新教材UnitCouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionB学习教程.pptx

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1、Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?第1页/共77页Lookatthefollowingpictures.Whatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace?第2页/共77页restroomclean第3页/共77页parkbeautifulclean第4页/共77页mallinexpensiveconvenientsafe第5页/共77页museuminterestingquiet第6页/共77页restaurantdelicious,clean第7页/共77页subwayuncrowdedcl

2、ean第8页/共77页Matchtheadjectiveswiththeiropposites.()()1.crowdedA.safe2.dangerousB.inexpensive3.dirtyC.big4.expensiveD.beautiful5.smallE.clean6.uglyF.uncrowded第9页/共77页Talkabouttheplacesinyourcity,usingthewordsabove.A:TheFineArtsMuseumisreallyinteresting.B:Yes,anditsbeautiful,too.第10页/共77页A:ThePeoplesPa

3、rkinthemiddleofourcityisreallybeautiful.B:Yes,anditsinteresting,too.第11页/共77页A:Thefoodoftherestaurantnearourschoolisreallydelicious.B:Yes,anditsinexpensive,too.第12页/共77页A:Therearemanybooksandmagazinesinthecitylibrary.B:Yes,anditscleanandquiet,too.第13页/共77页1aWhatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace?Writ

4、ethewordsfromtheboxnexttoeachplacebelow.Writethemostimportantwordsfirst.interestingfascinatinginexpensivequietuncrowdedbigbeautifulconvenientsafeclean第14页/共77页PlacesQualities1.restroomclean,2.museum3.restaurant4.park5.subway6.mallfascinatingcleaninterestingconvenientbig第15页/共77页1bTalkaboutplacesinyo

5、urcityusingthewordsin1a.A:The Fine Arts Museum is really interesting.B:Yes,and its beautiful,too.第16页/共77页1cListentotheconversationsandcompletethesentences.Conversation1Theboyasksabout_,andtheclerktellshimtogotoGreenLand.Conversation2Thegirlasksabout_,andtheclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMid

6、dleStreets.agoodplacetoeatpublicrestrooms第17页/共77页Conversation3Themotherasksabout_.Thefatherwantstogotoa_museum.Theyoungergirlwantstogotoa_museum.Theboywantstogotoa_museum.Theoldergirlwantstogotoan_museum.Theclerksuggeststheygotothe_museum.agoodmuseumhistorysciencechildrensartcomputer第18页/共77页1d.Lis

7、tenagain.Checkyouranswersin1c.第19页/共77页1eRole-playtheconversationsbetweentheclerkandthetourists.A:Canyoutellmewheretheresagoodplacetoeat?B:Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?A:.第20页/共77页2aWheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.Discussthemwithyourpartner.第21页/共77页CouldYouPleas

8、e.?Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Underlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.2bReadthearti

9、cle.第22页/共77页Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskdirectqu

10、estionstoyourclassmatesbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,Ifyousayto第23页/共77页yourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease.?”or

11、“MayIask.?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyour第24页/共77页e-mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“Imsorrytotroubleyou,but.”beforeaskingforhelp.Itmigh

12、tseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.第25页/共77页第26页/共77页1.inexpensive不昂贵的，便宜的inexpensive形容词,意为“不昂贵的”，其同义词为cheap,反义词为expensive/dear。inexpensive是由expensive加上否定前缀in-构成的。Thes

13、weaterisinexpensive.这件毛衣不贵。LanguagePoints第27页/共77页dis-表示“不;非；相反”，如：like喜欢dislike不喜欢；agree同意disagree不同意。in-(im-，ir-)表示“不；非”，如：expensive昂贵的inexpensive便宜的；polite礼貌的impolite不礼貌的;regular有规律的irregular无规律的。un-表示“不，非”，如：able有能力的unable无能力的；like像unlike不像；crowded拥挤的uncrowded不拥挤的；第28页/共77页陈述句中如果有带否定前缀或后缀的单词，整个句

14、子仍被视为肯定句，反意疑问部分用否定形式。Sheisunhappy,isntshe?她不高兴，是吗？第29页/共77页2.convenient便利的；方便的convenient形容词，意为“便利的;方便的”，其主语不能是表示人的词，常用于句型Itsconvenientforsb.todosth.，意为“对于某人来说做某事是方便的”。Itsconvenientforustostartworkingrightnow.我们立刻开始工作是方便的。第30页/共77页convenience是convenient的名词形式，既可作可数名词，意为“便利的设施”，也可作不可数名词，意为“方便，便利”。Theho

15、usehasallthemodernconvenience.这所房子配有各种现代化便利设旅。Ikeepmybooksnearmydeskforconvenience.为了方便,我把书放在书桌旁。第31页/共77页3.andtheclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMiddle.工作人员告诉她去市场大街和中心大街交汇的拐角处。corner是可数名词,意为“拐角;角落”。常构成短语：inthecornerof.意为“在.的拐角处/角落里”Ifoundaboycryinginthecomeroftheroom.我发现一个男孩在房间的角落里哭。on/atthe

16、corner意为“在拐角处”。Theshopisonthecorner.那家商店在拐角处。第32页/共77页第33页/共77页4.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.当你去国外旅游时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。politely作副词,意为“礼貌地;客气地”，其反义词为impolitely(无礼地;粗鲁地）；polite是其形容词形式，反义柯为impolite(无礼的）。Heisapolitechild.Hespeakstoeveryonepolitely.他是个有礼貌的孩子。他对每个人

17、说话都很有礼貌。第34页/共77页polite+-lypolitely(adj.有礼貌的)(adv.有礼貌地)impolite+-lyimpolitely(adj.无礼的)(adv.无礼地)第35页/共77页5.Forexample,“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”aresimilarrequestsfordirectionstoaplace.例如，“公共厕所在哪里?”和“您能告诉我公共厕所在哪里吗？”是询问地点的类似的请求。request是可数名同，意为“要求;请求”，其后常接“for+名

18、间”,意为“的要求/请求”。Wemustmakearequestforhelp.我们必须请求帮助。第36页/共77页request用作及物动词，意为“要求；请求”。常见用法如下：request sth.(from/ofsb.)意为“（向某人）请求某物”。Herequestedsomehotwaterfromme.他向我要了些热水。request sb.todosth.意为“请求某人做某事”。Theyrequestedhimtoleaveatonce.他们要求他立刻离幵。第37页/共77页request+that从句（从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should+动词原形should可省略）意为“请

19、求/要求”Irequestedthatshe(shouldcomeanhourearlier.我请她早一小时来。第38页/共77页6.BotharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.两者都是正确的，但第一句听起来不如第二句显得礼貌。(1)correct此处用作形容词，意为“正确的；恰当的”，相当于right，其副同形式为correctly.Icantellyouthecorrectanswer.我可以告诉你正确答案。correct用作动词，意为“改正”。Youmustcorrectthemistakesinyourhomework.你必

20、须改正作业中的错误。第39页/共77页one此处用作代词，指代上文提到过的人或物。IhavemanyCDs,butIliketheonecalledHeartStringsbest.我有很多唱片，但我最喜欢名叫心弦的那一张。第40页/共77页7.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.因为它是一个很直接的问题。(1)becauseitisaverydirectquestion此处作is的表语，是表语从句。ThetroubleisthatIhavelosthisaddress.问题是我把他的地址丢了。(2)direct此处用作形容词，意为“直接的;直率的”，其反

21、义词为indirect,意为“间接的”,副词为directly,意为“直接地”。Youllhavetogetusedtohisdirectmanner.你得慢慢习惯他这种直率的方式。第41页/共77页8.Usuallypolitequestionsarelongerandincludemorelanguagesuchas“Couldyouplease.?”or“CanIask.?”有礼貌的问句通常更长一些，而且包括像“Couldyouplease.?”或“CanIask.?”之类的表达方式。include作及物动词，意为“包括;包含”。Thepriceincludesboththehousea

22、ndthefurnitureinside.这个价格包括房子和里面的家具。第42页/共77页including用作介词，意为“包括；包含在内”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。Sixpeople,includingababy,wereinjuredintheaccident.事故中有6人受伤，其中包括一名婴儿。included形容词，意为“包括在内的”，通常置于名词之后。Thereare100peopleinthisschool,20teachersincluded.这所学校有100个人，包括20名老师。第43页/共77页9.Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimelead

23、ingintoarequest.有时,我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。leadinto意为“引入;导人”。其中in为副词，to为介同，其后接名词或代词作宾语。Weoftenuse“excuseme”toleadintoarequest.我们常用“excuseme”来导入一个请求。leadto意为“导致;通向”。Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadtoillness.过量的工作和过少的休息经常引起疾病。AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大道通罗马。第44页/共77页10.Ilookforwardtoyourreply.我期待您的回复。(1)look

24、forwardto表示“盼望;期待”，相当于expect，特指以特别愉快的心情期待着。其中to为介词，后面接V-ing形式。译:我期待着再次见到你。误：Imlookingforwardtoseeyouagain.正：Imlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain(2)reply用作名词，意为“答复”，相当于answer,表示“.的答复”时，reply与answer都需要与to连用。Ireceivednoreply/answertomyrequest.我的要求没有收到任何答复。第45页/共77页reply用作不及物动词，意为“回答，回复”，replytosb./sth.表示“对

25、某人/某事作出回答”。用作及物动词，其后可接宾语从句。Shecried,butdidntreply.她哭了，但没有回答。Hedidntreplytomyletter.他没有回复我的信。answer作及物动词，其后可直接跟名词或代词作宾语。Pleaseanswermyquestion.请回答我的问题。第46页/共77页11.Yourealwaysinarushtogettoschoolontime.你为了能准时到达学校总是急匆匆的。ontime意为“准时；按时”，相当于:attherighttime。Pleasedontbelate.Comehereontime.请别迟到，准时来这里。第47页/

26、共77页intime意为“及时”。Themanwasjustintimefortheplane.那个人正好赶上了航班。attimes意为“有时”相当于sometimes.Igotoschoolwithoutbreakfastattimes.有时我不吃早饭就去上学。第48页/共77页bythetime意为“到时候；到之前”Bythetunewegottothecinema,thefilmhadbegun.我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。atthesametime意为“同时”。Thetwinsalwaysgotobedatthesametime.这对双胞胎总是同时上床睡觉。第49页/共77页2c

27、Findallthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.DirectquestionsPoliterequests1.2.3.1.2.3.第50页/共77页Makearequestusingthepicturesbelow.第51页/共77页Makearequestusingthepicturesbelow.第52页/共77页Makearequestusingthepicturesbelow.第53页/共77页2dReadtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayitto

28、someoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.RequestPerson Place1.Willyoupassthesalt?2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please?第54页/共77页RequestPerson Place3.Couldyoutellmewhatjusthappened?4.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretheneareststationis?5.Excuseme,doyo

29、uknowwhattimeitbegins,please?6.Letmeknowwhenyoureready,OK?7.Couldyoupossiblytellmethewaytothevillageschool?第55页/共77页BAD GOODWherearethecornchips?Theresnomilkleft?Howdoesthiswork?Sliceitthicker/thinner.Givemeapoundofthat.Howtoaskpolitely?Couldyoutellmewherethecornchipsare,please?Isthereanymoremilk,(p

30、lease)?Canyoushowmehowthis works?(e.g.acoffeegrinder)Idlikeitslicedthicker/thinner,please.Willyougivemeapoundofthat,please?Can/CouldIhaveapoundofthat,please?Pairwork第56页/共77页3aImagineyouaregoingonashortstudyvacationataschoolinanEnglish-speakingcountry.Whatwouldyouliketoknowbeforeyougo?Writesomepolit

31、e,indirectquestionsaboutthefollowingtopics.TopicQuestionThecourseyouwillstudyThetimeofthecourseWhereandwhatyoucaneat第57页/共77页TopicQuestionWhereyouwillstayWhatactivitiesyoucandoTraveltotheschoolOther第58页/共77页3bWriteapolitelettertotheschoolaskingfortheinformationyouwanttoknow.Useyournotesin3a.Inyourle

32、tter,youshould:introduceyourselfsaywhenyouarecomingpolitelyaskforinformationthankthepersonforhelpingyou第59页/共77页Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:My name is.and Im from Ill be coming to your school for.Id like to know about.I would like to thank you for Im looking to your reply.第60页/共77页DearSirorM

33、adam,Illbecomingtoyourschoolsoonforashortstudyvacation.Idliketoknowmoreinformationaboutyourschool._IwouldliketothankyouforhelpingmeandIlookforwardtoyourreply.Yoursfaithfully,_第61页/共77页 练习第62页/共77页第63页/共77页刘明有两张下周日在刘明有两张下周日在HongqiTheater举行的演举行的演唱会门票，他希望和刚搬到赤峰的好友唱会门票，他希望和刚搬到赤峰的好友Rob一块一块去，并写信告诉他去，并写信告诉

34、他HongqiTheater的路线。请根的路线。请根据下面的额图示完成刘明的信件。据下面的额图示完成刘明的信件。_第64页/共77页这是一篇图文结合式作文，时态以一般现在时为主，根据题目提示可考虑采用下面的模板。如何指路指明目的地描述行进路线见面地点TherewillbeaconcertinHongqiTheater.First,youcan.ThenturnleftThen.Iwillmeetyouatthegateof.,.第65页/共77页DearRob,AreyoufreenextSunday?TherewillbeaconcertinHongqiTheater.Ihavetwotic

35、ketsandIhopeyoucangowithme.Nowletmetallyouhowtogetthere.First,youcanwalkalongZhaowudaRoadafteryouleaveyourhome.ThenturnleftontoThirdStreet.GostraightalongThirdStreet.WhenyougettoWalkingStreet，turnright.第66页/共77页ThengoalongthestreetuntilyouseeHongqiTheateronyourright.IwillmeetyouatthegateofHongqiThea

36、ter.Yours,LiuMingAreyoufreenextSunday?TherewillbeaconcertinHongqiTheater.IhavetwoticketsandIhopeyoucangowithme.文章开篇自然、切题，语言简明扼要。第67页/共77页正确把握了图表信息；first，then等表顺序的词使得文章条理清晰，一目了然。ThengoalongthestreetuntilyouseeHongqiTheateronyourright.文中祈使句、时间状语从句等句式的使用使得文章句型丰富，长短句相互交替，相得益彰。第68页/共77页【2011盐盐城城】14.Excus

37、eme.Couldyoutellme_?Itwillleaveat4:00p.m.A.howwillyougoShanghaiB.howyouwillgotoShanghaiC.whenwillthebusleaveforShanghaiD.whenthebuswillleaveforShanghai【解解析析】从从答答句句知知问问的的应应该该是是时时间间，排排除除A和和B。又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选。又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。第69页/共77页【2011安徽芜湖安徽芜湖】48.-Couldyoutellme_?-YoucantakeNo.16bus.A.howcanweg

38、ettotheOlympicParkB.howwecangettotheOlympicParkC.howdidwegettotheOlympicParkD.howwegottotheOlympicPark【解析解析】特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除现在时，可排除D；故；故B为正确答案。为正确答案。第70页/共77页【2013铜仁铜仁】Iwonder_at8:00lastnight?IwaswatchingNBA.A.whatwereyoudoingB.whatdidyoudo

39、C.whatyouweredoingD.whatareyoudoingC第71页/共77页【2013北京北京】Idontremember_thebookyesterday.A.whereIputB.wheredidIputC.wherewillIputD.wherelwillput【2013漳州漳州】Theywonder_robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot.A.thatB.ifC.whetherAC第72页/共77页【2013恩施恩施】-Iwonderwhen_beheld.-Ifit_,wellhaveitnextMonday.A.thesports

40、meetingwill;doesntrainB.willthesportsmeeting;doesntrainC.thesportsmeetingwill;willnotrainA第73页/共77页【2013湛江湛江】-Iwanttoknow_.-Sorry.Ivenoidea.Butshewasherejustnow.A.whereisAnnB.whereAnnisC.wherewasAnnD.whereAnnwas【2013盐城盐城】PeopleinYanchengareproudof_theyhaveachievedinthepastthirtyyears.A.howB.whichC.whatD.whenBC第74页/共77页1.Findthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfrom2b.2.Finishwritingtheletterin3b.3.Masterthewordsandexpressionsinthisunit.Homework 第75页/共77页第76页/共77页感谢您的观看！第77页/共77页