必修五Unit学习教程.pptx

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1、Words1_(n.)记者；新闻工作者 _(n.)日记；日志2_ n.照片，vt.给照相 _ (n.)摄影师 _(n.)摄影3_(adj.)快乐的；高兴的 _(n.)愉快；快乐 (vt.)使高兴，使快乐 photographyjournalistjournalphotographphotographerdelighteddelight第1页/共50页4._ (vt.)牵涉，包括，使参与（卷入）_ (adj.)复杂的；有关联的 _ (n.)牵连，参与，加入 5._ (n.)编辑；_ (vt.)编辑；剪辑 _ (n.)版次，版本，一期，一份 _ (adj.)编辑的6._ (vt.)获得；取得；学习

2、 _ (adj.)习得的；已获得的 _ (n.)获得；取得；involveinvolvedinvolvementeditorediteditioneditorialacquireacquiredacquisition 第2页/共50页7._ (adj.)值得赞扬的；_ (vt.)钦佩；_ (n.)钦佩；赞赏8._ (vt.)帮助;援助 _ (n.)助手；助理 _ (n.)帮助；援助9._ (n.)职业；专业 _ (adj.)专业的；职业的 (n.)专业人员admirableadmireadmirationassistassistanceassistantprofessionprofession

3、al第3页/共50页 10._ (vt.)评估；评定 _ (n.)评估；评定 _ (n.)评审员/估价员 11._ (vi)依靠；依赖,决定于 _ (n.)依靠；依赖 _ (n.)独立 _ (adj.)依赖的 _ (adj.)独立的assessassessmentassessordependdependence independence dependent independent第4页/共50页 12._ (vt.&vi)集中;聚集 _(n.)专心13._ (adj.)有罪的；内疚的 _ (n.)负罪感 14._ (adv.)故意地 _ (adj.)故意的15._ (n&vt)需求；强烈要求

4、_(adj.)要求很高的deliberatelydeliberatedemanddemandingconcentrateconcentrationguilty guilt第5页/共50页16._ (vt.)告知；通知 _ (n.)信息 17._ (adj.)技术的；_ (adv.)技术上；工艺上 18._ (vt.)职责；控告 _ (n.)指控 _ (adj.)被控告的 informinformationtechnicaltechnicallyaccuseaccusation accused第6页/共50页19._(adj.)正确无误的,精确的,准确的 _ (n.)准确，精确 _ (adv.)

5、准确，精确20._ (vt.)赞成；认可 _ (n.)赞成；许可 21._(vt.)约会；任命 _ (n.)约会，任命 approveapprovalaccurate accuracy accurately appointmentappoint第7页/共50页Phrases1 find _ 弄明白；搞清楚2 _ photographs 拍照 3 concentrate _ 集中；全神贯注4 have a nose_ 对敏感5 inform sb._ sth.通知某人某事6 keep _ mind 牢记在心7 depend_ 对依赖8 accuse sb._ sth.指责控告某人 9 _ as

6、to(do sth.)为了(做)10 look forward_ 期待；期望11.approve _ sb.赞成某人out takeonfor ofinonof sotoof第8页/共50页第9页/共50页1.delighted(1)Im delighted at the news you told me.(2)Delighted with what the students had done,the teacher praised them highly.(3)What delighted us most was that he got the first place in the comp

7、etition【归纳拓展】(1)be delighted at/by sth.be delighted to do sth.be delighted that(2)to ones delight adj.快乐的；高兴的快乐的；高兴的因因某事而高兴某事而高兴令某人高兴的是令某人高兴的是愿意做某事愿意做某事由于由于而高兴而高兴第10页/共50页【练习】1.语法填空 (1)We all are delighted _ his success.(2)Tom was delighted _(help)those in need.2.To their delighted,their son was adm

8、itted to a key university.(改错)at/byto helpdelight第11页/共50页2.assist vt.帮助；协助；援助帮助；协助；援助【归纳拓展】assist sb.with sth.=assist sb.to do sth.=assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事He was invited to assist us in designing a new bridge.The man was asked to assist the teacher with his duties.第12页/共50页 【练习】用assist恰当形式填空

9、(1)Being an _,he usually _hisboss with his daily work.(2)句型转换 Do you often assist your mother with thehousework?Do you often _your mother _ thehousework?Do you often _ your mother _the housework?assistantassiststo do in doing assistassist第13页/共50页vt.递交递交;呈递呈递(文件等文件等)vi.屈服屈服 Please submit your articl

10、e to the editor in time.I will never submit myself to any difficulties.【归纳拓展】(1)submit sth.to.submit oneself to give in to 3.submit将将.递给递给.屈服于屈服于屈服于；投降屈服于；投降submitted/submitted/submitting第14页/共50页【练习】用submit恰当形式填空 He is always dependent on his parents,so he does everything _ himself to the will of h

11、is parents.Our reports should_ to the president by Friday.submitting be submitted第15页/共50页 Scientists have found how children acquire alanguage.He acquired his master degree by publishing many articles.【归纳拓展】acquire a(good)knowlegdge of 得到.知识 acquire a habit of 养成的习惯 acquire a good reputation获得好名声 a

12、cquire a taste for 开始喜欢上4.acquirevt.获得；取得；学习获得；取得；学习第16页/共50页 He cant concentrate on his work due to the noise outside.I cant concentrate on my lessons unless Im free of noise.【归纳拓展】concentrate on(doing)sth.concentrate ones mind/attention/efforts on.集中精力于；致力于；专心于 5.concentratevt.&vi.集中；全神贯注集中；全神贯注专心

13、做某事专心做某事第17页/共50页 表“专心于/致力于 focus on focus/fix ones mind/attention on be buried/absorbed/lost in.devoted oneself to第18页/共50页【练习】用适当的介词填空 You must concentrate all your energies _the lesson.She sat there,absorbed_ deep thought.He tried to pay attention _ what she was saying.on into第19页/共50页 6.assess W

14、hats his assessment of the situation?He made an assessment of the situation which he was in.【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】(1)assess sb/sth.as (2)make an assessment of vt.评估；评定评估；评定评定评定/评价为评价为.评价评价/评估评估第20页/共50页 Mary was assessed for the best secretary in the company last year.(改错)as第21页/共50页 You should inform us of y

15、our arrival time in advance.I regret to inform you that your application was rejected.Keep me informed of the situation.【归纳拓展】inform sb.of/about sth.inform sb.that/wh-从句 keep sb.informed of 7.informvt.通知；告知告知某人某事告知某人某事通知某人通知某人.使某人随时了解使某人随时了解 第22页/共50页【练习】语法填空【练习】语法填空(1)He informed us _his decision t

16、o leave.他告知我们他决定离开。他告知我们他决定离开。(2)The couple _(inform)that their son had been admitted into that university.(3)翻译：请向我提供这场比赛的最新动态。翻译：请向我提供这场比赛的最新动态。Please keep me informed of the new development of the match.ofwere informed 第23页/共50页提醒某人某事提醒某人某事通知某人某事通知某人某事使某人信服某事使某人信服某事说服某人某事说服某人某事抢劫某人某物抢劫某人某物使某人摆脱某事

17、使某人摆脱某事警告某人某事警告某人某事remind sb.of sth.inform sb.of sth.convince sb.of sth.persuade sb.of sth.rob sb.of sth.rid sb.of sth.warn sb.of sth.第24页/共50页8accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告【例句研读】(1)He was accused of murder by the police.(2)The man accused of stealing some valuable things was questioned by the police.【归纳拓展】acc

18、use sb of(doing)sth 指控/指责某人（做了）某事对比:accuse(指控/指责)sbof(doing)sth charge(指控)sbwith(doing)sth blame(责备)sbfor(doing)sth第25页/共50页【练习】用适当介词填空(1)The teacher accused her _ not finishing her homework.(2)Users charged Baidu Company _ selling their personal information to the advertisers.(3)His father blamed h

19、im _ his breaking the window.of withfor 第26页/共50页9.case n.c 情况；病例；案例情况；病例；案例【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】as is often the case in any case=anyway in case+句子：句子：in case of sth in no case=on no account=by no means（句首部分倒装（句首部分倒装)决不决不这是常有的事这是常有的事无论如何无论如何 假使；万一假使；万一 万一万一.，如果发生，如果发生第27页/共50页【练习】完成句子【练习】完成句子1.Keep an umbrel

20、la _ rain.=Keep an umbrella _ it rains.带把伞以防下雨。带把伞以防下雨。2.Anybody should _ be allowed to stay here.=In no case _ be allowed to stay here.决不允许任何人待在这。决不允许任何人待在这。3._,John was late for school.约翰迟到了，这对他来说是常有的事。约翰迟到了，这对他来说是常有的事。As is often the caseshould anybodyin no casein case ofin case第28页/共50页10.demand

21、 n.要求要求;需求需求 vt.强烈要求强烈要求;需要需要 Water resource is in great demand in this area.Workers demand to increase their salary.Workers demand that their salary be increased.第29页/共50页(n.)搭配归纳：搭配归纳：1)Sb./sth.be in demand 2)meet/satisfy ones demands for sth.满足某人对某物的需求满足某人对某物的需求(vt.)搭配归纳：搭配归纳：1)demand sth.2)deman

22、d to do sth.3)demand sth.of/from sb.要求从某人处得到某物要求从某人处得到某物 4)demand+that-从句从句+sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事需要某人需要某人/某物某物 需要需要/要求某物要求某物请求请求/要求做某事要求做某事第30页/共50页 动词+that 从句表“虚拟”,从句用(should)+动词原形 表“一坚持”：insist表“二命令”：command;order;表“三建议”:suggest;advice;propose表表“四要求四要求”：require;request,desire,demand 表“一

23、推荐”：recommend第31页/共50页【即时巩固】(1)He demanded that we _(arrive)on time.(2)翻译：这个地区需要大量的教师和教科书。Teachers and textbooks are in great demandin this area.(3)The soldiers demand that they are sent to the area stuck by the disaster.(改错)(should)arrive be第32页/共50页11eager adj.渴望的；热切的 The little girl,who is helped

24、 by the Project Hope,is eager for knowledge and eager to make progress,so she is eager in her study and is always praised by her teachers.【归纳拓展】be eager for sth =starve for=hunger for sth.=be dying/longing/greedy/thirsty for sth.be eager to do sth be eager in sth 渴求某事物渴望做某事物热衷于第33页/共50页【即时巩固】翻译(1)每个

25、人都渴望成功。Everyone is eager for success.(2)鼓舞我的是班上每个人都渴望学习。What encourages me is that everyone in my class is eager to learn.第34页/共50页12depend on 取决于，视而定（不用于进行时态）；依赖，依靠，指望The time of departure depends on the weather.You cant depend on your enemy to help you.You may depend on it that Tom will help you w

26、ith your English.第35页/共50页【归纳拓展】1)depend onfor sth depend onto do/doing sthdepend on it+that （depend on接宾语从句需加it。还有 rely on，insist on，stick to等）依靠依靠获得某物获得某物依赖依赖/指望指望做某事做某事指望指望/相信相信第36页/共50页【即时巩固】1）用depend恰当形式填空 Find a jod and end your_ on your parents.Success is _ on how hard you work.Our country ga

27、ined its_ on Octor 1st,1949.2)改错 Samsung depends on that the new phone Note 7 will contribute to its further development.itdependencedependentindependence第37页/共50页13.so as to do =in order to do=so that+从句从句 为了做某事为了做某事(不放句首，目的状语不放句首，目的状语)She run every day so as to lose weight.She was so tired as to b

28、e unable to walk.so as to do=_+从句从句如此如此.以致于做某事以致于做某事(引导引导_)sothat结果状语第38页/共50页so as to in order to in order that so thatso.as to不放句首不放句首，引导目的状语，引导目的状语（否定（否定so as so as notnot to to）可句中或句首，目的状语可句中或句首，目的状语（in order in order notnot to to）引导目的状语，从句常有情引导目的状语，从句常有情态动词态动词can/could/may/mightcan/could/may/mi

29、ght引导目的状语，从句常有情引导目的状语，从句常有情态动词态动词can/could/may/mightcan/could/may/might引导引导结果状语结果状语，意为，意为“如如此此.以至于以至于”(so as.not to)第39页/共50页1.She saves every penny so as to buy a house of her own.She saves every penny _ buy a house of her own.2.She was so foolish as to have believed what he said.She was _ she beli

30、eved what he said.so that/in order that she canso foolish that第40页/共50页及时巩固用 in order to/so as to/so that/so.that The camera is_expensive_ I cant afford it.The little boy saved every coin_he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day._ get a good seat,he is going to the lecture early.We have to r

31、ecognize and respect our cultural differences _ prevent any possible misunderstanding.sothatso that In order toin order to/so as to第41页/共50页 14.approve vt.批准；通过批准；通过 vi.赞成；同意赞成；同意 【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】(1)approve sth.(2)approve vi.approve of sb./sbs doing sth.赞成；同意赞成；同意 (3)give ones approval to with approval

32、of 批准批准;通过通过 赞成赞成;同意同意同意；批准同意；批准经批准经批准第42页/共50页【练习】语法填空【练习】语法填空 1.Everybody approves _ the plan for a new library.2.The organization gave its _(approve)to the plan of this activity.of approval第43页/共50页15.n.C,U约会，预约，任命约会，预约，任命 【例句】【例句】I have an appointment with my dentist this afternoon.Although he w

33、as twenty-eight,he was appointed as mayor.appointment 第44页/共50页【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】（1）have/make/fix an appointment with sb.与某人约会与某人约会/预约预约 have/make/fix an appointment to do 约会做约会做.keep/break an appointment 守守/违约违约 （2）appoint sb.as/to be 任命某人为任命某人为 sb.be appointed to 被任命为被任命为第45页/共50页【练习】【练习】完成句子完成句子1.He_ t

34、he leader of the Party.他被任命为这个党派的领导者。他被任命为这个党派的领导者。2.You should _ _in advance.你应该与医生提前预约好。你应该与医生提前预约好。3.翻译：一旦你与他人约定好，你就不该违约。翻译：一旦你与他人约定好，你就不该违约。Once you make an appointment with others,you shouldnt break the appointment.was appointed as/to bemake an appointment with the doctor第46页/共50页16.process vt.

35、加工;处理n.c过程;步骤；程序例句例句 (1)My new computer processes information more quickly than the old one.(2)Her novel is in the process of being turned into a television series.(3)The construction of the building is in process.第47页/共50页归纳拓展归纳拓展l be processed into 被加工成被加工成l be in the process of doing sth.正在做正在做.l

36、 in the process of time 随着时间的推移随着时间的推移l in process 在进行中在进行中第48页/共50页【练习练习】填上合适的介词填上合适的介词 1.The new airport is in the process _being built.2.The construction of the building is _process.3.The flour can be processed _the noodles we eat today.翻译：随着时间的推移，旧的习俗将逐渐地被人翻译：随着时间的推移，旧的习俗将逐渐地被人们遗忘。们遗忘。The old customs will be gradually forgotten by people in the process of time.ofininto第49页/共50页谢谢您的观看！第50页/共50页