新版人教新目标八上Unit6课件SectionB-2 (2)(教育精品).ppt

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1、Unit6SectionBPeriod2(2a-4)NewYearsResolutionsTalkaboutyourNewYearsresolutionswithyourpartner.FreeTalkA:Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?B:ImgoingtoMakealistoftheNewYearsresolutionsthearticlementions.vworkharderinschoolvplaysportsveatmorevegetablesvlearnanewlanguagevexercisemoretokeepfitvstudythesubjectsa

2、ndcommunicatebetterwiththekidsvfindanewjob2a Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Didyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear?2.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?2bReadthepassage.PutthelettersADinthecorrectplaces.A.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C.The

3、rearegoodreasonsforthis.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.指指导导：1.首先，首先，阅读这阅读这四个句子，掌握其意思。四个句子，掌握其意思。2.然后，然后，阅读阅读每个段落，重点每个段落，重点阅读阅读每个每个空格前后的句子。空格前后的句子。3.根据上下文来确定空格根据上下文来确定空格处应处应填的句子。填的句子。1.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?Itsakindofpromise.ImgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)Howeve

4、r,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYearsresolutions._Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.DD句意：新年伊始常是下新年决心

5、的句意：新年伊始常是下新年决心的时时候。候。第一段中介第一段中介绍绍了了resolution的意思。第一空的意思。第一空格前句意格前句意“最普通的一种就是新年决心最普通的一种就是新年决心”，空格后句意空格后句意为为“当我当我们们在新年的开端下新年在新年的开端下新年决心的决心的时时候候”可推可推测测出本空出本空应应填此句。填此句。2.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexercisepro

6、gramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement._Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork._ABA句意：句意：这这些决心是有关些决心是有关让让你自己成你自己成为为一一名更名更优优秀的人的。秀的人的。由前一句由前一句

7、话话“很多决心与自我提高有关。很多决心与自我提高有关。”，可知空格，可知空格处处是是对这对这句的句的进进一步解一步解释释。B句意：例如句意：例如,一名学生可能必一名学生可能必须须利用更多利用更多的的时间时间来学来学习习。本段中介本段中介绍绍了不同了不同类类型的决心，并一一型的决心，并一一举举例例说说明。由空格前所列是第三种明。由空格前所列是第三种“与更好与更好的的计计划有关的决心划有关的决心”，本空格，本空格处应为举处应为举例例说说明明这这种种类类型的决心的情况。型的决心的情况。3.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingi

8、ncommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!_Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou-willyoumakeanynextyear?CC句意句意:对对此种情况有不此种情况有不错错的理由。的理由。本段中心意思是本段中心意思是对对下新年决心下新年决心这这种想法的种想法的怀怀疑。由空格前句意疑。由空格前

9、句意“人人们们很很难实现难实现他他们们”，及空格后的两句都是叙述不能，及空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这实现这些些决心的原因决心的原因,可知空格可知空格处应处应先先C句。句。ReadagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).1.Theresolutionisakindofpromise.2.Manyresolutionshavetodowithotherpeople.3.Thewriterthinkstheresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep.TFT2cReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraph1-3withitsmainp

10、urposeinthebox.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide._Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions_Togivethemeaningofresolution_TodiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutionsParagraph3Paragraph1Paragraph22dAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences.1.Whatisaresolution?_2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?_3.Wh

11、ydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?_Itsakindofpromisethatyoumaketoyourself.Peopleoftenmakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.Theyhopethattheyaregoingtoimprovetheirlives.4.Howcanpeopleremembertheirresolutions?_5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?_Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplans

12、.Somepeopletelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Thewritertalksaboutthreedifferentkindsofresolutions:physicalhealth,self-improvement(whichincludestakingupahobby)andbetterplanning.6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?_7.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhyno

13、t?_Answerswillvary.Answerswillvary.2eFindthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.havetodowith_makepromises_haveincommon_writedown_forthisreason_takeup_3atakelistenmakeishelplearnareResolutions_promisestoyourself.Theymay_tomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Iamgoingto_four

14、resolutions.arehelpmakeCompletethefirsttwoparagraphsaboutresolutionswiththewordsinthebox.Thefirstresolutionhastodowithmyownpersonalimprovement.Nextyear,ormaybesooner,Iamgoingto_upanewhobby.Ithinksinging_agreatactivitysoIamgoingto_tosing.Ithinkthiswillalsomakemyfamilyhappybecausetheyloveto_tomusicand

15、singtogether.learntakeislistenNameWhatWhyHowNewYearsResolutions1.Thisyear1)ThebestthingIdid._.2)TheworstthingIdid._.2.FornextyearImgoingtoIhopetoIwanttoIplanto3bWriteyourresolutionsunderthefollowingheadings.1.Ideasforimprovingmyphysicalhealth_2.Ideasforimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends_

16、3.Ideasfordoingbetteratschool_getmoreexercise,helpmomcookmeals;eatmorevegetablesplaygameswithfriendsmakeaweeklyplanforschoolwork;workhardatmathandEnglish3cUseyournotestowritethreemoreparagraphsaboutyourresolutions.Ineachparagraph,writewhatyouaregoingtodoandwhy.Thesecondresolutionisaboutimprovingmyph

17、ysicalhealth._Iamgoingtotryanewsportsuchaspingpongandplayittwoorthreetimesaweek.Thethirdresolutionisaboutimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends._Thelastresolutionisabouthowtodobetteratschool._Iamgoingtospendmoretimewithmyfamily.Iamalsogoingtohelpmyfriendsmore.IamgoingtoreadmorebooksinEnglish

18、.本文是写自己新年决心，因此在写句子时本文是写自己新年决心，因此在写句子时应用一般将来时态，用应用一般将来时态，用 begoingto结构。结构。根据根据3b中的要点提示，模仿中的要点提示，模仿3a中的写作方中的写作方式，将自己的新年决心依次写在每个相关的式，将自己的新年决心依次写在每个相关的决心里。决心里。最后，再通读一遍自己的短文，看是否通最后，再通读一遍自己的短文，看是否通顺和正确。顺和正确。写作指导写作指导Thesecondresolutionisaboutimprovingmyphysicalhealth.Iamgoingtotryanewsportsuchaspingpongand

19、playittwoorthreetimesaweek.PlayingmoresportswillhelpmetobecomehealthierandIwillnotfallillsooften.Thethirdresolutionisaboutimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends.Iamgoingtospendmoretimewithmyfamily.Maybewecantakeupanewhobbytogether!Doingmorethingstogetherwithmyfamilywillmakemyfamilyhappy.Iama

20、lsogoingtohelpmyfriendsmore.Forexample,IcanhelpthemwiththeirEnglishhomeworkifthereisanythingtheydontunderstand.HelpingmyfriendswillshowthemthatIcareaboutthemandthattheyareimportanttome.Thelastresolutionisabouthowtodobetteratschool.IamgoingtoreadmorebooksinEnglish.ThatisgoingtohelpmelearnmoreEnglishw

21、ords.IknowIcankeepthisresolutionbecausereadingisfun.WhatcanyoudotorealizeyourNewYearsresolution?4Imagineyouworkforyourcity.Thinkofaplantomakeitcleanerandgreener.1.Weregoingtomakethesubwaybetter.Thenpeopledonthavetodrivetowork.2._3._4._5._Weregoingtoplantmoretreesandflowersaroundthecity.Weregoingtogo

22、toschoolorworkbybike.cleanerenergyWeregoingtohelpcleanthestreetsandparksontheweekends.Weregoingtousemorecleanerenergy.1.discussv.讨论；商量讨论；商量Letsdiscusshowtodealwiththisproblem.让我们讨论一下如何处理这个问题。让我们讨论一下如何处理这个问题。discuss的名词形式是的名词形式是discussionAllweneednowisaction,notdiscussion.我们现在需要的是行动，不是讨论。我们现在需要的是行动，不是

23、讨论。Theplanunderdiscussionisveryimportant.正在讨论中的计划非常重要。正在讨论中的计划非常重要。ThestudentsinClass2arehavinga_(discuss)abouthowtoachieveabalancebetweenstudyandplay.Ourteacheroftenasksus_questionsingroups.A.discussB.todiscussC.discussingD.discusseddiscussionB2.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestopromisen.承诺；诺言承诺；诺言 v.许

24、诺；承诺；答应许诺；承诺；答应Hepromisedtohelpme.他许诺过要帮助我。他许诺过要帮助我。Onceyoumakeapromise,youshouldkeepit,andyoushouldntbreakit.一旦你许下诺言，你就得遵守你的诺言，而一旦你许下诺言，你就得遵守你的诺言，而不应当违背你的诺言。不应当违背你的诺言。Ipromisedyounottosaythat.我答应你不说那件事。我答应你不说那件事。-Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.-Isthata_?ImsureIllgetthebike.A.chanc

25、eB.promiseC.trickD.treatB(2014年年河河南南省省中中考考)YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.Itsaverykind_,butIreallycantacceptit.A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decisionBTheboypromised_lateforschoolagain.A.tonotbeB.nottobeC.notbeingD.beingnot答案：选答案：选B点拨：点拨：promisenottodosth.许诺不干某事许诺不干某事makeapromise许下诺言许下诺言keepapromise遵守诺言遵守诺言

26、breakapromise违背诺言违背诺言promisesb.todosth.许诺某人干某事许诺某人干某事3.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.havetodowith关于；与关于；与有关系有关系Thebookhastodowithcomputers.那本书与计算机有关。那本书与计算机有关。Whatdoesthathavetodowithit?那跟这有什么关系那跟这有什么关系?Harrysaidhedidntwanttohaveanythingtodowiththenewcomer.哈利说他不想与那新来的扯上关系。哈利说他不想与那新来的扯上

27、关系。4.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbytakeup（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做Idbehappytotakeupanewhobby.我很乐意开始一种新嗜好。我很乐意开始一种新嗜好。WhendidyoutakeupJapaneseasasecondforeignlanguage?你什么时候开始选修日语作为第二语言你什么时候开始选修日语作为第二语言?takeup这个短语的意思很多，可意为这个短语的意思很多，可意为“拿拿起；接受；继续；占据起；接受；继续；占据”等。等。Shetookupthereceiveran

28、dbegantodialthenumber.她拿起听筒开始拨电话号码。她拿起听筒开始拨电话号码。GerryswifeJotakesupthestory.格里的妻子乔接着往下讲。格里的妻子乔接着往下讲。Iwonttakeupmuchofyourtime.我不想多占用你的时间。我不想多占用你的时间。根据句意，推断根据句意，推断takeup在各句中的含义。在各句中的含义。1.Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom.2.HetookupanEnglishnewspaperandbegantoread.3.Shetookuphisofferofadrink.4.Shetookupthestorywhereherhusbandhadleftoff.5.Shewilltakeupherdutiesnextweek.占据占据拿起拿起接受接受继续继续开始开始takeaphoto/picture拍照拍照;照相照相takeahandin参加参加,插手插手takeaseat就座就座,入座入座takeashower洗淋浴洗淋浴takeawalk散步散步takeatrain乘火车乘火车takecareof照顾照顾takeaway拿走拿走takeout取出取出Enjoyasong,Never Say Never.