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1、会计学1药药 品品 英英 文文 说说 明明 书书药品英文说明书的基本结构药品英文说明书的基本结构药品英文说明书的基本结构药品英文说明书的基本结构n n药品名称(药品名称(Drug name)Drug name)n n药品性状药品性状药品性状药品性状 (Description)(Description)n n药品的适用症药品的适用症 (IndicationsIndications)n n剂量与用法剂量与用法剂量与用法剂量与用法 (Dosage and Administration)(Dosage and Administration)n n注意事项注意事项 (Note)(Note)n n副作用副
2、作用 (Side Effects)(Side Effects)禁忌症 (Contraindications)包装 (Packing)失效期 (Expiry Date)出 厂 日 期 (Manufacturing Date)其他 (Others)第1页/共12页药品性状药品性状 Descriptionn nComposition(Composition(成分成分)n ningredients(ingredients(主要成分主要成分)n nformula(formula(分子式分子式)n nmolecular weight(molecular weight(分子量分子量)n nproperty(
3、性质)n npharmacological potency(药效);n npharmacological action(药理作用)n nSolubility(溶解度)第2页/共12页剂量与用法剂量与用法用法用法n nAdminstrationAdminstration,direction direction(用法)(用法)(用法)(用法)n nDosageDosage:剂量:剂量:剂量:剂量n nUsageUsage and dosage/Administration and dosage and dosage/Administration and dosage:用法与剂量:用法与剂量:用法与
4、剂量:用法与剂量常用表达常用表达Daily,per day,a day,every day;Daily,per day,a day,every day;Every 8 hours,8 hours apart,eight-hourly,at intervals of 8 hours;Every 8 hours,8 hours apart,eight-hourly,at intervals of 8 hours;Once daily,twice daily,three times daily,every other day/every second dayOnce daily,twice dail
5、y,three times daily,every other day/every second day50 mg per kilo of body weight daily50 mg per kilo of body weight daily第3页/共12页剂量与用法剂量与用法Divided into three,eight-hourly Divided into three,eight-hourly dosesdosesn n分为三份,每八小时一次分为三份,每八小时一次分为三份,每八小时一次分为三份,每八小时一次Divided into Divided into dosesdoses,ev
6、ery hours,every hoursn n分为若干份,每分为若干份,每分为若干份,每分为若干份,每时一次时一次时一次时一次Into two or three equally divided dosesInto two or three equally divided doses2 g per day in 2 equally divided doses2 g per day in 2 equally divided dosesn n每日每日每日每日2 2克,分为二等份克,分为二等份克,分为二等份克,分为二等份100 units twice daily100 units twice dai
7、lyn n每日每日每日每日2 2次,次,次,次,每次每次每次每次100 100 单位单位单位单位100 to 200 units per kg body weight in 6 divided doses100 to 200 units per kg body weight in 6 divided dosesn n每公斤体重用每公斤体重用每公斤体重用每公斤体重用100100200 200 单位,分单位,分单位,分单位,分6 6次给药次给药次给药次给药第4页/共12页剂量与用法剂量与用法n n给药途径给药途径OrallyOrally(口服)(口服)Intraperitoneally Intra
8、peritoneally(腹腔内给药)腹腔内给药)ParenterallyParenterally(肠道外给药)(肠道外给药)IntramuscularlyIntramuscularly(肌肉注射)(肌肉注射)IntravenouslyIntravenously(静脉注射)(静脉注射)Subcutaneously (Subcutaneously (皮下注射)皮下注射)第5页/共12页注意事项注意事项n nPrecautionPrecautionn nRemarkRemarkn nNote/noticeNote/noticen nwarningwarning第6页/共12页副作用副作用,禁忌症禁
9、忌症n n副作用:After effects,by-effects,side reaction/effectsn n毒性:Toxicityn n耐受性:Tolerancen n禁忌症:contraindication第7页/共12页包包 装装 Package 剂型剂型Tablets(Tablets(糖衣片,糖衣片,sugar-coated tablets),drageessugar-coated tablets),dragees(糖衣丸)(糖衣丸),capsules,capsules(胶囊胶囊);InjectionInjection(注射剂(注射剂),drops),drops(滴剂)(滴剂),
10、suppository,suppository(栓剂)(栓剂)包装包装BottlesBottles(瓶)(瓶),tubes,tubes(管)(管),vials,vials(小瓶)(小瓶)第8页/共12页其其 他他n nExpiry date(Exp.Date)Expiry date(Exp.Date)失效期失效期n nStorage lifeStorage lifen nValidity/DurationValidity/Duration有效期有效期n nBatch No./BatchBatch No./Batchn nLot No.Lot No.n n批号批号第9页/共12页Antistin
11、eAntistineantihistamine for the treatment of allergic affectionsantihistamine for the treatment of allergic affections安替司丁安替司丁安替司丁安替司丁治疗过敏性病症的抗组胺剂治疗过敏性病症的抗组胺剂治疗过敏性病症的抗组胺剂治疗过敏性病症的抗组胺剂PropertiesProperties Antistine either attenuates Antistine either attenuates(削削削削弱弱弱弱)or suppresses the effects or sup
12、presses the effects of histamine(of histamine(组胺组胺组胺组胺),which),which plays a major role in plays a major role in provoking allergicprovoking allergic(过敏的过敏的过敏的过敏的)disorders.It is upon this disorders.It is upon this experimentally confirmed experimentally confirmed ability to antagoniseability to ant
13、agonise(使反抗使反抗使反抗使反抗)histamine that the histamine that the indicationsindications for Antistine are based.for Antistine are based.IndicationsIndications Urticaria;food allergies;hay Urticaria;food allergies;hay fever;vasomotor rhinitis;fever;vasomotor rhinitis;itching due to skin diseases,itching du
14、e to skin diseases,including eczema;pruritus;including eczema;pruritus;and serum sickness.and serum sickness.性质性质安替司丁可减弱或安替司丁可减弱或安替司丁可减弱或安替司丁可减弱或抑制组胺作用,组抑制组胺作用,组抑制组胺作用,组抑制组胺作用,组胺在激发过敏性病胺在激发过敏性病胺在激发过敏性病胺在激发过敏性病症中起主要作用。症中起主要作用。症中起主要作用。症中起主要作用。本品的适应症正是本品的适应症正是本品的适应症正是本品的适应症正是根据这种实验证明根据这种实验证明根据这种实验证明根据这
15、种实验证明的抗组胺作用来确的抗组胺作用来确的抗组胺作用来确的抗组胺作用来确定的。定的。定的。定的。适应症适应症荨麻疹、食物过荨麻疹、食物过荨麻疹、食物过荨麻疹、食物过敏、枯草热、血管敏、枯草热、血管敏、枯草热、血管敏、枯草热、血管舒缩性鼻炎;由于舒缩性鼻炎;由于舒缩性鼻炎;由于舒缩性鼻炎;由于皮肤病症引起的搔皮肤病症引起的搔皮肤病症引起的搔皮肤病症引起的搔痒包括湿疹、搔痒痒包括湿疹、搔痒痒包括湿疹、搔痒痒包括湿疹、搔痒病和血清病病和血清病病和血清病病和血清病。第10页/共12页Administration and dosageAdministration and dosageTableis T
16、ableis adults;1tablet 3-4 time daily.adults;1tablet 3-4 time daily.Small children;tablet 2-3 Small children;tablet 2-3 time daily.time daily.The tablets should be taken The tablets should be taken during meals and swallowed during meals and swallowed whole with a little fluid.whole with a little flu
17、id.AmpoulesAmpoules 1 ampoule,given by 1 ampoule,given by intramuscular or slow intramuscular or slow intravenous injection,2-3 intravenous injection,2-3 times daily.For children the times daily.For children the doses should be doses should be correspondingly reduced.correspondingly reduced.服法与剂量服法与剂量片剂片剂 成人:成人:每次每次1 1片,片,一日一日3 34 4次。次。小儿:小儿:每次每次1/21/2片,片,一日一日1 1次。次。本片剂应在餐间本片剂应在餐间服用,以少许水服用,以少许水整个吞服。整个吞服。针剂针剂 每次每次1 1瓶,一日瓶,一日2 23 3次,肌肉或次,肌肉或缓慢静注射。儿缓慢静注射。儿童剂量应相应减童剂量应相应减少。少。第11页/共12页
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