2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷.pdf

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1、2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空（共1 5小题；每小题1分，满分1 5分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.（1 分）（2017苏州）Nora opened the box.To her surprise,it was a gold watch.（）A.outside B.inside C.beside D.behind2.（1 分）（2017苏州）You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a l i t t l e?（）A.more slowly B.most slowl

2、yC.more loudly D.most loudly3.（1 分）（2017苏州）Dad doesnt always come to you.You have to fight and s ave.（）A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself4.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.-To learn more about Chinese culture.（）A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take5.（1 分）（2017苏

3、州）Mom,have you seen my toy bear?I dont know I have left it.（）A.why B.when C.how D.where6.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Sorry,Fve forgotten your name.Can you me?-I,m Daniel.（）A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember7.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Fm afraid I cant come to your wedding,Julia.-!But w h y?（）A.How happy B.How luckyC.What

4、 a pity D.What nice news8.（1 分）（2017苏州）You will never achieve success you devote yourself to your work.（）A.afterB.ifC.becauseD.unless9.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?-Either day is OK.It makes no to m e.（）A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision10.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Excuse me,what time

5、does Flight BA2793 leave?-Just a minute.I for y o u.（）A.checkB.checkedC.will check D.have checked11.（1 ）（2017*苏州）Dogs run through soccer games at the park.Ifs dangerous.（）A.should B.shouldnt C.need D.needn*t12.（1 分）（2017苏州）Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will befor t

6、he journey tomorrow.（）A.safe B.patient C.fresh D.natural13.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Why hasnt Tony come?-The invitation letter to Toby by accident.（）A.was emailed B.has emailedC.is emailed D.emailed14.（1 分）（2017苏州）As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrongdress.（）A-handed it in B.tried it onC.c

7、ut it out D.made it up15.（1 分）（2017苏州）-He is too short to be a successful basketball player.-Every dog has its d a y.（）A.I think so B.Its hard to sayC.Thats right D.You*d better not笫二部分完形填空（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.（10 分）（2017苏州）Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）.Most mammal

8、s are born able to domany things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born.They have to be able to run away if（1）isnear.But human babies are born（2）.They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads（3）some he

9、lp from grown-ups.In the next few months,babies grow a lot.They learn to roll over,support their heads,and（4）sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their(5).It takes months for them to learn to reach forobjects.At around six months old many babies can(6)an object from one hand toan

10、other.Babbling is(7)a human baby learns to speak.Babies all seem to make similar sounds bybabbling.They try to imitate(模仿)the sounds they hear from adults.It will take about ninemonths(8)a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a baby*s first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help.Soon the

11、 baby will(9)around on his or her own!The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and(10).Growing sure takes a lot of work!(1)A.foodB.dangerc.careD.hope(2)A.carelessB.uselessc.hopelessD.helpless(3)A.ofB.forc.withoutD.by(4)A.evenB.neverc.onceD.still(5)A.legsB.headsc.eyesD.hands(6)A.keepB.move

12、c.holdD.make(7)A.whyB.howc.whichD.where(8)A.beforeB.whenc.afterD.while(9)A.lookB.showc.walkD.sit(10)A.speakingB.smilingc.cryingD.learning第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.17.（4 分）（2017苏州）ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLDS BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every

13、shoe youve ever dreamed of!Sports shoes,soccer boots,running shoes,dance shoes,ballet shoes,hip-hop shoes,beach shoes,boat shoes,fashion shoes,high-heeled shoes,flat shoes,All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00 a.m.-3：30 p.m.Forget all the other sales.Come and see us!Youll be sorry if you miss out

14、!26.The material above is.A.a letterB.an advertisementC.a reportD.a ticket27.The material mentions all the information below E X C E P T.A.the types of shoesB.the time of the saleC.the address of the factoryD.the name of the factory.18.（6 分）（2017苏州）Last summer,Maria and her mother moved from their h

15、ouse in thecountryside to a flat building in Chicago.Maria really liked some things about the city,but shemissed her house and yard in the countryside.One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carrying agardening tool and a bag of soil.Maria wondered how Mrs.Gar

16、cia was able to garden in the city.My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,and I know she misses her garden now that wedont have a yard,“said Maria.Mrs.Garcia laughed.Fil show you,she said.Maria thought that Mrs.Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to the roof（屋顶）.Whenthe doo

17、r opened,Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.nWhat a wonderful garden!said Maria.Mrs.Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.Then some of the peoplein the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden.The building owner

18、s liked theidea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep thebuilding cooler during warmer weather.nI plant flowers in my own place,Mrs.Garcia said,but you would be surprised by how different theplants are up here.Some people grow vegetables just like your

19、 mom.You can do some of the samethings in the city as in the countryside.You just have to be creative!028.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?A.It used the empty space well.B.It helped keep the air cleanC.It helped keep the building cooler.D.It made the building stron

20、ger29.After Maria visited the garden,she would most probably ask her mom to.A.go back to the countrysideB pick flowers from the gardenC.grow vegetables on the roofD.show her around the park30.What is the best title for this passage?A-A Creative LadyB.A Rooftop GardenC.An Empty RoofD.A Special Buildi

21、ng.19.（6 分）（2017苏州）Do you have brown hair?Are you taller than other kids your age?Thesecharacteristics were decided before you were born.You got your traits from your parents.Theypassed their traits on to you through genes（基因）.Genes carry codes（代码）for blue eyes or brown eyes.Genes say how tall you w

22、ill get and whatcolor hair you will have.You got half of your genes from your mother.You got half of your genesfrom your father.So you have your own set of genes.Each person gets different genes for eachbody part.That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister.A dominant（显 性的）g

23、ene shows up most of the time.Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes.Arecessive（隐 性的）gene shows up less often.Light hair comes from a recessive gene.Dark hairis more common.Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you.You will see thatthis is true.Genes help to make you who you are.

24、But they dont tell the whole story.Your genes may help you tobe fast and strong.But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.31.The underlined wordtraitsnin Paragraph 1 me a n s.A.characteristicsB.experiencesC.achievementsD.possibilities32.According to Paragraph 3,you can see most of

25、 the people around you haveA.brown eyes with dark hairB.brown eyes with light hairC.blue eyes with dark hairD.blue eyes with light hair33.What is the passage mainly about?A.Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.B.Genes help to make you who you are.C.Genes help you to be fast and strong.D.Genes make br

26、others look similar.20.（8 分）（2017苏州）Lizzies diary from Antarctica（南极洲）Day 3：Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning.We*d be staying there for the next two weeks.BecauseAntarctica is the windiest place on earth,sometimes you cant fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to f

27、ind out if wed be leaving that day.People have to stay inStanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9：30 and we took off at 10：30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7.But even whenwe were in the air,there was still a chance we wouldnt be able to fly the whole day.Da

28、y 4：Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today.I can understand why everybody who comeshere falls in love with the place.It is really beautiful.Were staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around.It s about minus 20C today,which fbr me is very cold

29、,but the regulars（常客）here are often seen walking around in T-shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic.Pm told its a bit colder today,aboutminus 5C,but its not very windy so it feels warmer.Those of us who are new to the base have todo a special t

30、raining course before were allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7：Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and its warm enough to sit outside（in a jacket）.The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery（风景）changes every day.At first I th

31、ought I was going mad.Id step outside in the morning and think,Im sure that bigmountain of ice wasnt there yesterday.Its because the sea ice is always moving-slowlythankfully!34.Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Saturday35.What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stan

32、ley for Rothera?A.Strong winds.B.Thick clouds.C Mountains of ice.D.Low temperatures.36.How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?A.Afraid.B.Nervous.C.Amazed.D.Bored.37.What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was t hat.A.people walked around in T-shirtsB.there was a special training cours

33、eC.the weather was sometimes warmD.the scenery changed every day.笫四部分词汇检测（每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.21.（1 分）（2017苏州）（最后），I would like to thank you all for coming here today.22.（1 分）（2017苏州）In Switzerland,some of the old clothes are（卖）in charity shops.23.（1 分）（

34、2017苏州）Life is like a race.Fm ready to take on new（挑战）any time.24.（1 分）（2017苏州）Everyone,you need to have a dream.The future of Ch i n a （依靠）on you.25.（1 分）（2017 苏州）My grandma always tells me（没有什么）is more important thanhealth.26.（1 分）（2017苏州）It took him much longer-hundreds of（额外的）hours to improvehis

35、 skills.27.（1 分）（2017苏州）Juice is to drink as pork is to.28.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Can I hav6 some more sweets?-OK,but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems.29.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Why are you all wet?-Its heavily.I forgot to take my umbrella.30.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Do you still take the bus to school?-No.Now I can c

36、ome to school by underground of by bus.第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上.31.（3 分）（2017苏州）苏州有着2500多 年 的 历 史.3 2.（3 分）（2017苏州）这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名.3 3.（3 分）（2017苏州）这 几 年 苏 州 发 生 了 很 大 的 变 化.34.（3 分）（2017苏州）住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适.35.（3 分）（2017苏州）我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方.第六部分阅读表达请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问

37、题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.36.（6 分）（2017苏州）Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrows family have just moved to a new home in a newplace.Mitch cant stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like.He is not even sureabout the neighbours.Next door live the Bull

38、family and they have two children,Di and Bruce.The older of the two,Bruce,is a large boy,about Mitchs age.Mitch watches him carry bigrocks.He looks really strong and unkind.Mitch gives him the name Bruiser（彪形大汉）becausehe has a black eye.Did he get it in a fight?Mitch imagines all the worst possible

39、things aboutBruiser.He is probably the class bully（恶霸）In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy.Things seem to get more worring fbr Mitch.He finds out he will be in the same class asBruiser.Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy fbr the day.This is a lovely story fbr

40、young readers to read or listen to.It has a wonderful message fbr allchildren about facing their fears-real and imagined.The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser really look like a badguy.My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text.Why there are pages of

41、differentcoloured print I cannot tell.They may create problems fbr children with poor eyesight.I give it four stars.53.Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for?54.What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be?55.After reading the book review,do you think the book is worth reading?Why or whynot?_Hatch out for

42、 Bruistr by David AlanEJH Publishing.NSW,2009.$9.90.第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）37.（2 0 分）（2017苏州）假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受.请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复.To：From：Subject：School lifeDear Su Hua,Glad to hear youre graduating from junior high.Iminterested in how you feel about

43、 those three yearsof school life.Would you please tell me thefollowing things?What do you like best about your school life?Whats the biggest problem as a junior student?Who has helped you most?And why?Do you enjoy your school life?Why or whynot?I look forward to hearing from you soon.All the best,Da

44、vid洼意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数;2.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Dear David,Thank you so much for your email.Tm very happy to tell you about my school life.How about your school life?Write to me soon.Best wishes,Su Hua.2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空（共 15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，

45、从题中所给的A、B、C、D 网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.（1 分）（2017苏州）Nora opened the box.To her surprise,it was a gold watch.（）A.outside B.inside C.beside D.behind【考点】48：名词的词义辨析.【分析】Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表.【解答】答案：B.outside 在 夕 卜 面；inside 在里面；beside 在旁边；behind 在后面.根据 Nora opened the box.To hersurprise,it was a gold

46、watch,可知Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表.这里 Nora opened the box是说Nora打开盒子，所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表.故选B.【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个名词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.2.（1 分）（2017苏州）You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a l i t t l e?（）A.more slowly B.most slowlyC.more loudly D.most loudly【考点】91：副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】你说得太快了.你能说得慢一点

47、吗？【解答】答案:A.根据You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little,可知你说得太快了.你能说得慢一点吗？这里前面出现了 fast,所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly,这里是快和慢两者之间的比较，用比较级.故选A.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据具体内容作答.3.（1 分）（2017苏州）Dad doesnt always come to you.You have to fight and s ave.（）A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself【考点】63：反身代词.【分析】爸爸不是每次都能来救你

48、，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己！【解答】答案：A.根据 Dad doesnt always come to you.You have to fight and save,可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己!这里save oneself表示挽救自己，后面用反身代词，而且和前面的主语you保持一致.所以用yourself.故选A.【点评】考查反身代词，理解句子的意思和固定的词组，根据主语来确定反身代词的形式.4.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Jack,why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.-To learn

49、more about Chinese culture.（）A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take【考点】E6：不定式短语.【分析】杰克，为什么你决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课？为了更多了解到中国文化，【解答】答案：D.decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式做宾语.故答案是D.【点评】want,hope,decide,agree,choose,would like,plan,fail 等动词或短语只能用动词不定式作宾语.5.（1 分）（2017苏州）Mom,have you seen my toy bear?I dont know I have lef

50、t it.（）A.why B.when C.how D.where【考点】97：疑问副词.【分析】妈妈，你看见我的玩具熊了吗？我不知道我把它放在哪了.【解答】正确答案：D.A 是为什么，询问原因，B 是什么时候，询问时间，C 是怎样，询问方式，D 是哪里，询问地点.根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了，是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了，故选择D.I dont know是一个宾语从句，引导词是where.【点评】本题考查宾语从句引导词，熟悉每个选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择.6.（1 分）（2017苏州）-Sorry,Ive forgotten your name.Can yo