica ne ca n ca use floods in a rea s th a t a re not close 5 0a coa st.T h e floodwa ter ca n be very deep.I t sometimes 5 1(rea ch)a lmost u

46、pto th e top of h ouses.W a ter g oes into th e h ouses 5 2(quick)a nd does a lotof da ma g e.W ooden structures(结构)mig h t not be sa fe a fter a flood.5 3 th ere is no wa y to prevent a h urrica ne,you ca n g et prepa red for it.第六部分阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。A libra ry

47、is a pla ce to keep books a nd store knowledg e.R ecently libra ries a renot a s popula r a s before beca use people prefer to use th e I nternet to find outinforma tion,ra th er th a n books.W ith a click of a mouse,it is possible to find outa lmost a nyth ing people ca re to know.B ut being in a r

48、oom th a t is full of books is a fa nta stic th ing.J ust th ink a bouth ow ma ny words th ere a re in a libra ry.E a ch of th ose words h a s been th oug h t of,a ndca refully ch osen,by tens of th ousa nds of people.T h a t must ma ke it a specia l pla ceto be.M a ybe a ll kinds of th ing s ca n h

49、 a ppen in libra ries.S ometimes,you see th a t alibra ry is used for poetry worksh ops or g uita r lessons.A lso,th ey ma y h a ve writersvisiting a nd ta lking a bout th eir books.A ll of th ese a ctivities a re much betterbeca use th ey a re in a libra ry.L ots of sch ools h a ve libra ries.I f y

50、our sch ool h a s a libra ry,it s proba blynot just a pla ce to rea d books.L ibra ries a re a lso quiet pla ces to be.T h ey a re ca lmerth a n th e pla yg round or th e dining h a ll.I t s th e books th a t keep us ca lm a ndpea ceful.5 4.W h y a re libra ries less popula r th a n before?5 5.W h a