2022届贵州省黔东南州中考英语四模试卷含答案及点睛.pdf

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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、-I saw John in the park this morning.-I t be him.He has gone to HongKong.A.cantB.can C.mustnt

2、D.must2、一What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?She asked me.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day3、The basketball players all arrive as earl

3、y as they can so that they can.A.wake up B.show around C.warm up D.fill out4、Theres no ticker left for Lang Langs piano concert.you your sister can go to it.A.Both;and B.Not only;but alsoC.Either;or D.Neither;nor5、After hearing my holiday plan,Dad said;It sounds good,I dont think we have enough mone

4、y.”A.but B.or C.so D.and6、-My bike is broken.Can you help m e it?-Sure.A.repair B.recycle C.store D.invent7、We have an IT lesson at on Monday morning,and I like it very much.A.twenty past ten B.forty ten C.forty past ten D.forty to ten8、Aunt Judy eats out with her friends,about once or twice a week.

5、A.always B.sometimes C.hardly ever D.never9、一Ann,when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?Next month.Im going away on the and coming back on the 12th.A.first B.second C.thirdD.fourth10、What did you say at the meeting yesterday?I didnt get ready for it.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everyt

6、hingn.完形填空11、Betty is the tallest student at school,but she doesnt like being tall.The students in her class make about her.Betty,Betty,long as spaghetti（意大利面条）!”They always sing to her.Ella is one of the cool students.She can play the guitar and sing very well.Wherever she goes,other students 2her,

7、and they do everything she does.Although Ella doesn9t like it when the students sing to Betty,she 3 tellsthem to stop.One weekend,Ella went to stay with her grandfather on the farm.She saw a chicken in the corner by itself.Itdidnt have many feathers（羽毛）and was much 4 than the others.Whats the matter

8、 with the 5 chicken?she asked.Grandfather told her 6 chickens could act.If one chicken is different from the others,they 7 itaway,and sometimes its so bad that the chicken dies!”he said.Ella 8 the chicken and was lost in thought.want to take it home J she said.After several weeks,the chicken looked

9、healthier.Ella was very happy.“Its fatter and the feathers are 9she told her friends.Then she was Betty sitting 10.“Im going to talk to Betty,M she said.“Betty,Betty,long as spaghetti?99 one of her friends asked,“Why 11”Ella didnt answer.Ella soon found out that Betty could play the drums.I can play

10、 the guitar/9 Ella said,12 can start aband（乐队）Betty smiled and Ella felt like her smile was as 13 as the sun.They decided to call their band Chicken Beat.The band became very popular and all the students wanted to be _14 it.Betty and Ella let everyone join and 15 makes up silly songs now.They are bu

11、sy making up beautifulsongs.1.A.jokes B.changesC.mistakesD.reports2.A.missB.warnC.describeD.follow3.A.stillB.evenc.neverD.often4.A.ruderB.tallerc.smallerD.stronger5.A.poorB.luckyc.noisyD.beautiful6.A.whyB.howc.whenD.where7.A.putB.takec.pushD.wash8.A.thought about B.picked upC.agreed withD.cheered on

12、9.A.risingB.missingC.liftingD.growing10.A.closeB.aloneC.safelyD.happilyH.A.meB.usC.herD.them12.A.soB.butC.becauseD.if13.A.farB.largeC.redD.warm14.A.inB.forC.againstD.without15.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybodym.语法填空12 My mother is a doctor She is so busy L_ she isnt able to get back home on tim

13、e every day.And she has towork on weekends sometimes.So its hard for 2.(she)to do all the chores after work.As a member of the family,I thinkits my duty to share some housework.Though mother always says she doesnt need any help,there are always things Ican do.For example,I can help take out the rubb

14、ish and wash 3,dishes.Im sure I can do them 4.(good).Whats more,Im 5.(try)to be independent.I wash my own clothes,tidy up my bedroom and care for my things.Im old enough to do these things.And I cant d6,on my parents forever.I think she is the 7,(one)person I should thank.So show your 8.(thank)to yo

15、ur mom for everything she 9.(do).Just try your biO.to help her.I believe she will feel happy.Try it now.I V.阅读理解A13、On a hot African morning,Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her.Leila waited.Then she pushed the button on her camera.uAnd I got my best photo of an ele

16、phant ever,by lying under my car/Leilaexplained.wanted to get close to the elephants,but of course this was dangerous;they had their babies with them.Soevery morning I used to park my car in the open near the path(小道).They used to take the same path every morningwhen they left the water hole.After a

17、 week,they were used to seeing my car.So the next morning,I lay under it and gotmy photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning.In Africa,photographers set up their hides(隐匿处)nearwater holes.They also set up hides near forest paths,as animals use the same paths every night.For bir

18、d-watching,many lakes have hides.Inside the hides,bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade(荫处)out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books,postcards,magazines and newspapers.But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.1.Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?A.Because she

19、 wanted to sleep.B.Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.C.Because its easy to see the elephants.D.Because its very comfortable.2.How can photographers take good photos?A.By making good preparation.B.By going into the forest at night.C.By walking around the holes.D.By going

20、 to the nearest lake.3.What can we know from the last sentence of the passage?A.The successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50%at most.B.Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.C.To take good wildlife photos is not difficult.D.Its hard to take good wildlife photos.B14、Renault

21、Menage:This 2-seat luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience.But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel（燃料）billeach week.Its fantastic look will make you the focus（中，心）of all attention.Company:Renault,France.Price:$85,000Fiat 500:Although expensive,it will soo

22、n pay for itself with the money you save onpetrol（汽油）.It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine.It has 4seats and it is perfect for a family.Company:Fiat,Italy.Price:$35,000Land Rover Discovery:With 7 seats,this car is suitable for all driving conditions.Ithas good control for dri

23、ving in the city and the power for rough roads and carryingheavy things.But it consumes（消耗）lots of fuel.Company:Land Rover,Britain.Price:$51,999Hyundai i20:4 seats inside.Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power tomake long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable.Still,at this price y

24、ou cantcomplain and youll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too.It really savesfuel.Company:Hyundai,Korea.Price:$8,0001.Which of the following is true?A.Each car above has 4 seats.B.The four cars are made by European companies.C.Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.D

25、.Both Renault Menage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.2.John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars.What may he choose?A.Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500.B.Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.C.Renault Menage or Fiat 500.D.Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.3.Which of the following c

26、ars are greener?A.Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500.B.Renault Menage and Fiat 500.C.Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.D.Renault Menage and Land Rover Discovery.4.If you choose a Land Rover Discovery,you will.A.spend less money on fuel B.take 5 people at most each timeC.be more friendly to the environment

27、D.be able to drive on rough roadsC15、One of the greatest museums in the world.There are famous exhibitions from ancientEgypt,Rome,Greece and other parts of the world.Open:10 am5 pm(Monday to Saturday)and 2:30 pm6 pm(Sunday).The British MuseumFree entrance.Clink PrisonIn this old London prison you ca

28、n experience prison life.You can also have yourbirthday party here!Open:10 am6 pm(Monday to Friday)Adults:3.50;children:2.50The London EyeTake a birds eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel.Spectacular views atnight!Open:9:30 am8:30 pmAdults:11.50;students/over sixties:9.00;children:5.75;

29、under five:freeaThe Globe TheatreVisit the replica(复制品)of the old theatre.Learn about the life and plays ofShakespeare.Open:9 am12 am(Monday to Friday)Adults:7.50;children:4.501onal GalleryIt has one of the really great collections of paintings in the world.Don,t miss it!Open:10 am6 pm(Monday to Sat

30、urday)and 2 pm 6 pm(Sunday)Adults:13.50;children:10.00根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.Ann has just arrived in London,and she enjoys plays very much.Where might she go first?A.The National Gallery.B.The Globe Theatre.C.The London Eye.D.The British Museum.2.Alan wants to take a good view of London at nigh

31、t.Which of the following places can he go to?A.The National Gallery.B.The Globe Theatre.C.The London Eye.D.The British Museum3.Which of the following can you see in the British Museum?A.What prison life was likeB.A birds eye view of LondonC.Exhibitions from ancient Egypt.D.Something about the plays

32、of Shakespeare.4.Hector wants to spend his birthday with his girl friend in Clink Prison.How much does he need to pay?A.3.50 B.6 C.7 D.105.Joe is going to the National Gallery.What time is OK for him?A.10:30 am,Sunday.B.6:00 am,Tuesday.C.9:30 am,Friday.D.3:00 pm,Wednesday.D16、Its not easy to be an a

33、stronauts son.Everybody expects you to be special or perfect.I often wonder how my fatherever had a son like me.I mean he*s so special and so good at everything he does.Even in middle school he was classmonitor and captain of the football team.Well,to be honest,I often dream about being some kind of

34、 hero or doing something special-like saving a child from aburning building or discovering a new star.I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there wouldbe a Fathers Day writing competition for the whole school.nI hope we have a winner right here in my class.When I got home,I st

35、arted to think about what to write.My father is an astronaut.No,:I wouldnt start like that.Thatwas the way others saw him.How did I see my father?Hmm.I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream.I remembered how he hugged（拥抱）me for hourswhen my dog Spotty was killed by a car.Yes

36、,these were the things I was going to write.To me,he wasn*t just aworld-famous astronaut.He was my dad.My parents and 1 went to school Thursday night.There were so many people in the big hall!My dad looked at me,andI shrugged（耸 肩）.The third prize was announced and it was not me.I was relieved and di

37、sappointed at the same time.The second prizewas announced.It was me.I went up to the stage and read what I had written,nMy fathers son*.When I finished,the people stood up andcheered.I saw my father blowing his nose.Tears（眼泪）were running down my mothers face.Dad cleared his throatand put his hand on

38、 my shoulder.46Son,this is the proudest moment of my life.”It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe Ill never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize,but it was enoughjust to be my fathers son.1.The writers dream is.A.to become an astronauts sonB.to have a class monitorC.to meet the captain of t

39、he football teamD.to do something special2.The teacher hoped to.A.save the child from a burning buildingB buy his father a gift for Fathers DayC.have the competition winner in his classD.take part in the speech competition3.What did the writer probably write about?A.It was very interesting to be an

40、astronauts son.B.His father was special and could do everything well.C.His fathers experiences as a very famous astronaut.D.The unforgettable time he spent with his father.4.Why did the writers parents go to school Thursday night?A.Because the result of the competition would be announced.B.Because t

41、hey were asked to give a speech to the students.C.Because there was an important football match at school.D.Because the writer did something wrong at school.5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The writer was very disappointed at the result.B.The writer*s achievement made his

42、father feel proud.C.The writers mother cried because he didnt win first prize.D.The writers father had a sore throat because he talked too much.E17、Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to?Try some of theseplaces:Visit art museumsThey offer various activities to excite y

43、our kids1 interest.Many offer workshops for makingland-made pieces,book signings by childrens favorite writer;and even musical performancesand other arts.Head to a natural history museumThis is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections andpictures of stars in the sky.

44、Also,ask what kind of workshops are prepared for kids and any special events that arecoining up.Go to a youth centreLook for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors.Pre-show play shopsare conducted by area artists where kids can discover the secret about performing arts-puppet（

45、木偶）making.Try hands-on science museumVisit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country.These science play-lands are great fun for kids.Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through experimenting and building.1.If a child is interested in the planets,he p

46、robably will visitA.a youth centre B.an art museumC.a natural history museum D.a hands-on science museum2.What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids.B.Learning science by doing things.C.A show of kids*science work.D.Reading science books.3.Where does this

47、text probably come from?A.A science magazine.B.A tourist leaflet.C.A museum guide.D.A local newspaper.F18、Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times,children didnt have much to enjoy themselves.However;they came up with interestinggames to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring

48、the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China,and it wasoften played in winter to keep warm.Playing hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation.There are two ways to play;covering achilds eyes while other kid

49、s run around to tease（戏弄）him or,more commonly,others hide and one child must try tofind them.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper.The three most famous kitesare the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.Each has its own feature.For ex

50、ample,the bird-shaped kite with longwings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow plays（皮影戏）The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.The artists controlpuppets（木偶）behind the screen and tell stories to the music.1.How many ancient games ar