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1、当一个句子充当当一个句子充当宾语时宾语时，这这个句子就称个句子就称为宾语为宾语从从句。句。宾语宾语从句与主句之从句与主句之间间由从属由从属连词连词来来连连接。接。1.疑疑问词问词引引导导的的宾语宾语从句从句由由what，who，whose，which，why，when，where，how等等连连接接词词引引导导。e.g.You may ask him when he comes.Do you know whom(who)he will invite?语法焦点宾语宾语从句（二）从句（二）2.宾语宾语从句的从句的语语序序宾语宾语从句的从句的语语序必序必须须是是陈陈述句述句语语序，尤其要注意序，尤其

2、要注意whether/if和和wh-连连接接词词引引导导的的宾语宾语从句的从句的语语序，即按序，即按照照“主主语语+谓语谓语”的的语语序。序。e.g.Why is winter colder than summer?（特殊疑（特殊疑问问句，句，疑疑问问句句语语序）序）Do you know why winter is colder than summer?(宾语宾语从句，从句，陈陈述句述句语语序）序）Where does he live?（特殊疑特殊疑问问句，疑句，疑问问句句语语序序）I dont know where he lives.（宾语宾语从句，从句，陈陈述句述句语语序序）语法焦点宾语

3、宾语从句（二）从句（二）3.宾语宾语从句的从句的时态时态(1)主句使用主句使用现现在在时时，从句可使用任何，从句可使用任何时态时态。e.g.I think you are right.Im not sure if/whether he is telling the truth.(2)主句使用主句使用过过去去时时，从句，从句须须使用使用过过去去时态时态的某种形式的某种形式e.g.I didnt know if he was at home yesterday.(3)如果如果宾语宾语从句从句陈陈述的是客述的是客观观真理、事真理、事实实、自然状况、自然状况等，用一般等，用一般现现在在时态时态。e.g

4、.The teacher told me(that)the earth is round.语法焦点宾语宾语从句（二）从句（二）1.There will be a meeting in five days.Jack didnt know.Jack didnt know _ there _a meeting in five days.2.Where is the city park?Could you tell me?Could you tell me_ the city park_?3.Are the children playing games?Tell me.Tell me _ the ch

5、ildren _ games.一、将下列句子合并为一句，每空一词。一、将下列句子合并为一句，每空一词。if/whether强化训练whereif/whetherare playing would be is4.How many people can you see in the picture?Who knows?Who knows how many people _ in the picture?5.What does he often talk about?The girl wondered.The girl wondered_ he often _ about.一、将下列句子合并为一句，

6、每空一词。一、将下列句子合并为一句，每空一词。you can see 强化训练what talked写作指导本本单元的写作内容是元的写作内容是询问信息。写此信息。写此类作文作文时，首，首先要做自我介先要做自我介绍，简单说明明询问信息的目的。然后信息的目的。然后使用一些礼貌用使用一些礼貌用语，用不同的句式向，用不同的句式向对方提方提问，结束束时要向要向对方致方致谢。常用句型常用句型归纳如下：如下：1.My name isand Im from2.Ill come to your school for3.Id like to know about4.Could you please tell me

7、5.Im looking forward to your reply.写作示例 假如你是假如你是迈克，来自美国，你想利用暑假克，来自美国，你想利用暑假时间来北京的育才学校学来北京的育才学校学习汉语。请根据以根据以下下问题提示提示给该校的李老校的李老师写一封写一封邮件，件，询问学校的有关事宜。学校的有关事宜。词数数为80个左右。个左右。提示：提示：What course you will study?What time will you study the course?Where and what can you eat?Where will you stay?What activities

8、can you do?经典示范Dear Mr.Li,How do you do!Im Mike from America.I am a Chinese learner.I will come to your school for a short study vacation this summer.I have some questions to ask you.Id like to know what course I will study and what time I will have the course.Could you please tell me where and when I can eat?I also want to know where I will stay，at school or a hotel?At last，please tell me what activities I can do in your school.Im looking forward to your reply.Thanks a lot.Yours,Mike