用文告知信课件及其他信件开头结尾-高三英语二轮专题.pptx

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1、高考英高考英语应用文复用文复习1告知信告知信文体介绍文体介绍2文体介绍文体介绍告告知知信信多多是是从从个个人人角角度度出出发发，将将对对方方想想要要了了解解的的事事情情告告诉诉对对方方，让让对对方方知知道道。告告知知的的内内容容涉涉及及广广泛泛：如如计计划划安安排排类类、课课外外活活动动类类、招招聘聘广广告告类、个人近况类、地点建筑类类、个人近况类、地点建筑类等。等。3篇章结构篇章结构4实战演练实战演练5假定你是李华，你的新西兰网友nancy看到你给他发的你们到湿地公园（thewetlandpark）春游的图片，他想知道详细情况，请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍这次旅游的情况，内容包括：1、游览地

2、；2、出发时间和交通方式；3、活动内容和你的感受。注意：词数80左右；可适当增加细节，使得行文连贯6Part 1 写信背景写信背景+写信目的写信目的 Dear XX,Knowing that+写信背景，写信目的Part 2 逻辑清晰逻辑清晰+语言简练语言简练+句式多样句式多样First，whats more,Finally,Part 3重提主题重提主题+期待回信期待回信/表达祝愿表达祝愿If you have any other questions，please let me know.如果您有任何其他问题，请让我知道。如果您有任何其他问题，请让我知道。或者或者Anyfurtherquesti

3、onsareexpected.Anyfurtherquestionsareexpected.I LOVE YOU 7Part 1 写信背景写信背景+写信目的写信目的 Dear XX,Knowing that+写信背景，写信目的Dear Nancy,Knowing that you show great interest in our spring outing，I am writing tne letter to inform you of the details.I LOVE YOU 8Part 2 逻辑清晰逻辑清晰+语言简练语言简练+句式多样句式多样First，Whats more,Fin

4、ally,FirstFirst,wesetoffforthewetlandparkby,wesetoffforthewetlandparkbybikeatseveninthemorninglastSunday.bikeatseveninthemorninglastSunday.8I LOVE YOU 99Part 2 逻辑清晰逻辑清晰+语言简练语言简练+句式多样句式多样First，Whats more,Finally,FirstFirst,wesetoffforthewetlandparkbybike,wesetoffforthewetlandparkbybikeatseveninthemor

5、ninglastSunday.atseveninthemorninglastSunday.Whats more,具体活动具体活动+你的感受你的感受9I LOVE YOU 10表示目的：表示目的：todotodo，we.we.为了为了，我们，我们10I LOVE YOU 11如何写感受（如何写感受（参加活动、听讲座、看展览、看书、参加活动、听讲座、看展览、看书、旅游旅游）broadenourhorizonsbroadenourhorizons开阔我们的视野开阔我们的视野enrichourknowledgeenrichourknowledge丰富我们的知识丰富我们的知识raiseawareness

6、of+raiseawarenessof+名词名词提高提高的意识的意识Notonlycanwedo.,butalsowecando.Notonlycanwedo.,butalsowecando.Notonlywillwedo.,butalsowewilldo.Notonlywillwedo.,butalsowewilldo.Notonlyshouldwedo.,butalsoweshoulddo.Notonlyshouldwedo.,butalsoweshoulddo.表示两个表示两个动作并列动作并列同时发生：同时发生：11I LOVE YOU 1212FirstFirst,wesetofffo

7、rthewetlandparkbybikeat,wesetoffforthewetlandparkbybikeatseveninthemorninglastSunday.seveninthemorninglastSunday.WhatsmoreWhatsmore,toget,togetmoreinformationaboutthewetland,anaddresswasmoreinformationaboutthewetland,anaddresswasgiventous,andthenweobservedanimalsandplantsgiventous,andthenweobserveda

8、nimalsandplantswithourteacher.Whenvisitingthepark,notonlycanwithourteacher.Whenvisitingthepark,notonlycanweweenrichourknowledgebutalsowecanraiseenrichourknowledgebutalsowecanraiseawarenessofenvironmentalpreservation.awarenessofenvironmentalpreservation.Part 2 逻辑清晰逻辑清晰+语言简练语言简练+句式多样句式多样First，whats mo

9、re,Finally,12I LOVE YOU 13虚拟用法：虚拟用法：wereIyouwereIyou，Iwould+Iwould+动词动词+宾语宾语如果我是你，我将如果我是你，我将13I LOVE YOU 14FirstFirst,wesetoffforthewetlandparkbybikeat,wesetoffforthewetlandparkbybikeatseveninthemorninglastSunday.seveninthemorninglastSunday.WhatsmoreWhatsmore,toget,togetmoreinformationaboutthewetlan

10、d,anaddresswasmoreinformationaboutthewetland,anaddresswasgiventous,andthenweobservedanimalsandplantsgiventous,andthenweobservedanimalsandplantswithourteacher.Whenvisitingthepark,notonlycanwithourteacher.Whenvisitingthepark,notonlycanweweenrichourknowledgebutalsowecanraiseenrichourknowledgebutalsowec

11、anraiseawarenessofenvironmentalpreservation.awarenessofenvironmentalpreservation.FinallyFinally,were,wereIyou,Iwouldliketohaveaspringouting,too.Iyou,Iwouldliketohaveaspringouting,too.Part 2 逻辑清晰逻辑清晰+语言简练语言简练+句式多样句式多样First，whats more,Finally,14I LOVE YOU 15Part 3重提主题重提主题+期待回信期待回信/表达祝愿表达祝愿If you have

12、any other questions，please let me know.如果您有任何其他问题，请让我知道。如果您有任何其他问题，请让我知道。或者或者Anyfurtherquestionsareexpected.Anyfurtherquestionsareexpected.15I LOVE YOU 16DearNancy,DearNancy,KnowingthatyoushowgreatinterestinourspringoutingKnowingthatyoushowgreatinterestinourspringouting，IamIamwritingtnelettertoinfor

13、myouofthedetails.writingtnelettertoinformyouofthedetails.FirstFirst,wesetoffforthewetlandparkbybusatseveninthe,wesetoffforthewetlandparkbybusatseveninthemorninglastSunday.morninglastSunday.WhatsmoreWhatsmore,togetmoreinformationabout,togetmoreinformationaboutthewetland,anaddresswasgiventous,andthenw

14、eobservedanimalsthewetland,anaddresswasgiventous,andthenweobservedanimalsandplantswithourteacher.Whenvisitingthepark,notonlycanweandplantswithourteacher.Whenvisitingthepark,notonlycanweenrichourknowledgebutalsowecanraiseawarenessofenrichourknowledgebutalsowecanraiseawarenessofenvironmentalpreservati

15、on.environmentalpreservation.FinallyFinally,wereIyou,Iwouldliketohavea,wereIyou,Iwouldliketohaveaspringouting,too.springouting,too.Anyfurtherquestionsareexpected.Anyfurtherquestionsareexpected.YoursYours，LiHuaLiHua17Part 1 写信背景写信背景+写信目的写信目的 Dear XX,写信背景，写信目的Part 2 逻辑清晰逻辑清晰+语言简练语言简练+句式多样句式多样First，wha

16、ts more,Finally,Part 3重提主题重提主题+期待回信期待回信/表达祝愿表达祝愿I LOVE YOU 18开头：开头：Iwouldliketoexpressmydeepestapology/regretformyIwouldliketoexpressmydeepestapology/regretformyfailing/notbeingabletofailing/notbeingableto+背景背景因为没能因为没能我向你表达最深切的歉意。我向你表达最深切的歉意。结尾：结尾：Isincerelyhopethatyouwillkindlyacceptmyapologies.Isi

17、ncerelyhopethatyouwillkindlyacceptmyapologies.我衷心希望你能宽容地接受我的道歉。我衷心希望你能宽容地接受我的道歉。道歉信道歉信：开头：开头+结尾结尾道歉信是因为道歉信是因为自己的过错或有事无法赴约自己的过错或有事无法赴约而给对方带来了麻而给对方带来了麻烦和不利影响，因此向对方道歉并请求对方原谅的信件。要烦和不利影响，因此向对方道歉并请求对方原谅的信件。要向对方诚挚地解释自己的不当行为或者无法答应对方的原因。向对方诚挚地解释自己的不当行为或者无法答应对方的原因。写作结构如下：写作结构如下：19求助信求助信：开头开头+结尾结尾求助信是针对自己目前求助信

18、是针对自己目前遇到的困难遇到的困难写信写信请求对方给予帮助请求对方给予帮助的信件的信件类型，因此语气要委婉、真诚，并要向收信人表示感谢。文章应类型，因此语气要委婉、真诚，并要向收信人表示感谢。文章应用一般现在时，当描述自己得到帮助后的进步时应用一般将来时。用一般现在时，当描述自己得到帮助后的进步时应用一般将来时。写作结构如下：写作结构如下：20开头：开头：IhavesomedifficultyinIhavesomedifficultyindoing+doing+写作背景写作背景,which,whichbothersmealot.SoIhavenochoicebuttoturntoyouboth

19、ersmealot.SoIhavenochoicebuttoturntoyouforhelp.forhelp.我在做我在做方面有困难，这很困扰我。所以我别方面有困难，这很困扰我。所以我别无选择只能向你求助无选择只能向你求助。ImwritingtoaskforyourhelpwithImwritingtoaskforyourhelpwith+背景背景结尾：结尾：Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.BestLookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestregards!regards!21申请信申请信：开头开头+结尾结尾申请信是指写信人想申请信是指写

20、信人想申请某个职位或某个项目申请某个职位或某个项目而向收信人提出而向收信人提出请求的信件。一般常考的内容有请求的信件。一般常考的内容有申请成为志愿者，加入俱乐部申请成为志愿者，加入俱乐部或参加夏令营、留学项目或参加夏令营、留学项目等。申请信是非常正式的信件等。申请信是非常正式的信件,所用语所用语言也应该正式，简洁和准确言也应该正式，简洁和准确,语气要礼貌。写作结构如下语气要礼貌。写作结构如下:22结尾：结尾：IdappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoIdappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintocons

21、ideration.Lookingforwardtoyourearnestreply.consideration.Lookingforwardtoyourearnestreply.如果您如果您能考虑我的申请能考虑我的申请,我会不胜感激，期待您可以认真答复。我会不胜感激，期待您可以认真答复。开头：开头：HavinglearnedthatyourofficeneedsHavinglearnedthatyourofficeneeds+写作背景写作背景,Iwould,Iwouldliketoapplyforthepost.liketoapplyforthepost.得知贵公司需要得知贵公司需要，我想申

22、请这个职，我想申请这个职位。位。IaminterestedinIaminterestedin+写作背景写作背景andwishtoenterthissignificantandwishtoenterthissignificantprogram.program.我对我对感兴趣，并希望加入这个重要项目。感兴趣，并希望加入这个重要项目。23开头：开头：Idliketoexpress/convey(Idliketoexpress/convey(表达）表达）mysinceremysinceregratitueforgratituefor+背景背景结尾：结尾：IdappreciateitifIcouldha

23、veanopportunityIdappreciateitifIcouldhaveanopportunity(如果我如果我有机会有机会.我将不胜感激我将不胜感激)torepayyourkindness.)torepayyourkindness.感谢信感谢信：开头：开头+结尾结尾24 开头：开头：Knowing that you show great interest in+写写作背景作背景，Im writing to invite you to+写作目的写作目的邀请信：写作背景邀请信：写作背景+写作目的写作目的结结尾尾：If youre interested in+写写作作背背景景,pleas

24、e email me.Looking forward to your reply.25推荐信：开头推荐信：开头+结尾结尾 开头：开头：Knowing that you show great interest in+写写作背景作背景，Im writing to introduce to+写作目的写作目的you.结尾：结尾：If you need further information,dont hesitate to contact me.26建议信：开头建议信：开头+结尾结尾结尾：结尾：I hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you.开头：开头：knowing that you have trouble in doing+写写作背景作背景 after reading your letter，Im writing to give you some suggestions.