[]7b unit 2 neighbours分课时练习.doc

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1、7B Unit 2 Neighbours 知识点解析&同步练习 Written by：Haibo touring centre Bian-Haibo第1课时 Comic stripWelcome to the unit 预习目标 1根据单词表，预习课本第1819页的单词，能根据音标正确拼读这些单词。 2听课本Comic strip部分的录音，能正确地模仿对话中的语音和语调。 3找出课本第1819页新出现的短语和重点句型，猜猜它们的意思。 预学热身 通过预习，了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英译汉）。 3. will modal v._ 4.visitor n._ 5. like prep._ 6

2、.waiter n._ 7. neighbourhood n._ 8.in Ninth Street_ 9most of them_ 10. - Where are you going? - Im going to visit our new neighbours. _ 11. Ill meet them too! _ 12. Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like you._ 13. I live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street._ 14. Most of them have 14 floors._

3、 自主探究，请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。 1be going to后接动词的什么形式？ 2be afraid是什么意思？ 3“Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like you.”中like是什么词性？ 教材导读 1- Where are you going? 你去哪儿？ - Im going to visit our new neighbours.我去拜访我们的新邻居。 探究点：be going to后接动词_。 指点迷津 be going to后接动词原形，表示“打算、将要做某事”。 He is going to watch cartoons thi

4、s evening今天晚上他打算看卡通片。 我打算在放学后踢足球。 I_ _ _ play football after school. 2. Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like you. 恐怕他们不欢迎像你这样的拜访者。 探究点一：be afraid的意思是“_”。 指点迷津 be afraid意为“恐怕；担心；害怕”。 “害怕（做）某事”。 I am afraid of that dog.我害怕那条狗。 Are you afraid of staying here alone? 你害怕一个人呆在这儿吗？ “不敢做某事”。 I am afrai

5、d to go out at night.我害怕在夜间出去。 (3)“be afraid + that从句”意为“担心”。 I am afraid (that) he doesnt pass the exam.我担心他没有通过考试。 我担心他将会知道这个不好的消息。 I_ _ that he_ know the bad news. 探究点二：welcome在此用作_（词性）。 指点迷津 welcome在此用作动词，意为“欢迎”。 (1)用作形容词，意为“受欢迎的”。 You are all welcome in the meeting.在会议上，你们都是受欢迎的。 (2)用作动词，意为“欢迎”

6、。 Welcome to our school! 欢迎来到我们学校！ (3)用作名词，意为“欢迎”。 He gives me a warm welcome.他热烈欢迎我的到来。 小试身手 根据中文提示完成句子。 我们热烈欢迎他们来到我们的农场。 We_ them _our farm warmly. 探究点三：like在此用作_（词性）。 指点迷津 like在此用作介词，意为“像一样”。like的具体用法如下： (1)用作介词，意为“像一样”。 He can speak English like his father.他能像他的父亲一样讲英语。 (2)用作动词，意为“喜欢”。 I dont li

7、ke playing this game.我不喜欢玩这个游戏。 我需要一辆和你一样的自行车。 I need a bike_ _. 3. Most of them have 14 floors. 它们中大多数有14层。 探究点：most在此用作_（词性）。 指点迷津 most在此用作代词，意为“大部分，大多数”。most的具体用法如下： (1)用作代词，意为“大部分，大多数”。 Most of us like this song.我们中大多数人喜欢这首歌。 (2)用作限定词，意为“大多数的，大部分的；最多的”。Most students like English.大多数学生喜欢英语。 (3)用作

8、副词，意为“最；非常，极其”。 I like music most我最喜欢音乐。 辨析 most与most of most与most of的区别在许多情况下与所修饰的名词是否带有限定词（如冠词、指示代词、物主代词、名词所有格等）有关，具体说来，应注意以下几点： (1)若所修饰的名词前没有限定词，通常要用most，而不用most of。 Most people agree with me.大多数人同意我的意见。 但是，在习惯上不带冠词的专有名词（如人名和地名等）或抽象名词（如学科名词等）前，要用most of，而不用most。 Most of Wales is without water威尔士大

9、多数地区都断水了。 (2)若所修饰的名词前带有限定词，则用most of，而不用most。 Most of the people here know each other.这里的大多数人互相认识。 注意 对于可数名词来说，如果是单数形式，不能直接在其前用most，而应使用“most of+限定词+单数可数名词”的形式。 It is wet and windy for most of the week. -周大多时间都是既刮风又潮湿的。 (3)若直接用在人称代词之前，要用most of，而不用most。 Most of us think he is wrong.我们大多数人认为他错了。 Most

10、 songs here are new. 同义句转换。 _ _the songs here are new. 【part 1 同步练习】 Unit 2 Neighbours 第1课时welcome to the unit 一翻译下列短语 1. 拜访新邻居_ 2. 住在城市花园的一个公寓里_ 3. 他们中的大多数_ 4. 在你的居民区周围_ 二 根据句意及首字母或中文提示填写单词1. Millie is going to _（相见）her old friends. 2. Are you going to visit the new _（邻居）with me? 3. Im _（害怕）my brot

11、her will not do his homework at home this evening. 4. Many _（游客）cant go home because the snow is so heavy in November in Beijing. 5. Please_(欢迎)our new friends from London. 6. I live in a flat in City Garden in _(第九)Street. 7. How many tall b_ are there in this street? 8. What do you have a_ your ne

12、w house? 9. There are many small rivers in my n_. 三单项选择 1. I dont know how to _ the restaurant. A. get to B. get C. gets D. getting 2. I think its difficult for him _ English well. A. studies B. studying C. to study D. study 3. There is a big tree _ our classroom. A. in front B. in front of C. in th

13、e front D. in the front of 4. Where _ does Millie want to visit? A. else B. other C. others D. another 5. They will arrive _ Beijing _ April 20th. A. in; in B. at; at C. in; on D. at; on 6. Would you like _ some coffee? A. have B. to have C. having D. had 7. Millie lives on _ floor in a tall buildin

14、g. A. five B. fifth C. the fifth D. the five 8. She often goes to work _. A. by a bicycle B. by bicycle C. by the bicycle D. take the bicycle 9. I think football is _ best game in _ world. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the 10. It takes him an hour _ there on foot. A. go to B. going C. go D. to

15、 go 四 句型转换 1. They walked to Summer Palace yesterday.（改为同义句） They _ to the Summer Palace _ _ yesterday. 2. Sandy is watching TV in the sitting room now. ( 用this Sunday改为一般将来时) Sandy _ _ _in the sitting room this Sunday. 3. The classroom is in front of the library.(对划线部分提问) _ _ the classroom? 4. I ha

16、ve three kilos of ham. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ of ham do you have? 5. I will go to the fashion show next week.（对划线部分提问） _ _ you go to the fashion show? 五 完形填空 Dear Bill, Thank you _1_ all of your kindness. I really _2_ at your house for a month. Would you like _3_ me in China next August? My younger brother

17、 _4_ his holiday in France next summer, and you can _5_ his room! But _6_ be too surprised when you see it. Hes crazy about football, so he has many pictures of famous football players _7_ the wall. His room is very comfortable, and you will enjoy staying in it. In his room _8_ a colour TV. Its not

18、a big one. You can use my brothers CD player, too. I _9_ sure you will like China. Say _10_ to everyone in your family for me. Write back soon. Yourfriend, Li Ling ( )1.A. very much B. with C. for D. in ( )2. A. like to stay B. like staying C. enjoyed to stay D. enjoyed staying ( )3. A. visit B. vis

19、ited C. visiting D. to visit ( )4. A. has B. had C. have D. will have ( )5. A. use B. borrow C. stay D. live ( )6. A. dont B. wont C. mustnt D. neednt ( )7. A. in B. on C. to D. up ( )8. A have B. has C. there is D. there are ( )9. A . think B. guess C. am D. will ( )10. A. yes B. hello C. no D. goo

20、d 六 阅读理解 A school party will be held on Sunday evening. The girls are talking about clothes. “I shall wear a black dress, so everybady will notice me,”says Emily. “What aboput you, Linda?” “I am not sure. Maybe Ill wear jeans, an old skirt and a hat.People will notice me, too!”Linda says. “What shal

21、l we do about the boys?” says Jane. “I hear that some of boys learn to dance better this summer. Maybe itll be better this time,” says Mary. It is Sunday evening. Groups of students arrive. The music begins, The girls stand in a line on one side, and the boys on the other side. Mr Green, their teach

22、er, tries to get them together, but fails. After a while Tim says,“I dont want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. itll be over soon.”He starts to dance. All the others watches him. Then David asks Emily if she wants to dance. Then Jack and linda. Then all begin to dance.

23、Soon there are more dancers than watchers. 1. On Sunday evening,_ will be held. A. a birthday party B. a dance competition C. a school party D. a school meeting 2. The girls are talking about _. A. the party B. their clothes for the party C. the boys D. how to dance in the party 3. When does the mus

24、ic begin? A. Tim says something. B. Some students start to dance. C. The girls stand in a line on one side and the boys on the other side. D. Groups of the students arrive. 4. What does Tim really mean? A. Students should start to dance. B. students should stand the whole time. C. The party will las

25、t two hours. D. He will leave the party quickly. 5._ danced with Linda? A. Jim B. Jack C. David D. Emily 第2课时 Reading 预习目标 1根据单词表，预习课本第2022页的单词，能根据音标正确拼读这些单词。 2预习课本第20页，尽量理解课文大意。 3听课本Reading部分的录音，能正确地模仿课文中的语音和语调。 4找出课本第2022页新出现的短语和重点句型，查一查它们的意思。 预学热身 通过预习，了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）。 1volunteer n. _ 2commu

26、nity n. _ 3. skill n._ 4.something pron._ 5. engineer n._ 6.check vt._ 7_ adj.损坏了的；破碎的 8_ pron.某人 10._ n.学院 11. social worker_ 12. help sb. with sth._ 13. do some shopping_ 14. all kinds of problems_ 15._开会 16._本周末 17_修自行车 18._乐于做某事 19. They help us with all kinds of problems._ 20. Theres something

27、wrong with my computer._ 21. Some college students are ready to help. _ 22. Simon wants to ask someone to fix his bicycle. _ 自主探究，请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。 1. Is there anything wrong with Simons computer? 2. Does the centre help the old people too? 3help sb. with sth.的同义短语是什么？ 4be ready to后接动词的什么形式？ 教材导读 1. Th

28、ey help us with all kinds of problems. 他们帮助我们解决各种问题。 探究点一：help sb. with sth的同义短语是什么？ 指点迷津 help sb. with sth帮助某人解决某种困难，其同义短语为help sb. (to) do sth。 My sister often helps me with my Chinese.=My sister often helps me (to) study Chinese 我姐姐经常帮助我学习语文， Li Tang is going to help me with my maths. 同义句转换。 Li T

29、ang_ help me_ maths. 探究点二：all kinds of意为“_”。 指点迷津 all kinds of意为“各种各样的”。 There are all kinds of books in the bookshop. 这家书店里有各种各样的书籍。 这家商店里有各种各样的电脑。 There are_ _ _ computers in this shop. 2Theres something wrong with my computer.我的电脑出了问题。 探究点：Theres something wrong with的意思是“_” 指点迷津 Theres something

30、wrong with的意思是“出了问题”，可与 “Something is wrong with”“Something doesnt work.”“Something is broken.”进行句型转换。 There is something wrong with my radio. =Something is wrong with my radio. =My radio doesnt work. =My radio is broken.我的收音机出了故障。 注意 “没有出故障”用“There isnt anything wrong with ./There is nothing wrong

31、with/Nothing is wrong with”。 There isnt anything wrong with my MP3. =There is nothing wrong with my MP3. =Nothing is wrong with my MP3. 我的MP3没有出故障。 My pen is broken. 同义句转换Theres _ _ _ my pen. 3Some college students are ready to help. -些大学生乐于助人。 探究点：be ready to do sth的意思是“_” “乐于做某事”。 The girl is read

32、y to speak English.那个女孩乐于说英语。 知识拓展 get ready for意为“为做准备”。 We are all getting ready for the exam.我们都在为考试做准备。 ( )He is ready _speak at the meeting. A. to Bfor Cwith Dof 4. Simon wants to ask someone to fix his bicycle. 西蒙想请人修他的自行车。 探究点一：want后接动词的_形式作宾语。 指点迷津 want后接带to的动词不定式作宾语。 I want to have a word w

33、ith you.我想和你谈一谈。 知识拓展 want还可构成want sb. to do sth.结构。 He wants to give you a surprise.他想给你一个惊喜。 ( )They want_ at six in the afternoon. A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. to meeting 探究点二：ask sb. to do sth的意思是“_” “请叫某人做某事”。 The teacher asks us to go to the office.老师叫我们去办公室。 注意 ask sb. to do sth.的否定形式为：as

34、k sb. not to do sth.。 The man asks him not to sit here.那个人叫他不要坐在这儿。 他经常叫他的儿子早点回家。 He often_ his son_ _ home early. 探究点三：fix的意思是“_”。 指点迷津 fix意为“修理；安装”。 I think this TV set needs fixing.我认为这台电视机需要修理了。 Can you fix it to the wall? 你能把它安装到墙上吗？ 你能帮我修理我坏了的课桌吗？ Can you help me _my_ desk? 【part2 同步练习】 第2课时re

35、ading 一短语翻译 1. 一个社区中心 _ _ 2. 在你的社区 _ 3. 社会福利工作者 _ _ 4. 分享他们不同的技能_ 5. 帮助我们处理各种问题 _ 6. 在周末_ 7. 开会 _ 8. 一个电脑工程师_ 9. 一些大学生_ 10. 叫某人做某事_ 11. 买些东西_ 12. 帮助某人完成家庭作业_ 13. 乐意做某事_ 14. 检查电脑_ 15. 修理像自行车这样的东西_ _16. 得到家庭作业方面的帮助 _ _ 17.像一个大家庭_ 18. 友好且乐于助人_ 二单项选择 1. He didnt find _ in the bushes. A. anything unusual

36、 B. something unusual C. nothing unusual D. unusual anything 2. He has _ friends. He often plays cards with them. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 3. Tony,_his father, _ walking from home to school. A. likes; like B. likes; likes C. like; like D. like; likes 4. If it rains this afternoon, pleas

37、e _ your umbrella _ me. A. share; with B. use; with C. share; to D. use; to 5. There is _in todays newspaper. A. important something B. anything special C. important anything D. nothing exciting 6. There is going to _ a football match in our school. A. have B. has C. is D. be 7. - In my community ce

38、ntre, the engineers help us fix washing machines and fridges. - _. A.Thats really nice. B. Thats all right C.Thats right D. Its very nice 8. Here is the knife. You can ask your mother _the apple for you. A. cut B. cuts C. to cut D. cutting 9. Some social workers_ different skills often meet at the centre. A. with B. has C. have D. are 10. They _ us _ all kinds of problems. A. help; do B. h