2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺专题09单元话题满分范文15道(名校期中真题).pdf

《2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺专题09单元话题满分范文15道(名校期中真题).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺专题09单元话题满分范文15道(名校期中真题).pdf（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、人教版七年级下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(名校最新期中真题)专题0 9单元话题满分范文15道方 法 技 巧1.注意篇章结构，合理布局开始部分说出文中的要点、核心问题。正文部分围绕主题展开叙述、讨论。结尾部分对全文内容进行总结和概括。2.确定主题句主题句是全文对概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛 的作用。通常主旨句最好放在作文的开头，而后是对全文主题句所提出的内容进行解释、论述。3.重要连接词表示顺序增加First,then/next,after that/next,finallyFor one thing.for another.,On(the)one hand.on the o

2、ther hand,Besides/whats more/in addition/furthermore/moreover/another/also表示时间顺序now,at present,recently,at first,in the beginning,to begin with,later,next,finally,form now on,from then on,till,not.until,before,after,when,while,as during,表示解释说明now,in addition,for example,for instance,in this case,mor

3、eover表示转折关系but,however,while,though,or,otherwise,on the hand表示并列关系or,and,also,too,not only.but also,both.and,either.or,neither.nor表示因果关系 because,because of,since,now that,as,thanks to.,due to.,therefore 跟 踪 训 练 1.英语写作课上，大家对平时选择哪种交通方式上学进行了讨论。有人选择坐公共汽车，有人选择走路，有人由父母开车接送假如你叫高琳，你平时喜欢走路上学。请你以“My Ways to G

4、o to School”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，说明走路上学的原因及益处。写作提示：1.家离学校不远；2.走路上学是锻炼的好机会；3.可以欣赏沿途的风景(scenery)；4.和朋友一起走路很有趣。写作要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；2.100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。My Ways to Go to SchoolI usually go to school on foot.【答案】参考范文：My Ways to Go to SchoolI usually go to school on foot.My home is not far from sch

5、ool.It takes me about twentyminutes to walk to school every day.I think walking is good for me.First of all,its a goodway to exercise.Fm busy studying and have little time to do sports,so walking to school is aperfect chance to take exercise.Next,when I walk,the scenery along the way changes everymo

6、ment,and I can enjoy it.Whats more,its fun to walk together with my friends every day.We can talk about something interesting and know each other better.I hope more and morestudents will enjoy going to school on foot.解析I.题干解读：该题目属于话题作文。题目要求是假如你叫高琳，你平时喜欢走路上学。请你以“My Ways t。Goto School”为题，根据提示信息，写一篇英语短

7、文，说明走路上学的原因及益处。要包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；语句要通顺，条理要清晰，详略要得当，书写要工整；100词左右。2.写法指导：本文时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所提示的信息，经整理后展开思维，运用所学的英语知识准确表达出来。所以，要注意不能遗漏要点，写作时.，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式；同时要注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。2.你家有什么样的家规？你觉得它们合理吗？请写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：L 描述你家的家规。2.谈一谈你对家规的看法。写作要求：1.词数80个左右。3.信息内容完整，语句连贯

8、。答案I have a lol of rules at home.In the morning,!must make my bed.During the schooldays,I must go home on time.I cant play basketball after school because I must do myhomework.I can play only on weekends.After dinner,!cant relax,either.I must read a bookbefore I can watch TV.I have to go lo bed befo

9、re 10：00.1m tired of the rules.I hope I cangrow up fast so that I wont have to follow them.【解析】【详解】1.写前要认真审题：这是一篇介绍并谈及感受的文章。2.人称：第一人称；3.时态：主要使用一般现在时，可根据其他情况合理运用时态；4.写作内容，根据题干整理出写作要点：介绍自己家的家规：应详细说明，比如：自己收拾床、按时回家等。写出对自己家家规的看法及感受。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，条理清晰，语句通顺。【点睛】写好这类作文要注意几个步骤：1.认真审题，找准提示语中的关键词

10、或句，确定中心思想。2.依据关键句，梳理文章的脉络。3.准确定位人称、时态。注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。4.最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等.3.请 以“My favorite animal”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你喜欢的动物。My favorite animal【答案】例文：My favorite animalDo you know what animals I like best?Please guess!They have four legs.They like eating meat and bones.Many people li

11、ke them and keepthem at home.Do you know the answer now?Yes,they are dogs.I have a pet dog at home.Itis brown with a black nose and white feet.It looks very cute and beautiful.I often play withit.I think animals are very important to us.Lefs make friends with them.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于话题作文。要求我们以“My f

12、hvorite animal”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称和第三人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；主要描述我最喜欢的动物，可以根据动物的特征具体进行阐述。4.根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。假设你的妈妈是一位中学老师，爸爸是一名工人，你是一名中学生。请介绍你们一家人的日常作息时间。可以使用下列提示词:get up,eat breakfast,go to school,eat lunch,go home,watchTV,do homework,go to bed,play basketball作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文

13、中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卷上。There are three people in myfamily.We are busy and happy.【答案】例文：There are three people in my family.My mother is a middle school teacher,and she is very busy.Every day,she gets up at6:30 a.m.After breakfast,she rides a bike to school.My f

14、ather is a worker in a factory.Heusually gets up at 7:00 in the morning,because the factory is near our home.I am a middleschool student,and I often get up at 7:30 a.m.I go to school by bus.We dont have lunch athome.Usually at 5:00 p.m,my mother and I get home.My father usually gets home at around6:

15、00 p.m.Then we have dinner together.We are busy and happy.【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇记叙文写作，要求介绍“我”、父亲以及母亲的日常作息时间，可从起床、早餐、上班、下班以及晚餐时间等来入手，注意人、事、时间的全面性。2.写作指导：本文应以第一人称I 介绍自己的作息时间，以第三人称she/he介绍母亲和父亲的作息时间；时态为一般现在时，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意按照从早到晚的时间顺序进行介绍，保证逻辑清晰，条理清楚。5.假如你是张静，你的美国朋友Andy在微信中给你留言，询问你通常如何度过周末。请你根据下表周末活动安排给他留言。上午

16、7:30起床8:00吃早餐9:00写作业11:00和朋友们游泳下午2:00和弟弟玩电脑游戏4:00打扫房间晚上10:00上床睡觉要求：1.短文内容须包含表格中提供的信息，可适当发挥。2.60词左右。答案】Hello,Andy.I,m busy on the weekend.1 get up at 7:30 and have breakfast at 8:00a.m.I do my homework at 9:00 a.m.After that,I swim with my friends at 11:00 a.m.I playcomputer games with my brolher at

17、2:00 p.m.,and then I clean my room at 4:00 p.m.At10:00 p.m.,I must go to bed.【解析】【详解】这篇作文需要假设你是张静，你的美国朋友Andy在微信中给你留言，询问你通常如何度过周末。需要你根据题目中给出的表格针对自己的周末活动安排给他留言。表格中分上午、下午、晚上介绍了周末的活动安排，包括具体点钟要做的事情，需要注意的是描述惯常的动作需要正确使用一般现在时，每个动作对应的短语表达要准确，用到的短语表达有：get u p 起床；have breakfast吃早饭；do my homework做我的家庭作业；swim wi

18、th my friends和我的朋友一起游泳；play computer gam es打电脑游戏；clean my room 打扫我的房间；go to b ed 去睡觉。总体来说这篇写作难度不大，这篇范文用词准确，语句连贯，完成了要求的写作任务。6.(B)以下是M汰 e 一天的日程表，请 以 M汰 s Daily Life(日常生活)为题，写一篇不少于70词的短文，记录他一天的生活。可适当发挥，表格中的内容作为参考。6:00 a.m.get up5:00 p.m.do homework6.30 a.m.brush his teeth;eat breakfast6:30 p.m.eat dinn

19、er6:50 a.m.go to school7:30 p.m.watch TV or play the piano11:30 a.mhave lunch9:00 p.m.go to bed4:30 p.m.go home【答案】Mikes Daily LifeMike lives a healthy life.He gets up at 6:00 a.m.After half an hour,he brushes his teethand then eats breakfast.He goes to school at 6:50 a.m.He has lunch at 11:30 a.m.H

20、e usuallyhas rice,chickens and vegetables for lunch.He goes home at 4:30 p.m.He does homework at5:00 p.m.He eats dinner at 6:30 in the evening.At half past seven,he watches TV or playsthe piano.He goes to bed at nine at night.He is tired,but he is happy.【解析】【详解】这是一篇给材料作文，介绍迈克的日常生活。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现

21、在时态，人称为单数第三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如：Mike lives.,he brushes.,He goesto，He has,He eats等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。【点睛】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了迈克过着健康的生活，接下来介绍他一天的学习和活动，最后表达他虽然累，但是非常高兴。此处get up,go to school,go home,dohomework,watch TV,go to bed等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。7.假 如 Dave是你的朋

22、友，他是一名学生，他父母在同一家店上班。根据下面表格中的内容用英语写一篇短文描述他一家人上学及上班的情况。WhoDaveDaves parentsWhereFrom home to schoolFrom home to the storeHowBy bikeBy busHow far2 kilometers10 kilometersHow long10 minutes30 minutes要求：1.必须包括表格内所有信息；2.60词左右，可适当发挥。【答案】例文Hello,my friend is Dave.Hes a student of Grade Seven.His parents wor

23、k in the samestore.Dave goes to school by bike.His school is about two kilometers from his home.It takeshim about ten minutes to get to school.His parents go to work by bus.The store is about 10kilometers from his home.It takes his parents about 30 minutes to get to the store.Whatabout your family?【

24、解析】【详解】1.题干解读：此篇作文主要介绍朋友Dave的家庭成员，描述他一家人上学及上班的情况。2.例文点评：例文用第三人称进行叙述，时态采用一般现在时为主。在叙述时，避免汉语式英语，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致等，句意叙述完整且条理清晰，语句通顺，语义连贯。3.高分亮点：短语：Grade Seven；in the same store；go to school；by bike；get to school；go towork句型：It takes sb.some time to do sth.（做某事花费某人一些时间）;What about.?（怎么样？）。8.假设Tom是你

25、远在英国的朋友，请根据下面的提示内容，写一篇 80词左右的短文，描述一下他们一家人使用交通工具的情况。1.Tom的学校离家5 公里，他经常骑自行车去上学；下雨时坐公交车。2.妈妈在医院工作，医院离家有点远，每天坐地铁去上班，大约花半小时。3.爸爸在工厂工作，工厂离家很远，每天开车去上班，大约花40 分钟。【答案】Tom is my friend from England.He is a student in a middle school.The school isabout five kilometers from his home.He usually goes there by bike

26、.When it rains,he takes abus.How about his parents?His father works in a factory.Its very far,so he has to drivethere every day.It takes him about forty minutes.His mother works in a hospital.Its a bit far.She often goes there by subway.She spends about half an hour.【解析】【详解】本文属于材料作文，描述汤姆一家人使用交通工具的情况

27、。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别适用一些亮点词句，如 middle school,about,fivekilometers from,by bike,take a bus,how about,have to,a bit 等。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。【点睛】写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根

28、据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。9.假如你是王丹，刚刚转学到新学校，那里有很多规则要遵守。请你根据以下表格提示，用英语给你的美

29、国笔友Lisa写一封约70词的英文电子邮件，谈谈你的新学校校规。必须不能早晨八点前到校课堂上不能听音乐课前打扫教室不能在教室里吃东西在校穿校服不能在走廊里跑要求：邮件词数约70词；电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear LisaJ study in a new schoolnow._Do you have any school rules?Please write to me.Yours,Wang Dan【答案】例文Dear Lisa,I study in a new school now.There are lots of rules in my new school.We

30、 must get toschool before 8 oclock in the morning.We have to clean the classroom before class.We alsohave to wear the school uniforms at school.We cant listen to music in class.We cant eat inthe classroom or run in the hallways,either.Do you any school rules?Please write to me.Yours,Wang D an【解析】1.题

31、干解读：该题属于材料作文，用邮件的格式写；给出学校校规规定的三个必须和三个不能，在作文里都要体现到；要注意句式的运用和转换，避免行文像流水账一样；适当用一些情态动词，一般用第一人称叙述，时态为一般现在时。2.例文点评：例文开门见山，直接叙述新学校里有很多校规：叙述三个必须的时候，分别用must和 have to 两种单词和短语表达必须；叙述不能做的事情时，后两个要求合并为一个句子，减少啰嗦，适当运用also和 either来使行文连贯。3.高分亮点：短语：have to；get to school；listen to music；the school uniformso句型：there b e

32、 句型；含有must的句型；含有can的句型。1 0.学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据以下要点提示，以“School Rules”为题，叙述中学生应遵守的一些规章制度，并谈谈你的看法。80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。要点提示：1.在课堂上不乱讲话，要认真听老师讲课，不带食物进教室，保持教室安静、整洁；2.课后要按时完成作业；3.在学校，要穿校服；4.保护学校的一草一木；5.与老师和同学们友好相处。School RulesEvery school has rules for students.As students,we must obey Ihem.【答案】School rulesE

33、very school has rules for students.As a student,we must obey them.First of all,in class,we shouldnt talk but listen to the teachers carefully.We are not supposed to take food ordrinks into the classroom.We should keep our classroom quiet and clean.Then,after class,we should finish our homework on ti

34、me.One more thing,we should wear our schooluniforms in school.Besides,we should protect trees,grass and flowers there because theymake our school more beautiful.At last,we should get on well with our teachers andclassmates.【解析】【详解】本文是一篇给材料作文.要求以以“Schoolrules”为题，叙述中学生应遵守的一些规章制度，并谈谈你的看法。学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。

35、文章时态用一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称。本文所给材料比较详细，考生要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并可适当发挥。在写作时，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，要层次清楚，要点分明，中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。【点睛】点睛：首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在

36、写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。1 1.憨态可掬的熊猫是中国的国宝，人们都喜欢它们。请你根据表格中的信息写一篇英语短文，把这只熊猫介绍给你的好朋友。要求：不少于60词。NameXiaoxiaoAgeSixAppearance（夕 卜 表）Black and white Two big eyes Gentle（温和的）and cuteFavorite foodBambooHobbiesClimb（爬）trees and swim_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

37、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案参考例文There is a zoo in our city.I often go there on weekends.There is a panda in the zoo.Ilike her very much,because she is kind of interesting.Her name is Xiaoxiao.She is six yearsold.She is black and white.She has two big eyes.She is very gentle

38、and cute,so people alllike her very much.Her favorite food is bamboo.She likes climbing trees and swimming inthe water.Isnt she interesting?【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容介绍熊猫Xiaoxiao,注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时主要以第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。要分别介绍熊猫的姓名、年龄、外表、最喜欢的食物和爱好。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。1 2.现在是晚上七点钟，假如你是G rac

39、e,请根据表格内容，以“What are my familydoing?”为题，用英文写一篇短文，描述你的一家人正在做的活动。WhoWhatFatherDrink teaMotherClean the roomIListen to musicBrotherPlay gamesGrandparentsWatch TV学法指导：不要直接罗列人物正在做的活动，可用It，s seven oclock开头引出。Whatare my family doing?【答案】例文:What are my family doing?Its seven oclock.My family finished dinner

40、 just now.Now we all do our own things.My father is drinking tea.He likes drinking tea.My mother is cleaning the room.She isa tidy woman.My brother is playing games in his room.And my grandparents are watchingTV.They like watching the news.Guess what I am doing.I am listening to music because Ithink

41、 music can make me relaxed.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍家人正在做的活动，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用现在进行时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。1 3.假如你是李明，你的美国朋友Alexa在Q Q上询问你和你的家人正在做什么，请给她回复，写成一篇小短文。内容包括：你和你的家人正在做什么。作文要求：1.词 数80个左右。2.用现在进行时叙述。3.信息内容完整，语句连贯。【答案】Hi,Alexa

42、!Everyone in my family is busy now.My father likes soccer,and he iswatching a soccer game on TV.It is very interesting,he thinks.My mother is very kind,andshe is cooking dinner for my family.Tm reading in my room.You know,I like reading verymuch.And my two sisters are doing their homework in their r

43、ooms.【解析】【详解】这是一篇材料作文，根据材料中的相关信息，你要在QQ上向你的美国朋友Alexa介绍一下你和你的家人正在做什么。主要从你和你的家人正在做什么，这个方面去介绍。时态为现在进行时。注意作文中必须包含材料上的所有信息，并适当发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性.【高分句型一】It is very interesting,he thinks.他认为这很有趣。It is very interesting是在句子中做

44、thinks的宾语。【高分句型二】My mother is very kind,and she is cooking dinner for my family.我母亲很好，她正在为我的家人做晚饭。and she is cooking dinner for my family.是由 and 连接的并列句。14.请根据表格中的内容发一封电子邮件，介绍你朋友王林的情况，70 词左右。NameAgeSchoolhabitshobbiesWang Lin13No.8 MiddleSchool6:00a.m:get up6:15-6:45:runlisten carefully in classdo ho

45、mework before playingswim,play theviolin.read books【答案】例文:Dear,Here I want to introduce my friend to you.His name is Wang Lin.He is 13 years old.Now he is in No.8 Middle School.He has good habits.He usually gets up at 6:00 a.m.and heruns at 6:15.He often runs for half an hour.He studies hard.He list

46、ens to the teachercarefully in class and he always does his homework before playing.He is good at swimming,so he likes summer best.When he is free,he likes playing the violin and reading somebooks.Do you like him?Do you want to make a friend with him?Looking forward to yourreply.Yours【解析】1.题干解读：该题属于

47、书信作文，主要是介绍自己的朋友王林的情况，内容按照表格中所给的信息描写，也可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：文章主要用一般现在时，人称用第三人称展开描述。主要是介绍朋友的姓名、年龄、学校信息以及兴趣爱好等。写作时语言要简单易懂，文章结构要完整，多使用简单词语表达，意思要通俗易懂。1 5.假如你是赵凯，你想参加英语俱乐部。请根据表格内容写一封信，介绍一下你的个人情况。NameZhao KaiAge12SchoolNo.11 MiddleSchoolFavorite subjectsEnglish and scienceLikesplaying vo

48、lleyball and computer gamesCandraw,play the piano,sing English songs要求：1.语句通顺连贯；2.60词左右；3.开头及结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir,I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,Zhao Kai【答案】参考范文Dear Sir,Im Zhao Kai.Im 12 years old.Tm in No.11 Middle School now.I love my school life.My favorite subjects are English and scien

49、ce.I want to join the English club.I also likeplaying volleyball and computer games.I can draw,play the piano,and sing English songs.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,Zhao Kai【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作。要求根据所给表格中的要点提示来介绍你的个人情况，文章开头已给出，写作时注意承接上文，保证要点齐全。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称和一般现在时来介绍。从姓名、年龄、学校信息、爱好，能力等方面来介绍：写作时注意保持主谓一致性，在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。做到无语法和标点错误。