Module3SectionⅠIntroduction＆Reading——Pre-reading(教育精品).ppt

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1、第第3 3步步Module 3 The Violence of NatureSection Introduction&Reading Pre-reading第第1 1步步第第2 2步步返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回.词义词义匹配匹配1disaster Ato happen2experience Ba raised line of water that moves across the surface of the sea3cause Cto hit sb./sth.hard4bury Dan area of land used to burying dead

2、people返回返回返回返回5occur Ean unexpected event such as a very sad accident,a flood or a fire6wave Fto have a situation affect you7strike Gto make sth.happen,especially sth.bad8cemetery Hto hide sth.in the ground答案：答案：15EFGHABCD返回返回返回返回.写出写出语语境中境中标为标为黑体短黑体短语语的的汉语汉语意思意思1If you go on like this you will end

3、up in prison.2She went over to the crying child and picked her up.3He took off my wet boots and made me sit by the fire.4Put the knife down before you hurt somebody.5Four hundred people a year die of this disease on average.以以而告而告终终拾起，抱起拾起，抱起脱掉脱掉平均平均放下放下返回返回返回返回返回返回返回返回Look at the following pictures

4、.Do you know what happened in each picture?答案：答案：1.earthquake2.drought3.tsunami4.flood 5.tornado6.hurricane返回返回返回返回()Skim the text and match the sentences.1.A tornado is2.Tornadoes can destroy houses 3Hurricanes are strong tropical storms4Charles Coghlan was an Irish actor 5There are on average six

5、Atlantic hurricanes each year返回返回返回返回Aand they usually occur in the southern Atlantic Ocean.Band they usually affect the east coast of the US from Texas to Maine.Cand something unexpected happened to his coffin after he died.Da rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground.Ebut leave the

6、furniture inside where it was.答案：答案：15DEACB返回返回返回返回()Read the text again and choose the best answers.1Which of the following descriptions about tornado is not correct?AIt is a kind of rotating column of air.BIt is usually caused from a thunderstorm.CIt can reach a speed up to more than 400 kilometre

7、s per hour.DIt can cause much damage to people,including deaths and injuries.返回返回返回返回2Hurricanes usually occur _Ain CanadaBin winterCin the southern Atlantic Ocean,the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of MexicoDin the US from Texas to South Dakota 返回返回返回返回3In 1925 the worst tornado of all time affected th

8、e following US states EXCEPT_.ATexasBMissouriCIllinois DIndiana返回返回返回返回4On average,tornadoes cause about _ deaths and _ injuries in the US each year.A6，000;3，600 B6，000;37，000C700;2，700 D80;1，500返回返回返回返回5Which of the following happened most recently?AThe worst tornado which affected three US states.

9、BThe worst hurricane which happened in Galveston.CThe destruction of Charles Coghlans cemetery.DThe discovery of Charles Coghlans coffin.答案：答案：15BCADA返回返回()Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1They can destroy houses,but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.句式分析句式分析本句是由本

10、句是由but连连接的并列句。第二个分句接的并列句。第二个分句中含有中含有“leave 宾语宾语 宾语补宾语补足足语语”结结构，构，where在在句中引句中引导导地点状地点状语语从句。从句。尝试尝试翻翻译译它它们们能能毁毁掉房子，却把家具留在原掉房子，却把家具留在原处处。返回返回2There are violent winds of 120 kilometres per hour or more,which cause huge waves,heavy rain and floods.句式分析句式分析本句是复合句，句中本句是复合句，句中which引引导导非限制性定非限制性定语语从句，起从句，起补

11、补充充说说明作用；明作用；which在从句中作主在从句中作主语语。尝试尝试翻翻译译 飓风发飓风发生生时时，风风暴速度达到每小暴速度达到每小时时120千米或千米或更快，引更快，引发发巨浪、暴雨和洪灾。巨浪、暴雨和洪灾。返回返回3By the late 1890s,he had moved to Galveston,where he died in 1899,a year before the hurricane struck.句式分析句式分析本句是一个主从复合句。本句是一个主从复合句。by the late 1890s是介是介词词短短语语作作时间时间状状语语；where引引导导非限制性定非限制性定语语从句，从句，修修饰饰先行先行词词Galveston；a year before the hurricane struck作作in 1899的同位的同位语语，进进一步一步说说明明1899年的情况。年的情况。尝试尝试翻翻译译 19世世纪纪90年代后期，他迁居加年代后期，他迁居加尔尔维维斯斯顿顿，直到直到1899年在那里去世，也就是年在那里去世，也就是飓风袭击飓风袭击的前一年。的前一年。返回返回返回返回点此点此进入进入