新概念2L12学习教程.pptx
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1、Guesstheriddles.Whats the difference between a monkey and a flea(跳蚤)?What is black when it is clean and white when it is dirty?.What 5-letter word has six left when you take 2 letters away?When the boy fell into the water,whats the first thing he did?Amonkeycanhavefleas,butafleacanthavemonkeys.Ablac
2、kboardSixtyHegotwetfirst.第1页/共48页第2页/共48页第3页/共48页第4页/共48页第5页/共48页AsiaEuropeNorthAmericaSouthAmericaAfricaOceaniaAntarcticaPacifictheIndianOceantheArcticOceanAtlantic第6页/共48页 大西洋大西洋源于古希腊神话中大力士神阿特拉斯的名字。普罗米修斯因盗取天火给人间而犯了天条,株连到他的兄弟阿特拉斯。众神之王宙斯强令阿特拉斯支撑石柱使天地分开,于是阿特拉斯在人们心目中成了英雄。最初希腊人以阿特拉斯命名非洲西北部的土地,后因传说阿特拉斯住
3、在遥远的地方,人们认为一望无际的大西洋就是阿特拉斯的栖身地,故有此称。大西洋的介绍第7页/共48页 位置位欧、非与南、北美洲和南极洲之间。面积面积9336.3万平方千米,约占海洋面积的25.4,约为太平洋面积的一半,为世界第二大洋。范围大西洋南接南极洲;北以挪威最北端-冰岛-格陵兰岛南端-戴维斯海峡南边-拉布拉多半岛的伯韦尔港与北冰洋分界;西南以通过南美洲南端合恩角的经线同太平洋分界;东南以通过南非厄加勒斯角的经线同印度洋分界。大西洋的轮廓略呈形。第8页/共48页 :深度平均深度为3627米。最深处达9212米在波多黎各岛北方的波多黎各海沟中。地理分区根据大西洋的风向、洋流、气温等情况,通常将
4、北纬5作为南、北大西洋的分界。大西洋在北半球的陆界比在南半球的陆界长得多,而且海岸曲折,有许多属海和海湾。重要的岛屿和群岛大不列颠岛、爱尔兰岛、冰岛、纽芬兰岛、古巴岛、伊斯帕尼奥拉岛及加勒比海和地中海中的许多群岛,格陵兰岛也有一小部分位于大西洋。第9页/共48页:1.ship 2.lifeboat 3.cruiser巡洋舰 4.submarine潜水艇 5.warship军舰 Howtocrosstheocean?vessel6.oiltanker7.destroyer驱逐舰8.steamship汽船9.aircraft-carrier第10页/共48页important adj be of
5、importance =importantunimportantIts important for sb.to do sthIts important that第11页/共48页Topsail第12页/共48页CharlesAlison第13页/共48页1.Thecaptainrefusedtoleavehissinkingship.2.Beckham is the captain of the football team.3.陆军上尉;海军上校;【美】空军上尉 4.(团体的)首领captain第14页/共48页 第15页/共48页 第16页/共48页 The captain will sai
6、l from the harbour.And he crossed the Atlantic many times.So everybody is proud of him.第17页/共48页sailv 航行e.g:She sailed the boat without any help.setsail启航,开船gosailing坐船航行sailfrom从启航sailornAreyouagoodsailor?第18页/共48页 第19页/共48页 第20页/共48页harbour/harborn.Pearl Harbour 珍珠港At/in the harbour在港口第21页/共48页第22
7、页/共48页proudadj -er/est1.He is proud of his daughters ability to speak four languages.2.They are poor but proud.他们虽穷但很自重3.Our football team feels proud that it has won every mathch this year.beproudof=takepridein以为荣;以自豪第23页/共48页luck n apieceofluck一件喜事luckydog幸运儿Iwishyouluck.Goodluck.(un)luckyadj.第24页
8、/共48页Questions:1.Whoisyourneighbor?2.Wherewillhesailfromtomorrow?3.Wherewillyoumeethimtomorrow?4.Whenwillyoumeethim?5.Wherewillhebethen?6.Isitfamous?7.Whyisitfamous?8.AtwhattimewillCaptainAlisonsetout?9.Doesthatmeanyoullhaveplentyoftime?10.Willyouseehisboat?11.Whatwillyoudothen?12.Howlongwillhebeawa
9、y?13Youareveryproudofhim,arentyou?第25页/共48页TextHe will be in his small boat,Topsail.be+副词构成的表语动词be如与不同的副词连用意义不同,意思主要由副词的意义决定bein在家beback回来beout出去beaway离开beon上映beover结束beupto胜任第26页/共48页Exercise1.My mother is not _at the moment.2.He is not_yet.He will be_in three minutes.3.A new play will be _at the G
10、lobe Theatre.4.Our story is _.5.Do you think he is _the post(职位).inbackbackonoverupto第27页/共48页IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.across 穿过,横穿 through 贯穿,通过 (指从内部穿过)Sunshinegoesthroughtheglassofthewindow.Weallknowthatsoundcantravelthroughairover 穿过,越过,一般指在高处或空中越过,当用来指在平面上穿过时可与across互换。第28页/共48页1.A
11、 boy is swimming _the river.2.My father and mother went _those days together.3.Walk_the forest.4.An airplane is flying _the river.5.A cat is running _the grass.acrossthroughthroughoverover/across第29页/共48页CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateightoclock.1.to leave a place and begin a journey 2.To begin a job,tas
12、k,etc.with a particular aim or goal=set out/start out/start off/leave第30页/共48页1.你打算什么时候起程?2.他们两周前便动身去北京了3.船长动身去参加一场重要的比赛。Whenareyougoingtosetoutonyourtrip?Theysetout/offforBeijingtwoweeksago.Thecaptainsetouttotakepartinanimportantrace.第31页/共48页set+副词构成的短语动词setout出发,动身WhenllyousetoutforLondon?setoff出
13、发,启程Illsetoffforhomethedayaftertomorrow.setup创立,建立;(arecord)创造记录Mr.Jacksonhassetupaschoolinthevillage.HasTomsetupanewworldrecord?第32页/共48页Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.瞬间动词不能与段时间连用,一旦要用段时间就要将其变为“系表结构”即“be+形容词或介词短语构成”Helefttwohoursago.=Hehasbeenawayfortwohours.有的动词=be+形容词系表结构,表状态arrive=behere/there;leave=
14、beaway;die=bedead;join(也是瞬间动词)=beasoldier/inthearmy第33页/共48页takepartin参加(某项活动)1.他经常参加校运动会。2.去年赛跑你参加了吗?Heoftentakespartinourschoolsportsmeeting.Didyoutakepartintheracelastyear?第34页/共48页Tellthestory:1.neighbour-Alison-sail-tomorrow2.meethim-harbour-morning3.willbe-boat,Topsail4.famous-boat5.sailed-Atl
15、antic-times6.CaptainAlison-setout-eightoclock-plentyoftime7.shallsee-then-saygoodbye8.we-veryproud9.takepart-importantrace-Atlantic第35页/共48页SummarywritingWeshallmeetourneighbor,CaptainCharlesAlison,atPortsmouthHarborearlytomorrowmorning.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Hewillleaveateightoclock.Weshall
16、saygoodbyetohim.HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.第36页/共48页一般将来时、一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态、将来时的结构基本结构:shall/will+动词原形begoingtodosth./打算做某事;begoingto与will的区别be+todosth.表示计划安排在某事或用来征求意见beabouttodosth.即将做某事.bedoing(瞬间动词)用现在进行时表示将来时态用现在进行时表示将来的动词有:go,come,arrive,leave,die,land,joinbe一般现在时表示将要发
17、生Ifitrains,第37页/共48页begoingto与will的区别1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些,如:Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Itisgoingtorain.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.3.begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思,如:Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehere
18、inhalfanhour.4.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will,如:Ifanybeastscomesatyou,Illstaywithyouandhelpyou.第38页/共48页一、单项选择()1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork()3.He_verybu
19、sythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There_adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()5.-_you_freetomorrow?-No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mot
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