【小升初】外研版（三起）2022-2023学年六年级下册英语分班升学易错模拟试卷（含答案）.pdf

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1、【小升初】外 研 版（三起）2022-2023学年六年级下册英语分班升学易错模拟试卷一、提纲作文1.毕业啦！现在的你已养成了哪些好习惯？（比如：生活习惯，饮食习惯，规则意识等）,还有没有足的地方吗？你又打算如何改进呢？请以上内容谈谈自己。要求:1.内容要涉及以上三个问题，可适当发挥；2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语确；3.没有少于80字。二、单 选 题2._is your new English teacher?The man under the tree,he is with Mr.Gao.A.Where B.WhichC.WhoseD.What3.Amy went to school_

2、.()A.on bikeB.by bikeC.at b汰e4.I am_to a party.()A.goB.goingC.goes5 He waits fbr theman before hethe road.A.red,crossesB.green,crossesC.green,cross第 1页/总16页6.would you like drink?()一Tea.A.What;on B.What;to7.What are your hobbies?()C.Where;toI like_.A.swimB.swimming8.What are they_?()A.wearsB.wearing

3、9.What happened _ _ your head?()A.inB.onC.swimsC.wearC.to10.Lefs clean the blackboard.()A.Thank you.B.OK.11.Summer is the best time fbr_.()A.swimB.swimmingC.swims12,-are you going?()-1 am going to Hainan.A.What B.Where13.Mum,where is my toy?()A.Where is it?B.It*s in your toy box.14.What you do yeste

4、rday?()C.Youre welcome.C.HowC.It*s your car.第2页/总16页I cleaned my room.A.do B.are15.Do you he a T-shirt?()C.dA.Yes,I do.B.Yes,I dont.C.No,1 do.三、用单词正确形式填空16.rd l i ke(buy)some presents.17.Those s h o e s(b e)very big.18.Fathers Day is coming.Some ks are making cards love for their fathers,(show)19.Th

5、is i s(we)(mo t h e r)car.20.Miss Li(not teach)us Chinese.She teaches us English.21.Nancy c a n(s i n g)some English songs.22.Many children l ik e(t a k e)photos.23.(one),we boil the water.24.If you want to be stronger,you should d o(m a n y)sport.四、对划线部分提问25.They came last Wednesday.(对画线部分提问)_ t he

6、y?26.The red T-Shirt is Mr Wangs.(对划线部分提问)is Mr Wangs?五、填内容补全对话/短文A:27B:I will go to the UK.A:Really?28B:OK.There are a lot of interesting places in the UK,for example,the LondonEye,Big Ben and Tower Brge.People there love football.A:Great!Whats the weather like in the UK?第 3页/总16页B:29.You should ta

7、ke an umbrella when you go outse.A:30B:I will go there in August.A:31B:I will stay there for two weeks.A:What will you do there?B:32A:Will you show me some photos after the holay?B:Yes,I will.A:Thanks.He a good time!A.Would you like to tell me something about the UK?B.How long will you stay there?C.

8、When will you go there?D.Where will you go for the summer holay?E.It sometimes rainy.F.I will visit many interesting places and take some photos.六、改写句子33.He has one strawberry.（改为复数形式）They s o me.34.He is 163 cm tall,and I am 160 cm tall.（合并成一句，句子意思没有变）I am 3 cm him.七、汉译英：整句35.我的爸爸是一位出租车司机。My father

9、 is a.36.我们怎样到达医院？一乘坐出租车。一How we the hospital?第 4页/总16页37.聚会在昨天下午2 点开始，6 点结束。The party at 2:00 p.m.and at 6:00 p.m.yesterday.38.有时候王兵早上感觉困。Wang Bing feels in the morning.39.今天天冷了。穿上你的外套。It,s t oday.your coat.八、完形填空I he a good f r i e n d.n a m e is Peter.He is twelve years old.He is very active.He l

10、ikes.He wants to be a football coach in the fiiture.He often goes to school by bike.He thinks itis a good exercise.Today he a yellow coat.He looks sad.Whats wrong with him?Oh!He*sill.He should a doctor.Our head teacher walks up to him and says,n be sad!Illtake you to the hospital.40.A.HeB.HisC.Him41

11、.A.plays footballB.playing the footballC.playing football42.A.wearingB.wearsC.wear43.A.seeB.lookC.watch44.A.NotB.NoC.Dont九、阅读选择How will people trel in the future?Many scientists think that a treler will get into a car and tellthe car computer where to go.The computer will then drive the car down the

12、 road at a speed（速度）of120 miles an hour（小时）.The computer can sense（感 矢 口）other cars on the road and cars wont hit（撞击）one another.Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year,twenty-four hours a day,withstudents coming and going at any time they want.There will be a computer on every de

13、sk in theclassrooms.Some scientists think that books may disappear.People will never see books any more.Students can learn everything from the computer.The TV of the future will show pictures in three dimensions（三维）.And people can see第 5页/总16页programmes(节 目)from all over the world at any time of the

14、 day or night.45.The will drive the car down the road in the future.()A.treller B.scientist C.computer46.Schools of the future will be open.()A.every dayB.from Monday to FrayC.fbr 12 hours a day47.From the story,we know the word disappear1 means”.()A.消失 B.出现 C.储存48.Which sentence is NOT true accordi

15、ng to the passage?A.The computer can sense other cars on the road and cars wont hit each other.()B.Students can learn everything from the computer.C.People cannot see programmes from other countries at any time.49.The best title(题目)for the passage should be,9.()A.Schools in the futureB.Life in the f

16、utureC.Cars in the future十、阅读判断Forests are important to men and animals.They prove food and shelters fbr animals.If there areno trees,animals will he no food or shelters.They will soon die.We get many materials from forests.We get food from trees.Wood is useful for making paper and furniture.Land is

17、 also important.We useoil to make plastic.We use metal to make cans and use clay for making bowls and plates.We get sandfrom beaches.We use sand to make glass.All the things we get from forests and land are necessary inour daily life.We cant live without forests or land.Everyone should protect fores

18、ts and ourenvironment.50.Forests are important to us.()第 6页/总16页51.Animals will die without trees.()52.Trees only prove food fbr animals.()53.Everything we use in our daily life comes from forests and land.()第7页/总16页参考答案1.范文:I he a lot of good habits.I get up early and never go to bed late.I often p

19、ut things in order.Iusually help my mum with housework.When crossing the road,I always look for a zebra crossing.I also look at the traffic lights and wait for the green light But I still he many bad habits.I likeeating sweets,cakes and ice creams.I often eat a lot of meat.But I don*t like vegetable

20、s.I dontlike to play sports,either.So Im fat now.To keep healthy,I am going to eat a lot of vegetablesand fruit.Tm going to do exercises every day.I hope I will he a healthy diet soon.【解析】【详解】1.题干分析：该题目要求用人称写出自己已经养成的好习惯，还有哪些没有足，以及打算怎样改进。注意文章时态为一般现在时和一般将来时并要符合单词数量要求，确保书写规范。2.参考词汇与句型：参考词汇：habits习惯，get

21、 up起床，like喜欢，vegetable蔬菜，healthy健康的参考句型：I he.；I often.；I like.；I am going to.2.B【解析】【详解】思路分析：做此题需要仔细分析答语的意思，找到答语的主语、含义。切记没有要弄错答语阐述的。名师解析：答语的意思是：那个在树下的男人，他正和高老师在一起。这句话的主语是he,系词是i s,表语是with Mr.gao,The man under the tree作表语补足语。整个句子是为强调这个男人的特征，所以问句应是在问谁是你的新英语老师。观察给出的选项，A 选择是问在哪，没有对。C 选项是问谁的，句意没有通。D 选项是问

22、职业的。只有B 选项符合，哪个是你的新英语老师。易错提示：单纯的由under the tree理解为问地方，错误选择A。3.B【解析】【详解】略4.B【解析】【详解】题干的句意为我将要去一个聚会。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，故选B。答案第8页，共 9页5.C【解析】【详解】略6.B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一你想喝什么？一茶。What什么，Where在哪里，根据句意可知问句问想喝什么，用 What提 问,排 除 C：would like to do sth想做某事，排除A。故选B。【点睛】7.B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一你的爱好是什么？一我喜欢游泳

23、。喜欢做某事用like to do或 like doing表示。swim的现在分词双写m 再加in g,故选Bo【点睛】8.B【解析】【详解】句意：他们穿着什么？wear穿着，A 动词第三人称单数形式；B 动词现在分词形式；C 动词原形；由题意和句中are可知，句子为现在进行时态，动词wear应用现在分词形式，故选B。9.C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你的头怎么了？固定搭配happen to 发生在.身上，故选C。【点睛】10.B【解析】略11.B【解析】答案第9页，共 9页略12.B【解析】【详解】略13.B【解析】【详解】句意：一妈妈，我的玩具在哪里？A 它在哪里?B 它在你的玩具盒里。

24、C 它是你的汽车。根据句意，可知答语回答具体位置，B 选项符合，故选B。14.C【解析】【详解】句意：一你昨天做什么了？一我打扫房间了。根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用d o 故选Co15.A【解析】【详解】问句意为你有T 恤衫吗，肯定回答应用Yes,Ido.否定回答应用No,1 don3.故选 Ao16.to buy【解析】【详解】考查学生would like to do sth.。（每小题1分）17.are【解析】【详解】句意：那些鞋很大。根据句意，可知句子可以是一般现在时，主语Those shoes是复数，be动词用a r e,故答案为are。18.to show【

25、解析】【详解】句意：父亲节快到了。一些孩子正在制作卡片来展示对父亲的爱。show展示，本题考查没答案第10页，共 9页有定式作目的状语，故答案为to show。19.our mothers【解析】【详解】句意：这是我们妈小汽车。空做mother的定语，故用形容词性物主代词o u r,第二空做car的定语，故用所有格形式m others,故答案为our；mothers。20.doesnt teach【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：李小姐没有教我们汉语。她教我们英语。teach是动词，Miss L i是第三人称单数，否定句用doesnt+teach构成，故答案为doesnt teach。【点睛】21

26、.sing【解析】【详解】句意：南茜会唱一些英语歌。can后跟动词原形，故答案为sing。【点睛】22.taking#to take【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：很多孩子喜欢照相。take photos.照相，动词短语，like喜欢，后加动名词或者动词没有定式表示喜欢做某事，take的动名词为taking,故答案为taking/to take。【点睛】23.First【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：,我们烧水。根据后文可知，此处应想表达：步，应用序数词。one一，为基数词，序数词为first。首字母要大写，故答案为First。【点睛】24.more【解析】答案第II页，共 9页【分析】【详解】句

27、意：如果你想变得更强壮，你应该多做运动。此题考查形容词比较级，因为前面用的是比较级，故答案为more。【点睛】25.When d come【解析】略26.Which T-Shirt【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这件红色的T 恤衫是王先生的。划线部分为The re d,用疑问代词which提问，疑问句句子结构为：Which+名词+be动词+名词所有格？名词为T-Shirt,be动词为i s,名词所有格为 Mr W angs,故答案为 Which；T-Shirto【点睛】27.D28.A29.E30.C31.B32.F【解析】【导语】本文是A 和 B 谈论去英国旅行计划的情景的对话。27.根据下句

28、“I will go to the UK （我将要去英国。）可知问句询问你将要去哪里，D 这个暑假你将要去哪里？符合语境，故选D。28.根据下句“OK.”（好的。）可知问句是请求，A 你能告诉我关于英国的情况吗？符合语境，故选 A,29.根据上句Whats the weather like in the UK?”（英国天气怎么样？）可知答语要回答英国的天气怎么样，E 有时是下雨的天气。符合语境，故选E。答案第12页，共 9页30.根据下句“I will go there in August.（我将在八月份去那儿。）可知问句询问将在几月份去那里，C 你将什么时候去那里？符合语境，故选C。31.根

29、据下句“I will stay there for two weeks.（我将要在那里待两个星期。）可知问句询问你将在那里待多长时间，B 你将在那里待多长时间？符合语境，故选B。32.根据上句“What will you do there?”（你将在那里做什么？）可知答语回答将要做的事情，F我将要参观很多名胜，拍一些照片。符合语境，故选F。33.he strawberries【解析】【详解】原句句意：他有一个。改为复数形式将动词has改为h e,将 one strawberry改为somestrawberries,故答案为 he；strawberrieso34.shorter than【解析】

30、【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是学生对句子意思的理解与比较级句型的把握。做此类题首先要明确句意。名师解析：根据所给句子的意思“他 163厘米高，我 160厘米高。”是两个人就身高进行比较，也就是他比我高三厘米,或我比他矮三厘米,两者之间比较使用形容词比较级，并用介词than,因此答案为：shorter than。易错提示：注意本题主语的位置变化。35.taxi driver【解析】【分析】【详解】根据句意，可知句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语我的爸爸为My father是单数，be动词为i s,一位出租车司机为a taxi driver,故答案为taxi；driver【点睛】36.can g

31、et to By taxi【解析】略37.began ended答案第13页，共 9页【解析】【详解】yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，开始begin要用过去式began,结束end要用过去式ended,故答案为began；ended。38.sometimes sleepy【解析】略39.cold Put on【解析】【详解】天冷了，形容天气寒冷用形容词c o ld,穿上是固定短语put o n,位于句首，put首字母要大写。故答案为cold；Put；ono【点睛】40.B41.C42.B43.A44.C【解析】【分析】本文作者介绍了他的好朋友彼得的爱好及今天的身体状况。40.句意：名字

32、叫彼得。A 他，人称代词主格；B 他的，形容词性物主代词；C 他，人称代词宾格；该空做name的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，故选B。41.句意：他喜欢踢足球。踢足球play football,球类前没有加任何限定词，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故选C。42.句意：今天他穿着一件黄色的外套。该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词wear用第三人称单数形式w ears,故选B。43.句意：他应该去看。看 see a doctor,固定短语，故选A。44.句意：我们班主任朝他走了过去并说，“难过！”该句是祈使句的否定形式，故在句首答案第14页，共 9页加 D o n t,

33、故选C。【点睛】45.C46.A47.A48.C49.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。45.句意：将在未来驾驶汽车在路上行驶。A 旅行者；B 科学家；C 电脑；根据文中“Thecomputer will then drive the car down the road.”可知电脑将驾驶汽车在路上行驶。故选C。46.句意：将来的学校将会 开放。A 每天；B 从周一到周五；C12小时。根据文中“Schoolsof the future may be open for twelve months a year,twenty-four hours a day

34、,“未来的学校可能一年开放12个月，每天24小时，可知学校每天开放。故选A。47.句意：从这个故事来看，我们知道单词消失的意思是 o 故选A。48.句意：根据文章哪一句话是错误的？A 电脑可以感应到路上的其他车辆,从而避免车辆相撞。B 学生可以从电脑中学到一切。C 人们在任何时候都看没有到其他国家的节目。根据文中“And people can see programmes（节 目）from all over the world at any time of the day or night.”人们可以在白天或晚上的任何时间看到来自世界各地的节目。可知C 表达错误，故选C。49.这 篇 文 中

35、的 的 标 题 应 该 是 A 将来的学校；B 将来的生活；C 将来的汽车。根据文中内容可知整篇文中都在讲述将来的生活。故选B。50.T51.T52.F53.F【解析】【导语】本文讲述了森林对于人类和动物的重要性，并呼吁大家保护森林，保护环境。答案第15页，共 9页50.句意：森林对我们很重要。Forests are important to men and animals.森林对人和动物都很重要。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。51.句意：没有树，动物就会死亡。根据 If there are no trees,animals will he no food or shelters.Theywill soon d ie.如果没有树，动物将没有食物或庇护所。它们很快就会死亡。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。52.句意：树木只为动物提供食物。根据We get food from trees.我们从树上得到食物。可知题干与原文没有相符，故答案为F。53.句意：我们日常生活中使用的一切都来自森林和土地。根据All the things we get from forestsand land are necessary in our daily life.我们从森林和土地上获得的所有东西都是我们日常生活中必没有可少的。可知题干与原文没有相符，故答案为F。答案第16页，共 9页