级课程设计任务书6 陕西通汇汽车物流有限公司配送中心布局与优化.doc
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1、物流中心规划设计与运作课程设计任务书 交通运输工程 学院 物流工程 专业 2008级 班课程名称 物流中心规划设计与运作课程设计 题 目 陕西通汇汽车物流配送中心布局与优化 一、已知技术参数和设计要求(一)已知技术参数(1)、通汇公司仓储现状通汇公司现占地18104m2,仓库面积10223m2。现有仓库的主要功能是为“重型设备制造”集团的汽车生产线提供零件供应。重型汽车结构复杂,零件繁多,生产一套重型卡车通常需要几千个零件。假设集团月产400套重型设备,则仓库月周转量多达20余万件零件。目前,通汇公司共有北一北二两个仓库,分别为北一、北二两条生产线提供服务。仓库分别位于生产线的两侧。如此大的周
2、转量,加上库存精益化管理的要求,对仓库的布局结构提出了较大的挑战。此外,仓库是进行零件集中存储和管理的中心区域,其安全生产措施也是仓库规划和管理中必须考虑的,包括消防措施、仓库内工作人员安全保障措施、应急系统设计等。仓库的主要作业区域有:1. 接收区:接收来自供应商的零件并组织验收工作;2. 缓冲区(溢出区):暂存由于数量过多而不能及时上架的小件,缓冲大件接收工作并组织大件的存储;3. 集中翻包区:将零件原包装翻包成标准包装(集装盒)或放于工位器具上;4. 货架区:存储小件及标准件;5. 存储区:存储中大型零件;6. 油箱、轮胎存储区:存储轮胎和油箱。7. 调度室:接收来自于生产线的需求单并调
3、度电动拖车拣选零件送往生产线。仓库作业的基本操作流程如图1所示:图1 通汇公司仓库基本作业流程通汇公司的仓库运作基本按照以上流程进行,但由于公司发展尚不健全,又受实际等条件所限,仓库目前的库存量较大,无法实现精益化管理。按照前述的仓库作业区域的划分,货架区和集中存储区的零件存储均是点对点式,即每种零件有专门的存储空间,而零件(大、中、小型件)的翻包工作则均在集中翻包区进行。由于生产线对各类零件的实际需求不等,这种点对点的存储方式就造成了仓库中部分区位零件堆放过多,而另一些区位储量很少甚至少部分空缺的现象。这不仅使仓库的存储面积不能得到充分利用,而且造成堆码很高的零件的取用困难。按照通汇公司 M
4、ilkrun 的发展规划,在未来几年内公司将基本建成闭环运输网络,通过信息系统的逐步搭建完成,实现库存管理的精益化。彼时,公司仓库的布局结构、生产设备型号及数量等均要求适应新的发展要求,库存量将减少到很低的水平。现行的库存管理和控制方式显然是不能适应通汇公司的长远发展要求的。目前,公司管理人员也在寻求库存管理和控制的合理方式方法,以期在未来的发展中能够适应并促进公司的整体发展。假设通汇公司仓库系统的库存零件总类有4421种,按供应金额(M)大小的品种序列及其占供应金额百分比、累计百分比见表1:表1 以供应金额排列的零件类别表供应金额(M)的分类(万元)品种品种累计占总品种数的百分比(%)占总品
5、种百分比累计(%)供应金额累计供应金额累计占供应总金额的百分比(%)占供应总金额的累计(%)M660605800580069695M626832850063006754M55538325065503783M49547834068904822M317064842073105871M235210004107720592M13421442110067083908100另外,集中翻包作业针对存储区内的各类零件进行,原则上是先按大小件区分,再在每一种类零件内集中作业。如能合理的规划从翻包到线旁配送的各个环节,将有效避免叉车、拖车等拉动工具走行路线的交叉,充分利用运力、降低配送过程中的安全隐患。请就库存控
6、制及仓库管理提出自己的方案及意见。(二)设计要求1. 根据给定案例进行适当分析、定制改进思路、目标;2. 在数据分析的基础上,分析仓库货物的比重,设计货物的摆放原则;3. 深入分析仓库内部作业,设计合理的流程;4. 按照设计需要,设计仓库中心的规划与设计(绘制规范平面布局图);二、课程设计应完成的任务1. 规划设计说明书(文字不少于5000字),至少包含以下基本部分:(1) 规划设计总体思路、流程框架;(2) 货物在中心的整体流动形式、存放方式的确定;(3) 仓储等作业流程设计;(4) 仓库内部各作业区域布置;2. 图纸物流仓储中心仓库内部区域布局图1-2张(按照工程制图要求绘制,A4图纸);
7、3. 文档提交提交课程设计的全部文档电子版、打印件、手稿(设计过程证明资料)。指导教师(签字): 2011年9月8日教研室意见:同意按任务书要求进行设计教研室主任(签字): 2011年9月8日(英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation i
8、n accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high stand
9、ard; around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two
10、party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key pro
11、blems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. and revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines and column 1 by 2015 to
12、 strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the c
13、orrect direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the partys leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the and , reflects the partys 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience
14、of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the partys eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of in based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the c
15、onstruction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to hard to remember, and also diffi
16、cult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulation
17、s repeat; the fourth is to clean the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. is in 1997 based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very impor
18、tant role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the p
19、olitical discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members
20、. Based on the above situation, need to and the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasse
21、s party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipl
22、ine Inspection, on the revised regulations made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 revi
23、ew revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Di
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