用初中英语祈使句.pptx

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1、Turn right!Guessing Game第1页/共24页Walk on the zebra crossing!Guessing Game第2页/共24页Guessing GameDont smoke!No smoking!第3页/共24页Guessing GameDont play football!第4页/共24页Guessing GameDont park your car!第5页/共24页Guessing GameDont eat!第6页/共24页Guessing GameDont pick the flowers!第7页/共24页 Go upstairs!Guessing Ga

2、me第8页/共24页Guessing Game Go downstairs!第9页/共24页中考复习专题中考复习专题 祈使句祈使句第10页/共24页祈使句祈使句一、含义一、含义 祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语或劝告的句子。其主语youyou常省略，谓语常省略，谓语动词用原型，句末用感叹句或句号，读降动词用原型，句末用感叹句或句号，读降调。调。记住记住 “VBLDVBLD”,正确使用正确使用祈使句祈使句第11页/共24页记住记住 “VBLDVBLD”,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使句1.1.“V V”结构结构(动态句动态句)行为动词原形行为动词原

3、形V.+V.+宾语宾语+其他其他.Give me a cup of tea,please.Give me a cup of tea,please.Stand up!Stand up!Open the door,please.Open the door,please.Put up your hand(s),please.Put up your hand(s),please.Please sit down.Please sit down.第12页/共24页 实战实战 (2008(2008资阳中考资阳中考)“_ exercise _ exercise every day,my child.Iteve

4、ry day,my child.Its good for s good for your health.your health.”Father said.Father said.A.Taking B.To take A.Taking B.To take C.Take D.Takes C.Take D.Takes正确答案：正确答案：C C第13页/共24页记住记住 “VBLDVBLD”,正确使用祈使正确使用祈使句句2.2.“B B”结构结构(静态句静态句)Be+Be+表语表语(名词名词,形容词形容词)+)+其其他他.Be careful!Be careful!Be quiet!Be quiet!

5、Be a good student.Be a good student.第14页/共24页 实战实战 (2008(2008南通中考南通中考)“Sorry for Sorry for being late again.being late again.”-“_ _ here on time next time,or youhere on time next time,or youll ll be punished.be punished.”A.Be B.Being A.Be B.Being C.To be D.Been C.To be D.Been正确答案：正确答案：A A第15页/共24页记住

6、记住 “VBLDVBLD”,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使句3 3.“L L”结构结构(使役句使役句)Let+Let+人称代词宾格人称代词宾格+V.+V.原形原形+其他其他.表示一种建议表示一种建议.用于第一用于第一,三人称三人称.Let me help you.Let me help you.Let us have a rest.Let us have a rest.LetLets go out for a walk.s go out for a walk.LetLets clean the classroom.s clean the classroom.Let the boy come in.

7、Let the boy come in.Let him sit beside you.Let him sit beside you.Lets祈使句否定式：Lets+（not）动词原形 第16页/共24页实战实战(重庆）重庆）The work is hard for The work is hard for you._me help you.you._me help you.A.A.Let Lets B.Lets B.LetC.Letting D.Let toC.Letting D.Let to正确答案：正确答案：B B第17页/共24页记住记住 “VBLDVBLD”,正确使用祈使句正确使用祈使

8、句4.4.“D D”结构结构(否定句否定句)DonDont+t+祈使句祈使句.DonDont be careless.t be careless.DonDont be late for school.t be late for school.DonDont open the window.t open the window.DonDont let the children play on t let the children play on the road.the road.第18页/共24页第19页/共24页第20页/共24页 实战实战(2008(2008嘉兴中考嘉兴中考)Sara!_)S

9、ara!_ talk loudly.The baby is talk loudly.The baby is sleeping right now.sleeping right now.A.Do B.Does A.Do B.Does C.Don C.Dont D.t D.DoesnDoesnt t正确答案：正确答案：C C第21页/共24页HomeworkHomework1.Please open your books.(1.Please open your books.(变否定变否定)Please _ _ your books.Please _ _ your books.2.Let2.Lets

10、 do it together.(s do it together.(变否定变否定)Let Lets _ _ it together.s _ _ it together.3.Let Jack clean the blackboard.3.Let Jack clean the blackboard.Let Jack _ _ the Let Jack _ _ the blackboard.blackboard.4.Close the window,_ _?4.Close the window,_ _?5.Let5.Lets play games,_ _?s play games,_ _?6.Let us go to the Great Wall,6.Let us go to the Great Wall,_ _?_ _?第22页/共24页Thanks!Thanks!第23页/共24页感谢您的观看！第24页/共24页