四川省南充市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）.pdf

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1、南充市2021-2022学年度下期义务教育教学质量监测七年级英语试卷注意事项：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。2.答题前将姓名、座位号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。3.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。4.选择题须用2 B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。5.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫术黑色字迹笔书写。第一部分：听（共两节；满分3 0 分）第 一 节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听下面5 段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来

2、回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Which sound can you hear in the conversation?A.kwai t B.kwai at C.kwi k2.What time did Rick get up today?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.3.Hows the weather tomorrow?A.Its rainy.B.Its nice.C.Its sunny.4.Wheres the museum?A.On Center Street.B.On Right Street.C.On Bridge Street.5.

3、Whats Emma doing?A.Shes telling a story.B.Shes studying math.C.Shes talking with her father.第 二 节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答下面两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。6.How does Jenny go to

4、 school?A.By bus.B.By car C.On foot.7.Whats the relationship（关系）between Jenny and Tony?A.Mother and son.B.Sister and brother.C.Father and daughter.8.Where is Mr.Dean from?A.Russia.B.China.C.America.9.How many languages can Mr.Dean speak?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.What does Mr.Dean look like?A.He is very

5、 tall.B.He has black hair.C.He is of medium height.听材料，回答下面三个小题。现在你有1 5 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。11.Where did Laura go yesterday?A.A farm.B.A park.C.A zoo.12.What did Laura do yesterday?A.She fed some animals.B.She rode a horse.C.She saw lots of birds.13.What does Laura think of her trip?A.Boring.B.Busy.C.Grea

6、t.听材料，回答下面三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。14.They are t a l ki ng.A.on the phone B.in the zoo C.at home15.Julie will on Saturday.A.go to zoo B.do her homework C.buy some food16.What can we learn from the conversation?A.They will meet at 10:15 on Sunday.B.Elephants are Toms favorite animals.C.They cant brin

7、g any food into the zoo.听 第 10段材料，回答第下面四个小题，现在你有2 0 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。17.Betty l i kes.A.walking home from schoolB.reading books about catsC.working at the animal hospital18.The cat couldnt walk b e c a u s e.A.it lost a leg.B.it was too young.C.it was going to have babies.19.What did Betty do with the

8、cat?A.Took it home.B.Took it to the hospital.C.Played with it happily.20.What would Betty do next?A.Find the cats home.B.Find other cats.C.Keep these cats.第二部分：读（共三节；满分70分）第一节完形填空（共 15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARain comes from the clouds.Look,there ar

9、e black clouds now in the sky.How fast they along!See,they have hidden the sun.They have covered up the sun,just as you cover up your face when you putsomething over it.But there is one little bit of blue sky still.Now there is no blue sky at all:it is all 2 with the clouds.It is very dark,like nigh

10、t.It will rain soon.Now the rain begins.The ducks are very 3.but the drops are so large that the little birds have to goand protect themselves under the trees.Now the rain is 4.It was only a shower.Now the flowers smell sweet,and the sun 5.andthe little birds sing again.1.A.moveB.leaveC.rainD.jump2.

11、A.whiteB.blackC.blueD.brown3.A.afraidB.quietC.happyD.boring4.A.overB.heavyC.onD.wonderful5.A.gets lostB.gets dressedC.comes inD.comes out【答案】LA2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D【解析】【导语】本文描述了一场阵雨的发生及发展过程。【I 题详解】句意：它们移动得多快啊！move 移 动;leave 离开；rain 下雨；jump 跳跃。根 据 How fast theyalong!See,they have hidden the sun.可知，此处指乌云在天空

12、中移动得很快，遮住了太阳。故选A。【2 题详解】句意：现在根本没有蓝天了，全是乌云。white白 色；black黑色的：blue蓝色的；brown棕色的。根 据“It is very dark,like night.”可知，天很黑，所以天空中全是乌云。故选B。【3 题详解】句意：鸭子们非常高兴，但是水滴太大了，小鸟们不得不去树下保护自己。afraid害怕的;quiet安静的；happy开心的;boring无聊的。根据常识可知,鸭子是喜水动物，下雨时鸭子是开心的；but表转折，所以鸭子和小鸟的反映形成了对比。故选C。【4 题详解】句意：现在雨停了。over结束；heavy重的；on将发生；won

13、derful精彩的。根 据 It was only a shower.”可知，雨现在停了。故选Ao【5 题详解】句意：现在花儿闻起来很香，太阳出来了，小鸟又开始唱歌了。gets lost 迷路；gets dressed 穿衣服；comes in 进来；comes out 出现。根据 uNow the rain is over.It was only ashower.Now the flowers smell sweet,and the sun.可知，雨停了，太阳就出来了。故选 D。BYesterday was a great day,I was at 6 with my cousin.Firs

14、t,we went to see the elephants.The baby elephants were so cute!I fed one elephant some bananas.I wasafraid at first 7 it was a lot of fun.Our next stop was the 8 House.It was huge but only twopandas lived there.They were so 9 that they slept all the time.It was boring.Then we watched a penguin（企鹅）sh

15、ow.The penguins were really funny.They walked 10 but theyswam fast.After the 11,we had lunch.My cousin and I each ate a 12.Just then,I 13something.I thought someone called me,so I turned 14.It was a loud parrot（鹦鹉）！I guess it washungry and it wanted our sandwiches.After lunch,we saw some monkeys.The

16、y were small.They got some 15 and were really excited.They ate it and we took some photos.They looked so good!6.A.Art MuseumB.Animal WorldC.schoolD.home7.A.becauseB.soC.andD.but8.A.PandaB.MonkeyC.ElephantD.Bird9.A.busyB.cuteC.tiredD.friendly1 0.A.happilyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.noisily1 1.A.breakfastB.tri

17、pC.orderD.show12.A.sandwichB.hamburgerC.bananaD.cake13.A.foundB.forgotC.heardD.saw14.A.aroundB.overC.UPD.down15.A.drinksB.foodC.hatsD.dresses【答 案】6.B 7.D8.A9.C 10.C11.D 12.A13.C 14.A 15.B【解析:【导 语】本文介绍了作者和表弟在动物世界的经历。【6题 详 解】句 意：昨天是一个好日子，我和表弟在动物世界。Art Museum 美术博物馆；Animal World 动物世界；school 学 校;home 家。根

18、 据 First,we went to see theelephants.”可知，作者和表弟去了动物世界。故 选B。【7题 详 解】句 意：一开始我很害怕，但这很有趣。because因为；so因 此;and和；but但 是。上 文 的afraid和 下 文 的a lot of fun”之间是转折关系，应用but连 接。故 选D。【8题 详 解】句 意：我们的下一站是熊猫馆。Panda 熊猫；Monkey 猴 子;Elephant 大 象；Bird 鸟。根 据It was huge but only two pandas lived there.可知，作者的下一站是熊猫馆。故 选A。【9题 详

19、解】句 意：它们太累了，一直在睡觉。busy忙 碌 的；cute可爱的；tired劳累的；friendly友好的。根 据“that they slept all the time”可知，熊猫一直在睡觉，说明它们很累。故 选C。【10题 详 解】句 意：它们走得很慢，但游得很快。happily开 心 地;quietly安静地；slowly慢 慢 地;noisily吵闹地。but表 示 转 折,和fast相对的是“slow ly。故选 C。【11题 详 解】句 意：演出结束后，我们吃了午饭。breakfast 早餐；trip 旅 行；order 顺 序;show 演 出。根 据Then we wa

20、tched a penguin show.可 知，作者和表弟去看了企鹅表演，演出结束后吃午饭。故 选D。【12题详解】句意：我表弟和我每人吃了一个三明治。sandwich 三明治；hamburger 汉堡；banana 香蕉；cake 蛋糕。根据“I guess it was hungry and it wanted oursandwiches.可知，作者和表弟的午餐是三明治。故选A。【13题详解】句意：就在这时，我听到了一些声音。found发现；forgot忘记；heard听见；saw看见。根 据 I thought someone called me”可知，作者以为有人叫自己，所以是听到了

21、一些声音。故选C。【14题详解】句意：我以为有人叫我，就转过身来。turn around 转身；turn over 翻转；turn up 调高；turn down 调低。根 据 I thought someone called me,so Iturned.It was a loud parrot!”可知，作者以为有人叫自己，所以转过身来，发现是一只鹦鹉。故选A。【15题详解】句意：它们得到了一些食物，非常兴奋。drinks饮料；food食物；hats帽子；dresses连衣裙。根 据 They ate it”可知，猴子得到了一些食物，然后吃了起来。故选B。第二节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分

22、，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Boys and girls,our new term starts.Here are some special activities（活动）for you.Come and join us!Do you like playing chess?Come to our chess club!You canmake friends and have fun at the same time.Place:Classroom 520Time:15:00-18:00,TuesdayAre you int

23、erested in reading?Reading is fun and useful.Youcan make friends and share good ideas with each other.Place:School libraryTime:15:00-17:00,Wednesday）Swimming is fun,its also good exercise!It can help you stayhealthy and have a good time.We have different lessons for you.Place:Swimming poolTime:10:00

24、-18:00,weekendsS W IM M IN GTEAME融卜bDo you want to speak English well?In the club,you canpractice English and watch English movies.You can join us andmake new friends.Place:English comerTime:15:00-17:00,Wednesday16.Tom joined the chess club.He is at 16:00 on Tuesday.A.at the English comer B.at the s

25、wimming pool C.at the libraryD.in the classroom17.If you want to keep healthy,you can join the.A.chess club B.reading club C.swimming team18.You can practice English in the English club on.A.Wednesdays B.Sundays C.Tuesdays19 How many clubs can you join at most（最多）in a week?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.20.You

26、 can see this passage（文章）in a.A.school B.shop C.hospitalD.English clubD.weekendsD.Four.D.restaurant【答案】16.D 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个俱乐部的信息。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Place:Classroom 520”可知，汤姆参加了围棋俱乐部，围棋俱乐部的地点在教室，所以汤姆在教室。故选D。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个表格 uSwimming is fiin,its also good exercise!It

27、can help you stay healthy and have agood time.可知，如果你想保持健康，可以加入游泳队。故选C。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Time:15:00-17:00,Wednesday”可知，你可以于星期三在英语俱乐部里练习英语。故选A。【19题详解】推理判断题。根据第二个表格“Time:15:00-17:00,Wednesday”及第四个表格uTime:15:00-17:00,Wednesday可知，阅读俱乐部和英语俱乐部的时间是重合的，两者只能选其一；而围棋俱乐部和游泳队的时间都不与其他俱乐部重合；故在一周内，最多可以参加三个俱乐部。故选C

28、。【20题详解】推理判断题。根 据 Boys and girls,our new term starts.w及uClassroom 520v可知，文章介绍了几个由学校组织的俱乐部，故在学校可以看到这篇文章。故选A。BHere is a piece of good news for camping lovers.They can now visit Vlotkamp in a park in Belgium（比利时）.There,they can camp in a tent on a lake.Vlotkamp means“raft（木筏）camping.Tina and Kim came u

29、p with the idea because they wanted to givepeople a new way of camping.Vlotkamp has eight rafts with tents.Visitors can only get to the raft on small boats.Each raft comes with a tent,two chairs,a table,a light and a mini toilet.In the tent,there is a largecomfortable（舒适的）bed.But if visitors want to

30、 take showers,they must go back on land.Visitors cannot make campfires（篝火）or cook on the raft.For food and drinks,they can go to the restauranton the shore（岸）.If visitors really want a campfire,they can ask for one on the shore for a few hours.In 2022,Vlotkamp is open from May 15 to September 12.Man

31、y people are interested in this new way ofcamping.They think it will bring them a lot of fun!21.Vlotkamp is a _.A.place B.visitor C.camping lover D.special camping22.How can the visitors get to the raft?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By boat.D.By car.23.What can the visitors do on the raft?A.Go to sleep.B.Ta

32、ke showers.C.Make campfires.D.Cook food.24.In this passage,the underlined word“one refers to（指的是）_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.A.a raft B.a restaurant C.a campfire D.a tent25.Which can be the best title（最佳标题）for this passage?A.Two Camping Lovers B.A Piece of NewsC Special Park in BelgiumD.Camping on a Lake【答案】21

33、D 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍比利时公园里湖上的木筏露营。2 1 题详解】细节理解题。根 据“Vlotkamp means，raft（木筏）camping，.”可知，木筏露营是一种特殊的露营。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根 据“Visitors can only get to the raft on small boats.”可知，游客们可以乘坐小船前往木筏。故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根 据 But if visitors want to take showers,they must go back on land.”及 a Visitors

34、cannot makecampfires（篝火）or cook on the raft.”可知，游客们不能在木筏上洗澡、生火、做饭；结 合“In the tent,thereis a large comfortable（舒适的）bed.”可知，游客们可以睡觉。故选A。【24题详解】推理判断题。根 据 If visitors really want a campfire,they can ask for one on the shore for a few hours.”可知，如果游客真的想要篝火，他们可以在海边要一个几个小时的篝火，故划线部分one指代的是“篝火”。故选 C。【25题详解】最佳

35、标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种在湖上的特殊的露营方式木筏露营。故选D。CBecky lives near my home.She is not a beautiful girl.She is short and a little heavy.She has short hair andwears glasses.She is quiet and never speaks too much to others.Sometimes I can meet her when I go out for a walk.And sheonly says hello to me and then g

36、oes away.She has no friends because no one likes to play with her.One day after dinner,I go for a walk at the park with my dog.I have a good time and enjoy watching Tobyrunning around at the park.But on my way home,Toby is lost.I cant find him.I ask many people at the park,butthey dont see my dog.I

37、dont know what to do.Then I meet Becky.She is very friendly to help me.She asks me what Toby looks like and helps me look for Toby everywhere.Atlast,we are happy to find Toby under a tree.From then on,I change my way to tell if a girl is really beautiful or not.Now,Becky and I are good friends.2 6.T

38、oby is aA.beautiful girlB.shy girlC.pet dogD.new friend2 7.What does the writer（作者）think of Becky at first?A.She is not good-looking.B.She is a good girl.C.She is popular.D.She loves animals.2 8.The underlined word change means（意思是）A.接受B.改变C.错过D.恢复2 9.Which is the right order（顺序）?I cant find Toby.Be

39、cky and I look for Toby.（3）We find Toby under a tree.（4）1 ask many people for help.Becky and I are good friends.1 watch Toby running around.A.B.C.D.30.What does the writer want to tell us?A.How to find a lost dog.B.How to make a new friend.C.A beautiful girl is a good girl.D.A good girl is a beautif

40、ul girl.【答案】2 6.C 2 7.A 2 8.B 2 9.B3 0.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个并不漂亮的女孩帮助作者找狗狗的故事。通过她充满善意的举动，作者意识到心灵美才是真正的美。【2 6题详解】细节理解题o 根 据 I go for a walk at the park with my dog.I have a good time and enjoy watching Toby runningaround at the park.可知，Toby是 只宠物狗。故选C。2 7题详解】细节理解题。根 据“She is not a beautiful girl.”可知，作者一开

41、始认为Becky是一个不漂亮的女孩。故选A。【2 8题详解】词句猜测题。根 据From then on,I change my way to tell if a girl is really beautiful or not.”可知,作者起初认为Becky不是一个漂亮的女孩，但是现在改变了自己的观点，和Becky成为了好朋友；故划线部分单词意 为“改变”。故选B。2 9题详解】细节理解题。通读全文可知，作者起初看着Toby在公园玩耍，突然Toby不见了，于是作者向路人寻求帮助。后来Becky和作者一起寻找狗狗，最后她们在一棵树下发现了 T oby,故事的最后，作者和Becky成为了好朋友；所以

42、故事的发展顺序是。故选B。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据 wFrom then on,I change my way to tell if a girl is really beautiful or not.w 及全文可知,作者通过一个并不美丽的女孩帮助自己的经历，告诉我们：心灵美才是真正的美，品质好的女孩才是真正美丽的女孩。故选D。第三节补全短文（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Are you good at listening?If not,you dont ne

43、ed to worry about it too much.31Relax yourself before listening.Dont get nervous or excited.This will help you with your listening.32 Usually,it can tell us what the passage is about.For example,when you turn on the radio,youhear“Welcome to CCTV news.”.You know you will hear a piece of news,not a ch

44、ildrens story,or a sciencereport.33 When youre listening,try to ask yourself some questions.For example,you can think of thefollowing questions:What happened?When,where,and how?What was the result?34 This way,youmay understand the passage better.Listen for important facts（事实）.For example,if the pass

45、age is a science report,you should try to rememberits finding and how the scientist got it.35 You may hear some new words,but dont spend too much timeon them.Very often,youll find out the meanings（意,思、）when you go on with the listening.A.Think when youre listening.B.Here are some tips（建议）for you.C.H

46、ow many new words did you hear?D.What does the speaker want to tell us?E.Listen to the first sentence（句子）carefully.F.Dont think about one or two words for too long.【答案】31.B 32.E 33.A 34.D 35.F【解析】【导语】本文就如何“听”给出了几点建议。3 1 题详解】根据上下文“If not,you dont need to worry about it too much.Relax yourself before

47、listening.可知，止 匕 处是作者为如何“听”提出了建议；故“这里有一些建议给你。”符合语境。故选B。【32题详解】根据下文“For example,when you turn on the radio,you hear Welcome to CCTV news.You know you willhear a piece of news”可知，此处介绍当我们听一个内容时，根据第一句话就能大概判断主要内容；故“仔细听第一句话。”符合语境。故选E。【33题详解】根据下文“When youre listening,try to ask yourself some questions.”可知，

48、此处介绍在听内容时，应该思考一些问题；故“倾听的时候要思考。”符合语境。故选A。【34题详解】根据上下文 What happened?When,where,and how?What was the result?.This way,you may understand thepassage better.”可知，此处介绍在倾听的时候思考哪些问题；故“说话者想告诉我们什么？”符合语境。故选D。【35题详解】根据下文You may hear some new words,but dont spend too much time on them.”可知，此处介绍在倾听时，遇到新单词的处理方法；故“不

49、要为一两个词思考太久。”符合语境。故选F。第三部分：写（共三节；满分50分）第一节单词填空（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。36.The sweater is 1,000 dollars.Its too e.【答案】（e）xpensive【解析】【详解】句意：这件毛衣1000美元。太贵了。根据首字母及“The sweater is 1,000 dollars.”可知，毛 衣 1000美元，是昂贵的；expensive“昂贵的“，形容词，作表语。故填（e）xpensive。37.There5s a new c nea

50、r the supennarket.Lets see a movie there this weekend.【答案】（c）inema【解析】【详解】句意：超市附近有一家新电影院。这个周末我们去那里看电影吧。根据首字母及“Lets see amovie”可知，超市附近有一家电影院；cinema“电影院”，可数名词，由“a”可知，用其单数形式。故填（c）inema。38.1 dont like this blue T-shirt.Can you show me a one?【答案】（a）nother【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件蓝色T 恤。你能给我看另一个吗？根据首字母及“Can you sh