Unit2 Grammar Focus -人教版英语七年级下册.pptx

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1、Unit2 Unit2 Grammar Grammar FocusFocus主 讲 老 师：主 讲 老 师：A:What time do you usually?B:I usually get dressed at ten to sevenget dressedA:What time do you usually brush teeth?B:I usually brush teeth at seven oclockMikes Day7:00 a.m.7:50 a.m.12:00 a.m.5:30 p.m.6:30 p.m.10:00 p.m.a.have lunchb.go homec.go

2、to bedf.go to schoold.play footballe.get upNow ask and answer questions about Mikes day.Now ask and answer questions about Mikes day.Try to match the activities with proper time of day.I have a friend Mike.Shall we come to see his daily activities?Interviewer:Interviewer:Scott has an interesting Sco

3、tt has an interesting job.job.He works at a radio station.He works at a radio station.Scott,Scott,what time what time is your radio show?is your radio show?Scott:Scott:From twelve oclock at night to six oclock in the morning.From twelve oclock at night to six oclock in the morning.Interviewer:Interv

4、iewer:What timeWhat time do you usually get up?do you usually get up?Scott:Scott:At eight thirty at night.At eight thirty at night.ThenThen I eat breakfast at nine.I eat breakfast at nine.Interviewer:Interviewer:Thats funny time for breakfast!Thats funny time for breakfast!Scott:Scott:Yeah.Yeah.Afte

5、r that,After that,I usually exercise at about ten twenty.I usually exercise at about ten twenty.Interviewer:Interviewer:When When do you go to work?do you go to work?Scott:Scott:At eleven oclock,so Im never late for work.At eleven oclock,so Im never late for work.sequencing wordssequencing words(连接词

6、连接词)I have much _ to do today.今天我有很多工作要做。Bob wants to find a good _.鲍勃想找一份好的工作。Language pointsLanguage pointsjob作为名词，是可数可数名词,主要指有报酬的工作。work 是不可数不可数名词,主要指要付出努力的劳动。job与与work 辨析辨析Scott has an interesting Scott has an interesting jobjob.jobwork 2.Thats a funny time for breakfast!那真是个有趣的吃早饭的时间。那真是个有趣的吃早饭

7、的时间。funnyfunny意为意为“奇怪的；滑稽好笑的奇怪的；滑稽好笑的”。Jenny is a _ girl.Jenny is a _ girl.詹妮是一位滑稽的女孩。詹妮是一位滑稽的女孩。funny 2.Thats a funny time for breakfast!那真是个有趣的吃早饭的时间。那真是个有趣的吃早饭的时间。time常常和介词常常和介词“for”“for”搭配，表示搭配，表示“做做的时间的时间”We dont have too much time for sports.我们没有太多的时间开展体育活动。我们没有太多的时间开展体育活动。Time_ dinner,childre

8、n.孩子们，饭好了。孩子们，饭好了。for3.After that,I usually exercise at about ten twenty.之后，我通常在大约十点二十分做运动。之后，我通常在大约十点二十分做运动。.exercise 作动词，意为“锻炼”。如：他爷爷每天早晨锻炼。His grandpa _in the morning.exercises 1、意为“锻炼”，是不可数名词不可数名词 2、意为“体操，一套套练习”，为可数名词。He does about fifteen minutes_every day.每天他都锻炼大约十五分钟。We often do English _ in

9、the English class.我们经常在英语课上做练习。exercise exercises exercise 作作名词名词15分钟的锻炼。这里是不可数名词。做英语练习。这里是指一套套的习题练习，是可数名词 1、意为“锻炼”，是不可数名词不可数名词 2、意为“体操，一套套练习”，为可数名词。exercise 作作名词名词We do morning _ every day.我们每天做早操。我们每天做早操。exercises 做体操讲时，常用复数形式。相关短语相关短语 take exercise=take exercise=get exercise et exercise 锻炼锻炼 do m

10、orning exercises do morning exercises 做早操做早操be late for 意为“做迟到”如：汤姆经常上学迟到。Tom is always late for school.我上课迟到了。I _ _ _ class.我从来上班不迟到我从来上班不迟到.4.4.IIm m nevernever late forlate for work.work.be late for bebe动词：动词：a am;is;are;is;are 要跟着主语走要跟着主语走am5.oclock 5.oclock 意为意为“点钟点钟”，跟在整点后，跟在整点后七点钟七点钟 seven oc

11、lock seven oclock 6.station 6.station 意为意为“电（视）台；车站电（视）台；车站”TV station TV station 电视台电视台 bus station bus station 公交车站公交车站What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.WhatWhat time do they get dressed?time do they get dressed?They always get dressed at seven twenty.What time does Ri

12、ck eat breakfast?HeHe eatseats breakfast at seven oclock.breakfast at seven oclock.WhenWhen doesdoes Scott go to work?Scott go to work?He always goes to work at eleven oclock.Hes never late.When do your friends exercise?They usually exercise on weekendson weekends.Grammar FocusGrammar Focus What tim

13、eWhat time和和when when 区别区别频度副词和动词位置关系频度副词和动词位置关系特殊疑问句，单数第三人称和其他人称在动词形式上有什么差异？在答语中，单数第三人陈（he.she)和其他人称在动词形式上有什么差异？when&what time引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句whenwhen和和what timewhat time都可以用来询问时间，都可以用来询问时间，二者在使用时要注意以下几点二者在使用时要注意以下几点:询问做某事的具体时刻询问做某事的具体时刻(钟点钟点)时，两者可以互换使用。时，两者可以互换使用。What time/WhenWhat time/When do yo

14、u go to school?do you go to school?I go to school I go to school at at half past six.half past six.（1）When do you go to work?I go to work at eleven oclock.（2）When do you exercise?I usually exercise on weekends.针对针对what time提问提问的回答仅仅为的回答仅仅为时刻时刻。What time is it by your watch?Its seven twenty.针对针对whenw

15、hen问题问题的回答还可以是更加笼统的时间。的回答还可以是更加笼统的时间。1.1.点钟数点钟数 +分钟数分钟数 （顺读法）（顺读法）eg:6:15 7:292.2.分钟数分钟数 +past+past+点钟数点钟数 (分钟数不超过分钟数不超过30分分)eg:6:15 7:29 8:303.3.差分钟数差分钟数 +to+to+下一点钟数下一点钟数(分钟数超过分钟数超过3030分分)eg:5:45 9:39six fifteenseven twenty-ninea quarter past sixtwenty-nine past sevenhalf past eight a quarter to s

16、ixtwenty-one to ten Three ways to express the same timeThree ways to express the same timeThree ways to express the same timeThree ways to express the same timepast分钟数分钟数不超过不超过30分分half past to分钟数分钟数超过超过30分分 oclock63912频度副词频度副词Adverbs of frequency总是总是通常通常常常常常有时有时从未从未100%0%usuallyoftensometimesneveral

17、ways频度副词频度副词表示表示“多久一次多久一次”，是一种表示，是一种表示频繁程度频繁程度的的副词。常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下：副词。常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下：频度副词的位置频度副词的位置频度副词通常位于频度副词通常位于实义实义动词动词之前之前，bebe动词之后动词之后Mark is always in such a hurryI sometimes feel relaxed.They dont always believe what I say.Do you usually work so hard?(在疑问结构中在疑问结构中)对上述频度副词提问时，用how often(多久一次

18、)How oftenHow often do you write to your brother?你多久给你哥哥写一次信？Sometimes.偶尔。2探究乐园探究乐园1.可以看出，询问做某事的时间时，可以用 _和_ 两个疑问词来询问。2.2.询问某人做某事的时间可以归纳为以下句型：询问某人做某事的时间可以归纳为以下句型：_ +does+_ 主语主语+动词短语动词短语?What timeWhen What time 第三人称单数第三人称单数 或或 _ +does+_ 主语主语+动词短语？动词短语？When 第三人称单数第三人称单数2探究乐园探究乐园 _+do+_ _+do+_ 主语主语 +动词动

19、词 短语短语？或或 _+do +_ _+do +_ 主语主语+动词短语动词短语?What time What time 非第三人称单数非第三人称单数WhenWhen 非第三人称单数非第三人称单数1.What time do you get up on school days?_ 2._?Rick always gets up at 6:20.3.What time do you have breakfast?_ 4._？Anna never eats breakfast.5.What time does your best friend go to school?_ 3aWrite answe

20、rs or questions.Use always,usually or never.看问句的中的主语看问句的中的主语,确定用什么人称回答。确定用什么人称回答。根据主语的数确定答语动作的形式。根据主语的数确定答语动作的形式。结构：结构：主语主语+always/usually/never+动词短语动词短语看答语的中的主语看答语的中的主语,确定用什么人称来询问。确定用什么人称来询问。根据答语的数确定问句中动作的形式。根据答语的数确定问句中动作的形式。结构结构:What time+do/does+主语主语+动词短语动词短语指导指导1.What time do you get up on schoo

21、l days?_ 2._?Rick always gets up at 6:20.3.What time do you have breakfast?_ 4._？Anna never eats breakfast.5.What time does your best friend go to school?_ I usually get up at seven oclock.What time does Anna eat breakfastShe usually goes to school at six forty.What time does Rick get upI usually ha

22、ve breakfast at eight oclock.3aWrite answers or questions.Use always,usually or never.always _ _usually_ _never _ _3bWrite about something you always do,something you usually do and something you never do.I always get up at 6:20.I never watch TV on school days.I usually get up at 5:30.3cInterview th

23、ree of your classmates.Find out what time they do these activities.Then give a report to the class.In our group,Li Fei usually gets up late on weekends.She gets up at1.Who is your _ friend?2.Jenny and Mary always play tennis on _.3.Tom can play guitar well in our _.4.Bob _ eats ice-cream.He thinks i

24、ts not healthy.5.His sister usually gets _ at 6:00 in the morning.bestweekendsgroupneverdressednever,weekends,dressed,group,best1.Jim eats breakfast at seven oclock.(划线部分提问划线部分提问)_ _ _ Jim eat breakfast?2.Linda goes to work at seven thirty.(划线部分提问划线部分提问)_ _ Linda go to work?What time doesWhen does3.Eric doesnt get up early on weekends.(同义句转换同义句转换)Eric _ _ _ on weekends.4.Grace always exercises at six in the morning.(否定句否定句)Grace _ exercises at six in the morning.gets up lateneverThank youThank you