贵州2023中考英语试题(含答案).pdf

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1、贵 州省（黔东南，黔南，黔西南）2023年中考英语试题考生注意：1.一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卡指定位置内。2.本试卷共8 页，总分值150分，答题时间120分钟。听力局部（含 I、II、H I 大题，总分值30分）I、听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共 5 小题，每 题 1 分，总分值5 分）口、听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最正确选项。每段对话听两遍。(共10小题，每 题 1.5分，总分值15分)(A)听下面5 段对话，完成6 至 10小题。6.Is this the first ti

2、me for Mike and Mary to meet each other?A.No it isnt B.Of course C.Yes,it is7.What does Mr.Zhang look like?A.He is a short man with a big nose,B.He is a tall man with a round faceC.He is a tall man with big eyes8.What did David do on Childrens Day?A.He played sports with his friendB.He went to the z

3、oo with his parentsC.He visited a farm with his classmates9.How does Jim go to school every day?A By bus B.By bike C.On foot10.Where is Jeffs schoolbag?A.Ifs on the sofa.B.Its in the classroomC.It*s under the table(B)听下面一段对话，完 成 11至 12小题。11.What would Jack like to drink?A.Tea B.Water C.Apple juice12

4、.What would Maria like to drink?A.Mary B.Apple juice C.Tea(C)听下面一段对话，完 成 13至 15小题。13.Who is Tom calling?A.Mary B.Marie C.Jane14.Why is Tom calling?A.Because he wants to invite her to his birthday partyB Because he wants to ask her about the homeworkC.Because he wants to visit her family with his fri

5、ends15.When will Tom hold the activity?A.This Saturday B.This Sunday C.Next SaturdayHI、听短文，按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词。本段短文听两遍。（共 5 小题，每题2 分，总分值10分）FestivalDateActivitiesThe 16 festivalIn January or February1.Get 17.2.Eat dumplings.The Mid-Autumn FestivalOn lunar（阴 历 的）August18.1.Eat mooncakes.2.19

6、the full moon.ChristmasOn December 25th.1.Sit around the Christmastree.2.20 gifts to each other.笔 试 局 部（含 IV 到 X 大题，总分值120分）IV、单项选择。（共 20小题，每 题 1 分，总分值20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21.The soup would better with more salt.A.eat B.sound C.taste D.feel22.My parents often go to the movies S

7、aturday evenings.A.on B.in C.for D.at23.-Jane,I found umbrella.Is it yours?-一 No.it*s m汰 es.Mine is third one on the shelf.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.a;the24.Life is like a j o u r n e y.a h e a d,and you will see a lot more beautiful sceneries（风景）A.Plan B.To plan C.Planning D.Plans25.Please stop and

8、 go out for a walk.Remember warm clothes.A.to study;wearing B.studying;to wear C.to study:to wear D.studying:wearing26.do your parents come to visit you in the US,Tom?-Once a year.A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How far27.my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A

9、.Both;and B.not only;but also C.Either;or D.Neither;no28.Jack has learned more about team work（团队合作）he joined the soccer team.A.until B.since C.while D.thought29.you p r a c t i c e,y o u will be at math.A.The more;the better B.The more;the bestC.The most;the better D.The most;the be30.Mary_ a math

10、problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at theclassroom door.A.has discussedB.was discussed C.was discussingD.discusses31.He has few friends in his new s c hool,?A.hasnt he B.does he C.is he D.doesnt he32.He was so angry that he could say.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everythi

11、ng33.Parents should always tell their kids with strangers.A.not to talk B.not talking C.to not talk D.not talk34.You write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.A.may B.can C.must D.could35.Welcome you all to China and enjoy here.A.yourself B.yourselves C.themselves D.him

12、self（B）从下面各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与划线局部意思相同或相近的最正确选项。36.Please dont throw litter here and there during the school sports meetA.somewhere B.over there C ail places D.around37.If you keep practicing,I believe you will do well in speaking English.A.be interested in B.catch up with C.be good at D.feel like38.

13、It is very relaxing to listen to light music by oneself.A.together B.lonely C.Alone D.again39.It is raining hard.I am afraid that we cant get to the airport on time.A.arrive at B.get along with C.take part in D.go to40.Pollution has harmed our lives in many different ways until now.A.so much B.so fa

14、r C.as usual D.as beforeV、完型填空。阅读以下短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最正确选项。（共 10小题，每题2 分，总分值20分）A rich father took his son on a trip to a village.He wanted to show his son what are thedifferences 41 their life and the villagers*,so that his son could cherish（珍爱）what hehad.They spent 42 a few days with a fami

15、ly there.On their way back home,the father 43 about his sons ideas about the trip.So he asked,“44 was the trip?”It was great,Dad!What did you learn from the trip?n the father couldnt 45 to ask.The son answered,nWe have one dog but the family has four.We have a swimming pool,butthey have a big river

16、with many 46 swimming in it.We have very expensive lights,but they have47 stars at night.We buy food in the supermarket,but they 48 food in their garden forthemselves.We have walls around the house to protect us,49 they have friends to protectthem.Dad,thank you for 50 me how poor we are.”The father

17、couldnt say anything,and he just stood there quietly.41.A.fromB.atC.betweenD.into42.A.quiteB.manyC.quietD.more43.A.wonderedB.dislikedC.worriedD.described44.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What45.A.waitB.seemC.decideD.try46.A.pigsB.hensC.birdsD.try47.A.fewB.a littleC.a lotD.lots of48.A.orderB.growC.catchD.offer4

18、9.A.soB.becauseC.butD.if50.A.showB.showingC.talkD.talkingVI、阅读理解。阅读以下短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项。（共三篇，共 15小题，每题2 分，总分值30分）（A）Stephen Hawking died at the age of 76 on March 14,2023.Hawking is known as the mostfamous physicist（物理学家）after Einstein.Hawking was bom in Oxford,England,on January 8,1942.Du

19、ring his life,he married twice,and had three children.When he was a kid,Hawking went to school in St.Albans-a small citynear London.Although he did well,he was never top of his class.After leaving high school,Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics,and then he went to CambridgeUnive

20、rsity to study the universe（字宙）.At the age of twenty.Hawking started noticing that something was wrong with him.Later,hewent to the hospital and doctors said that he would die before he was 23.But Hawking didnt giveup.In 1988,Hawking completed his book A Brief History of Time.In the book,he talked a

21、boutmany things,like the universe,the big bang（宇宙大爆炸）and the black hole.51.At which university did Hawking study physics?A.Oxford UniversityB.St Albans University.C.Cambridge UniversityD.London University52.Hawking first felt there was something wrong with his body when he was.A.25 B.23 C.21 D.2053.

22、Hawkings book A Brief History of Time talks about the following EXCEP T.A.the universe B.the big bangC.the black hole D.the history of science54.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Hawking was a very famous physicist.B.Hawking married but didnt have children.C.Hawking was bom in Oxford,England in 1

23、942.D.Doctors said Hawking would die before he was 23.55.The passage is mainly about.A.Hawkings life B.Hawking?s studyC.why Hawking got ill D.how Hawking became famousBPituco is a special dog from Brazil.Why do I say so?Because he can go shopping all byhimself.Every day,Pituco goes to Agro Pet to ge

24、t his food.That makes him popular.“Everybody knows Pituco,“says the animal doctor of the shop.Sometimes,when he cantreach what he wants,he barks（吠叫）until we hand it to him/，After Pituco gets his food,he goes home.Of course,the shop doesnt just give Pituco his foodfor free.Agro Pet puts everything Pi

25、tuco takes on a notebook,and later his owner comes by topay.But as a good boy,Pituco does not only care about himself and his own food.Sometimes hisowner calls Agro Pet for food for his other pets And Pituco is more than happy to go to the shopand bring the food back home for the other pets in the f

26、amily.56.Whafs special about Pituco?A.He works for Agro Pet.B.He comes from brazilC.He never barks at the doctor.D.He can go shopping by himself.57.What does Pituco do when he cant reach things?A.He asks his owner for helpB.He tries his best to jump highC.He barks to ask people for helpD.he leaves t

27、o get more dogs to come58.Who will pay for Pituco?A.Agro Pet B.His ownerC.Pituco himself D.Some kind people59.According to the third paragraph,Pituco*s owner.A.cares about Pituco very much B.is also the owner of Agro PetC.feels happy to get food for Pituco D.has got other pets at home60.From the pas

28、sage,we learn that Pituco is a dog.A.quiet B.strong C.clever D.brave(C)When I was in school,I got into an argument(争吵)with a boy in my class.I thought thatIwas right andhe was wrong-and he thought that I was wrong and he wasright.The teacher decided to teach us a lesson.She brought us up to the fron

29、t of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on theother.There was a large round object on her desk.It was black.But when she asked the boy,heanswered,t6white.，I couldnt believe it!Another argument started,this time about the color of the object.The teacher told us to change our plac

30、es.Then she asked me,H A I had to answer.“White.It was in object with two differently colored sides.From his side it was white From myside it was black.Sometimes we need to stand in other persons shoes and look at the problem through their eyes.61.Who taught the writer a lesson?A.His classmate B.He

31、himself C.His teacher D.His mother62.How did the writer feel when the boy said the object was white?A.Surprised B.Worried C.Happy D.Angry63.Which of the following can be put in?A.Is your answer right?B.Do you think he is right?C.What color is the object?D.What do you think of the object?64.Why did t

32、he object look so different in color?A.Because the boy and the writer had no ideas about colorsB.Because the object had two different colors on the two sidesC.Because the boy and the writer liked making arguments with each otherD.Because the teacher was so angry that she wanted to make fun of us65.W

33、hat can we lean from the story?A.We must believe in ourselves and speak out the factB.Never have an argument with our friend in front of teachersC.Teachers are always cleverer than their students.D.We need to look at a problem from others views（角度）VH、补全对话。根据对话内容，从选项中选出最正确选项。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。（

34、共 5 小题，每题2 分，总分值10分）A:How was your May Day holiday?B:66A:What did you do for the holiday?B:I went to the city park with my family.67A:Wow!You really did something nice.68B:From 10 am to 3 pm.A:69B:We took some food and water.A:70 I want to help.B:Sure!Im glad you can join us.A.Did you go there with

35、anyone oB.What about your lunchoC.It was great.D.How lone did you stay there?E.Can I join you next time?F.It tasted really good!G.We helped the cleaners clean the park.V llk 句型转换。（每空一词，共 5 小题，每 空 1分，总分值10分）71.1 borrowed an English book from my classmate4改为同义句）My classmate an English book me.72.His m

36、other made a big cake for his birthday.（改为被动语态）A big cake by his mother for his birthday.73.Tom does morning exercise every day.（改为否认句）Tom morning exercise every day.74.The teacher said to Tom,“Your parents are waiting outside the school gate.（改为间接引语）The teacher told Tom that parents waiting outside

37、 the school gate.75.This movie is very interesting（改为感慨句）this movie is!IX、选词填空，根据句意，从方框中选用适宜的词或短语，用其适当形式完成以下句子。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题，每题2 分，总分值10分）heavy,belong to,miss,used to,success,true,become76.Sally is an honest girl.She always tells the.77.The writer has written many popular novels al

38、l his life.78.1 be a teacher but I am now a research scientist.79.The actress is.Her family has called the police.80.It began to rain when the train arrived.X、书面表达。（总分值20分）某地遭遇了洪 水 a flood袭击,为了帮助受灾的人们，某国际学校打算发起一次捐赠（donate动词；donation名词）活动。假设你是学校播送站的播音员，请你将这次活动的相关事项，及早通知大家。时间本周五下午3:00-5:00 卡 1*Af DO N

39、A TE!f地点学校操场捐赠物品1.书籍、衣物2.不要食物，因不便保存。其他通知家人和朋友，一起来帮助受灾的人们。要求：1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言标准，书写清晰。2.以上10个划线局部为必写要点。3.文中不得出现任何真实的人名、学校名等信息。4.长度为80-100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Boys and girls,may 1 have your attention,please?Thank you for your attention and kindness!秘密启用前贵州省（黔东南，黔南，黔西南）2023年中考语试题参考答案注：请各阅卷场根据本参考答案及评分建议我，结合试评

40、情况拟定出评分细那么，再正式阅卷。听力局部（含 I、n、i n 大题，总分值30分）I、听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共 5 小题，每 题 1 分，总分值5 分）题号12345答案ABACB遍。（共 5 小题，每题2 分，总分值10分）16.Spring 17.together 18.15lh/fifteenth 19,Enjoy/Admire 20.Give评分建议:单词大小写写错扣0.5分:单词拼写轻度错误扣0.5分，例如：15小 写成15或 fifteenth写成fifteen；其他情况酌情给分。笔试局部（含 IV 到 X 大题，

41、总分值120分）IV、单项选择。（共 20小题，每 题 1 分，总分值20分）题号21222324252627282930答案CABABADBAC题号31323334353637383940答案BBACBDCCABV、完型填空。阅读以下短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最正确选项。共 10小题，每题2 分，总分值20分）题号41424344454647484950答案CAACADDBCBVI、阅读理解。阅读以下短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项。（共三篇，共 15小题，每题2 分，总分值30分）题号51525354555657585960答案ADDBADC

42、BDC题号6162636465答案CACBDVII、补全对话。根据对话内容，从选项中选出最正确选项。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题，每题2 分，总分值10分）题号6667686970答案CGDBEV III,句型转换。（每空一词，共 5 小题，每 空 1分，总分值10分）71.lent;to 72.was;made 73.doesnt;do 74.his;were 75.How;interestingIX、选词填空。根据句意，从方框中选用适宜的词或短语，用其适当形式完成以下句子。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项是多余选项。（共 5 小题，每 题 2 分，总

43、分 值 10分）76.truth 77.successful 78.used to 79.missing 80.heavily评分建议：对于没有形式变化的题目，选对即给2 分，例如：used to;对于有形式变化的题目，选对词或短语给1 分，词或短语的形式变化正确再给1 分；其他情况酌情给分。X、书 面 表 达（总分值20分）One possible version:Boys and girls,may I have your attention,please?Weve just got the news that there is a bigflood in some area near o

44、ur city.Many people have lost their homes and really need help fromtheir neighborhoods.In order to help them,our school has decided to hold a donation on theschool playground from 3:00 to 5:00 this Friday afternoon.Please bring clothes and books there,but no food please,because it is not easy to keep fresh.Your support will greatly help themovercome their difficulties.Also,please ask you family members and friends to join us.Thank youfor your attention and kindness!