初中英语连词成句综合训练100题含答案.pdf

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1、初中英语连词成句专题训练100题含答案一、将所给单词连成句子1.parents,they,Lilys,are2.the,desk,pencils,are,on,his3.black,is,the,jacket_94.her,is,Mary,name（连词成句）5.in,some,keys,the,are,room6.rice,doesn,she,like7.card,Eric,ID,his,lost,school8.my,are,those,parents9.it;ruler;a;is;blue（.）（连词成句）10.this,hat,is,a,purple11.is,it,room,your

2、,in,parents）（连词成句）_?12.for,been,they,everything have,ready13.we,on,usually,weekends,take a walk14.kicked,into,he,one,gate,bail,the15.best;keep;me;warm;I;they;woolen;scarves;because;can;like;in;winter.（连词成句）16.Bob,in,swimming,does,well17.your,is,brother,Paul,（?）18.have,tomorrow,do,you,e,I,my dream,be

3、lieve,will,true20.learn,helps,English,he,me,often（.）21.do,what,to,weekend,are,going,you,this?22.life,better,is,much,now（连词成句）23.are,you,how,going,that,do,to（连词成句）_?24.higher,he,jumped（他跳得更高）25.camping;I;interesting;think;is26.food,eat,dont,too much,cold27.how,young,the,polite,is,man28.meeting,be lat

4、e for,dont,the29.they,to,do,the,school,bus,take930.pass,Tm,the,afraid,wont,exam,I31.dance;can;she;well;really32.it,Italian,an,is,flag33.you,do,a,have,fever34.have,did,she,time,good,a935.races,Mary,are,thinks,the,interesting36.going to,you,teach,I,make,to,how,kite,a,am37.he,be,enough,soldier,is,old,t

5、o,a38.please,out,the,you,rubbish,could,take939.bus,takes,the,20 minutes,ride,about,40.her,more,Tina,beautiful,cousin,than,is41.is,80 kilometers,it,the,to,city,home,from,his42.for,late,dont,school,be,连词成句。将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）43.is,the,how,now,weather?44.he,toothache,bad,has,45.wants,buy,a

6、,to,blouse,she,new46.your,I,help,with,English,you,can47.the,is,a,panda,of,symbol,China48.was,a,moment,it,frighteningComplete sentences with the given words or phrases（连词成句）49.useful information,can,here,get,we50.a big company,work,L in the city centre,for51.in the Water Bay,their new flat,have moved

7、 to,the Lis52.all my things,is,my bedroom,for,too small53.flowers,what,are,beautiful,they54.dont,blue,have,I,a,hat（连词成句）连词成句将所给单词连成句子。要求:符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。55.is,his,Tony,name?56.are,her,those,keys57.father,how,your,is58.like,we,dont,for,eggs,lunch59.sports,TV,only,I,watch,on60.quickly,t

8、he,speaks,how,teacher61.you,are,place,on,Saturday,free,to,come,my,to_?62.she,better,her,than,rides,all,friends63.the,tried,Peter,club,chess,join,to（连词成句）64.music,listen,dont,to,class,in65.thunder,are,scared of,you66.can,sit,the,you;comfortably,most67.for,out,will,supper,we,go68.is,coat,in,he,brown,a

9、69.you,thank,you,for,help。（连词成句）70.doesnt,salad,she,carrots,like,or（连词成句）71.some,there,table,on,books,the,are（连词成句）连词成句72.dont,have,why,with us,you,dinner_?73.her,I,to,a,sent,letter,yesterday74.soon,hope,see,to,you75.will,have fun,learn,we,the,at,same,and,time76.Chinese,learn about,history and cultu

10、re,did,you77.out,you,can,hang,on,us,with,Sunday（连词成句）978.in red,the,mine,are,skirts79.off,the,have,you,radio,turned980.her,make,news,suiprised,did,the981.Jack/now/playing football/is/on the playground82.is,ruler,this,purple（.）_83.live,hope,a healthy and happy life,to,people84.return,could,book,libra

11、ry,the,you,the,to（连词成句）_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _?连词成句。（注意各小题的词形变化）85.very,a,weak,I,interest,had86.nurse,pop,sometimes,me,drink,the,give,to87.in,has,room,also,television,I a,my88.hard,should,form,habit,we,try,good,to8

12、9.sleep,terrible,and,I felt,very连词成句，重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。90.are,nice,my,family,here,photos,of,two91.library,I,the,my,in,lost,cup92.let,school,play,after,baseball,us93.things,bring,you,to,some,can,school,me,for94.to,Frank,you,meet,nice95.forget,dont,make,your,to,bed,before,home,leaving96.the,for,photo

13、,your,of,thanks,family97.a,around,is,store,here,there,clothes?98.China,famous,is,tea,for?99.want to,the room,do,with,you,your favorite posters,decorate（连词成句）9Complete sentences with the given words or phrases（连词成句）100.3-4 times,please,every day,feed the dog101.do,you,like,best,puppy,which?_?102.take

14、 care of,people,do not,sometimes,their pets103.hunt animals,helped people,in the past,dogs,for food104.made of,skirts,your,cotton,are_?105.chase,must,each,classroom,other,in,the,not,students（连词成句）Complete sentences with the given words or phrases（连词成句）：106.plant,we,need to,for animals,more bamboo107

15、.to Animals,for the Prevention,means,the Society,see the film,theSPCA,of Cruelty108.their homework,after school,to finish,the teacher,asks,his students109.promises to,Tom,his,take care of,new pet110.going to,Im,you,not,be unkind to,again111.do,after school,you,your,help,do some housework,mother?112.

16、rhymes begin with againComplete sentences with the given words or phrases（连词成句）:113.to go shopping,convenient,its,in my neighbourhood114.has；for；Mary；a gift；learning languages115.want；if；you；to be a healthy child：you；shouldn*t；any longer；eat too muchmeat116.have to；some ingredients；they；to bake；buy；

17、a chocolate cake117.noodles,eating,restaurant,are,the,in,they,some（连词成句）二、根据图画及所给单词写出句子根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。119.120.121.122.118.Jack,bythere be,modelmust,rulesget,for根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。124.125.take,last根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。it,necessary129.根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达137

18、.hers?138.here,my八.看图写话141.necessary,careful142.make,wood143.finish,in half an hour144.cheongsam,traditional145.take off,enter根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。148.ecessary,library根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。火警电话119*4-e155.northwest根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。2.water byfor an hourharmful env

19、ironmentAnywhere public156.157.158.159.160.参考答案:1.They are Lilys parents【详解】句意：他们是莉莉的父母。分析句子结构可知，主语是th e y,系动词是a re,表语是 parents,剩下lily飞是名词所有格形式，做形容词的用法，所以应该放在parents前做修饰词，故本题答案是They are Lilys parents.2.His pencils are on the desk【详解】the,desk,pencils,are,on,his根据词汇可组成句子：他的铅笔在书桌上。根据标点符号，可知是陈述句,his pen

20、cils他的铅笔，on the desk在书桌上；.故答案是His pencilsare on the desk.3.Is the jacket black【详解】句意：这件夹克是黑色的吗？通过标点和所给词可知，此句为一般现在时的一般疑问句，以系动词“is”为开头，首字母大写，“thejacket”为主语，“black”为表语。故答案为：Is the jacket black 这件夹克是黑色的吗”。4.Her name is Mary【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知，本句为陈述句。her name作主语，is作谓语，Mary作表语。故答案为Her name is Mary 她的名字叫玛丽”。5.

21、Some keys are in the room【详解】some修饰可数名词的复数形式keys；are作谓语；in the room“在房间里”，放在句末，故填Some keys are in the room”一些钥匙在房间里”。6.She doesn?t like rice【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，此处是否定句，she作主语；doesnt like作谓语；rice作宾语，故填She doesnt like rice“她不喜欢米饭”。7.Eric lost his school ID card【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，结合所给词汇可知，Eric作主语；

22、lost作谓语；his school ID card 作宾语，故填 Eric lost his school ID cardtcEric 丢 了他的学生证8.Those are my parents【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，those作主语，are作谓语，my parents作表语。故填Those are my parents那是我的父母9.Ifs a blue ruler【详解】根据结尾的句号可知，句子是陈述句，it作主语；is作谓语；a blue ruler作宾语，答案第1 页，共 24页故填Ifs a blue ruler”它是一把蓝色的尺子10.This i

23、s a purple hat【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，this作主语，is是系动词，hat是表语，purple是形容词作定语修饰h a t,故填This is a purple hat“这是一顶紫色的帽子”。11.Is it in your parents9 room【详解】这是一个一般疑问句，be动词is放在句首，it作主语；in your parents，room“在你父母的房间里“，作表语，故填Is it in your parentsroom 它在你父母的房间里吗”。12.They have been ready for everything.【详解】be ready for

24、 为.做好准备，故为 They have been ready for everything.13.We usually take a walk on weekends【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，we“我们”，人称代词主格，作主语；usually“通常”，频度副词，作状语；take a walk“散步”，固定短语，在句中作谓语；on weekends 在周末”，时间状语，置于句末；故答案为：We usually take a walk onweekends“我们通常在周末散步”。14.He kicked one ball into the gate【详解】根据所给标

25、点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词可知，he作主语，kicked作谓语，one ball作宾语，into介词+the+地点名词构成介词短语，放在句尾。故答案为：Hekicked one ball into the gate“他把一个球踢进了大门15.I like woolen scarves best,because they can keep me warm in winter.【详解】根据标点符号可知，本题用陈述句语序，分析所给单词可知，like.best是固定搭配，意为“最喜欢”；I 主语，本句是一般现在时，因此谓语为动词原形；woolenscarves 羊毛围巾 ；because“因

26、为”，引导原因状语从句；they“他们”；can“能够”，情态动词后跟动词原形；keep me warm 给我保暖；in winter“在冬天”。故答案为：I like woolenscarves best,because they can keep me warm in winter“我最喜欢羊毛围巾，因为它们在冬天可以让我暖和16.Bob does well in swimming【详解】Bob作主语；does well in在某方面做得好，作谓语；swimming动名词在in后作宾语。故填Bob does well in swimming”鲍勃擅长游泳”。17.Is Paul your

27、brother?【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知这是一般疑问句，主语是“Paul”，谓语是“is”，表语是答案第2 页，共 24页“your brother你的哥哥“，疑问句将be动词“is”放在主语前面，故填Is Paul your brother?”保罗是你的哥哥么”18.Do you have time tomorrow【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知，为一般疑问句。助动词d o 引导的一般疑问句，位于句首，首字母d 需大写；you作主语；have作谓语；time作宾语；tomorrow是时间状语，放于句尾。故答案为：Do you have time tomorrow“你明天有时间吗19.I

28、 believe my dream will come true.【详解】句意：我相信我的梦想会实现。根据提示词I 和 my dream判断句子是宾语从句，组成句意为我相信我的梦想会实现；cometrue 实现；故答案为 I believe my dream will come true.20.He often helps me learn English【详解】句意：他经常帮助我学习英语。这句话的主语是H e,人称代词主格形式；谓语动词是helps；m e是人称代词宾格形式，所以在句中作宾语；learn English学习英语。often是副词，应放在实意动词的前面。21.What are

29、you going to do this weekend【详解】根据标点可知，句子是疑问句，分析所给词汇可知，句子是what开头的特殊疑问句，are going to do作谓语，疑问句把are提到主语前；you作主语；this weekend作状语，故填What are you going to do this weekend”这个周末你打算做什么”。22.Life is much better now.【详解】主语是“life”表示“生活”。be动词是“is”。表语是比较级“better”,用“much”修饰比较级。用“now现在”放在句末表示时间。故填Life is much bette

30、r now.“现在生活更好了。”23.How are you going to do that【详解】句意：你打算怎样去做那个？根据标点符号以及所给出的词语判断，此句是以how“怎样”开头的特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词后跟一般疑问句，be going to+J词原形是一般将来时态，一般疑问句直接把be提到主语前面，主语是you“你。do“做”，tha亡那个“，故答案为 How are you going to do that?24.He jumped higher【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知，句子是陈述句，主语是h e,谓语是jumped 跳：副词比较级higher“更高”，放谓语

31、后。故填He jumped higher“他跳得更高”。25.I think camping is interesting答案第3 页，共 24页【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知，本句是一般现在时的陈述句。1我”主语；think“认为”，谓语；camping“野营”，从句主语；is“是，系动词；interesting“有趣的”，表语。这里“think”是动词，“camping is interesting”是宾语从句，因此用陈述句语序。故填Ithink camping is interesting”我认为里予营彳艮有趣26.Dont eat too much cold food【详解】分析所

32、给单词可知此句为祈使句的否定形式，dont eat作谓语；loo much作状语,修饰动词；cold food作宾语。故答案为：Dont eat too much cold food“不要吃太多冷的食物工27.How polite the young man is!【详解】根据所给标点和h o w,可知，此句是一个how引导的感叹句，结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。polite“礼貌的”，形容词；the young man”这个年轻人“，作主语；is”是，作谓语，故填How polite the young man is!这个年轻人多么有礼貌啊！”28.Dont be late fo

33、r the meeting【详解】根据所给标点可知此句为陈述句。分析所给单词，可知是祈使句。所以是“don，t+动词原形”的形式。be late for表示“迟到”，故答案为：Dont be late for the meeting 开会不要迟到“。29.Do they take the bus to school【详解】根据标点可知，本句是一般疑问句。分析所给单词：do是助动词，位于句首；they作主语；take作谓语动词，take the bus表示“坐公交车”；to 表示“到；school表示“学校“。故填Do they take the bus to school”他们坐公共汽车去学校

34、吗30.Im afraid I wont pass the exam【详解】根据标点可知，句子为陈述句。afraid形容词，害怕的，可放于 m 后做表语，引导宾语从句。wont一般将来时否定式；pass动词，通过，在从句中做谓语。exam名词，考试；the定冠词，用来修饰名词。pass the exam通过考试。故填I，m afraid I wont pass theexam“我恐怕我不能通过考试工31.She can dance really well【详解】根据标点提示此句应用陈述句句式；分析所给词，she作主语；can情态动词，后接动词原形；dance作谓语；really well真的很

35、好，修饰谓语动词。故填She can dance reallywell“她舞跳得真的很好”。32.It is an Italian flag.答案第4 页，共 24页【详解】it它，是代词，在句中作主语；is 系动词；an不定冠词，修饰名词flag；Italian形容词，“意大利的”,修 饰 flago故填It is an Italian flag.这是一面意大利国旗。33.Do you have a fever?【详解】根据所给单词，可知此句是由助动词do构成的一般疑问句，do放在主语you之前,have a fever是动词短语，意为 发烧，故填Do you have a fever?”你

36、发烧了吗？34.Did she have a good time【详解】句意：她玩得开心吗？根据句末标点“？”可知是疑问句。did助动词，用于构成一般过去时态的一般疑问句；疑问句中的动词需用原形；have a good time玩得高兴，固定短语。结合句式结构和单词提示，可知填Did she have a good time。35.Mary thinks the races are interesting【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知，该句为省略了 that的宾语从句。Mary作主句主语；thinks作主句谓语；the races作从句主语；are为系动词；interesting作从句表语。故

37、填Mary thinks the races are interesting”玛丽认为比赛很有趣36.I am going to teach you how to make a kite【详解】根据所给标点以及单词可知，句子是陈述句，时态是般将来时，其结构为：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他。I 作主语;am going to“打算”；teach教；how to make akite“怎么制作风筝“。故填I am going to teach you how to make a kite我要教你怎么做风筝”37.He is old enough to be a soldier【详解

38、】根据所给标点符号可知应用陈述句。分析所给词汇可知，这里考查“be+形容词+enough+to do sth.“结构：be old enough to be a soldier。h e作主语，所以谓语动词是第三人称单数形式：is。故填：He is old enough to be a soldier”他已经足够大可以当兵了38.Could you please take out the rubbish【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，此句是“Could you please”开头的疑问句，表示委婉请求。“Could you please”后接动词原形，take out“拿出”；the ru

39、bbish“垃圾”，作宾语。故填Could you please take out the rubbish”请你把垃圾拿出去好吗39.The bus ride takes about 20 minutes【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，the bus ride作主语，takes作谓语，about 20 minutes 作宾语。故填 The bus ride takes about 20 minutes”乘公共汽车大约需要 20分钟工40.Tina is more beautiful than her cousin.答案第5 页，共 24页【详解】根据题意可知是陈述句，分析

40、所给单词，Tina主语；is作谓语；more beautiful比较级，更漂亮；than 比；her cousin 她的表妹。故填 Tina is more beautiful than her cousin“蒂娜比她表妹漂亮:41.It is 80 kilometers from my home to the city#It is 80 kilometers from the city to my home【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词可知，it作主语，is作谓语，80 kilometers 作表语；from my home to the city/from 由e ci

41、ty to my home 作状语。故答案为：It is 80 kilometers from my home to the city”从我家到这座城市有 80 公里”/It is 80kilometers from the city to my home”从这座城市到我家有 80 公里”。42.Dont be late for school【详解】此句是否定祈使句，dont+动词原形;be late fbr school“上学迟到”,故填Dont belate for school不要上学迟到43.How is the weather now?44.He has a bad toothach

42、e.45.She wants to buy a new blouse.46.I can help you with your English.47.The panda is a symbol of China.【解析】4 3.句意：现在天气怎么样？根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为特殊疑问句；how意思为“如何”，用来提问，其后接i s,意思为“是；the weather意思为“天气”；now意思为“现在”；结合句意“现在天气怎么样？”故答案为How is the weather now?44.句意：他牙痛得厉害。根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为陈述句；he他，人称代词主格，在句中作

43、主语；has有，在句中充当谓语动词；a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，置于句末；故答案为Hehas a bad toothache.45.句意：她想买一件新衬衫。根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为陈述句；she她，人称代词主格，在句中作主语；want t。do sth是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词want也用第三人称单数形式wants；buy a new blouse买一件新衬衫；故答案为 She wants to buy a new blouse.答案第6 页，共 24页46.句意：我可以帮助你学习英语。根据提示词及后面的标

44、点符号可知，本句为陈述句；I 我，人称代词主格，在句中作主语；help是动词，在句中作谓语，后接宾格代词you；help sb with sth.意为“在某方帮助某人”，sb是宾格，with是介词，介词后面跟宾语；your English你的英语；故答案为leanhelp you with your English.47.句意：熊猫是中国的象征。根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为主系表结构的陈述句；the panda大熊猫，名词，在句中作主语，置于句首；系动词is”是、置于主语之后；a symbol o f固定词组，意为“的象征，a symbol of China中国的象征，置于句末；故答

45、案为The panda is a symbolof China.【点睛】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。如，第 1 小题，根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为特殊疑问句，结合句意“现在天气怎么样？”可知故答案为How is the weather now?第 2 小题，根据提示词及后面的标点符号可知，本句为陈述句；句意为“他牙痛得厉害。”故答案为He has a badtoothache.48.It was a frightening moment【详解】根据标点提示可

46、知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，it作主语，was作谓语，afrightening moment 作表语。故填 It was a frightening moment“那是一个可怕的时刻49.We can get useful information here.50.I work for a big company in the city centre.51.The Lis have moved to their new flat in the Water Bay52.My bedroom is too small for all my things.【解析】4 9.句意：我们可以在这里得到有

47、用的信息。由标点可知是陈述句。we我们，人称代词作主语，句首单词大写；can是情态动词，后接动词原形；get useful information得到有用的信息；here这里，地点状语，位于句末。故答案：We can get useful information here.5 0.句意：我在市中心的一家大公司工作。由标点可知是陈述句。I 是人称代词，作主语；work for效力于，动词短语；a big company答案第7 页，共 24页一家大公司；in ihe city centre在市中心，介词短语作后置定语。故答案：I work for a bigcompany in the city

48、 centre.51.句意：李家搬到了他们在水湾的新公寓。由标点可知是陈述句。“the+姓氏复数”表示一家人，the Lis李一家人，作主语，句首单词大写；have moved to 是现在完成时结构，作谓语；their new flat他们的新公寓，作宾语；in the Water Bay 是介词短语作后置定语。故答案：The Lis have moved to their new flatin the Water Bay.52.句意：我的卧室太小，放不下我所有的东西。由标点可知是陈述句。my bedroom我的卧室，名词短语作主语；is too small for对.来说太小；all my

49、 things 我所有的东西。故 答 案:My bedroom is too small for all my things.53.What beautiful flowers they are!【详解】句意：多么漂亮的花啊！这是what引导的感叹句，what后面用复数名词beautiful flow ers,主语是th e y,谓语是are。故答案为：What beautiful flowers they are!54.1 dont have a blue hat【详解】根据所给标点可知是陈述句形式，分析所给词汇，“I”作主语，“have”作谓语动词，否定句形式，doift”放在“have”

50、前，“hat”作宾语,“a”和“blue”修饰“hat”,应为“abluehat”。故答案为：I dont have a blue hat“我没有蓝色的帽子55.Is his name Tony56.Those are her keys57.How is your father58.We dont like eggs for lunch59.I only watch sports on TV【解析】5 5.句意：他叫托尼吗？根据标点提示可知，句子为疑问句。连系动词is置于句首，且首字母大写；主语为hisname他的名字；表语为T ony,故答案为Is his name Tony?5 6.句意：