2022考研复试口语特训讲义-翻译.pdf

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1、22考研复试口语特训讲义2.难句定语：(的)+名词adj./doing/done+n.+(ofHi.)+doing/to do./done./prep./adj.三姑 六婆 in school in 1999(1)中国传统民间表演 the traditional Chinese folk performance(2)2,000 多年历史 the history over 2000 years(3)说不同方言的人 people speaking different dialects(4)当地文化的一个组成部分 a component of the local culture(5)中国许多地方 m

2、any Chinese places状语：句子前后,+doing./to do./done./prep.伴随I work hard,to pass the CET4/6.他们熟练配合，模仿狮子的各种动作。They cooperate skillfully,imitating the lions various movements.中国幅员辽阔，人口众多。China is very large,with a big population.X 两位表演者尸披一件狮子服，一个舞动头部，另一个舞动身体和尾巴。状语：句子前后,+新主语+doing./to do./done./prep.伴随：独立主格I

3、am singing,you dancing.I am teaching,you listening.Two performers wear the same costume of the lion.One is waving the head,with theother waving the body and the tail.增、减、换句：找谓语(唯一)谓语无添加谓语(有/是)四季如春：like谓语多去掉多余动词我是爱你的把多余动词转化为非谓语(doing/to do./done)断句(简；并；复)主语动作发出者，无主语转化为被动千百年来，创造了许多诗歌和绘画赞美牡丹。In thousan

4、ds of years,many poems and paintings are/have been created,to praise/appreciate the peony.X 中国许多地方都培育和种植牡丹。牡丹培育和种植中国许多地方。The peonies are cultivated and planted in many Chinese places.722考研复试口语特训讲义三 有 1.有生命/拟人have2.无生命/无主语there be3.伴 随，withX 地铁有安全、快捷和舒适的优点。2There are safe,convenient and comfortable advantages of the subway.There are advantages of safety,convenience and comfort of the subway.X 中国有越来越多的城市开始建造地铁。2There are more and more cities,starting to construct the subway in China.X 舞狮已有2,000多年历史。2There is the history over 2000 years of the lion dance.8