firstaid(教育精品).ppt

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1、Unit 5 READINGReadingReadingFIRST AID FOR BURNSTo understand the passage about first aid for burnsTo summarise the main idea and retell the passage To know how to give proper first aid treatments for the burnsTo increase the awareness of the importance of knowing about first aid教学目标教学目标Look at the p

2、icture and then answer the questions.1.What has happened to the little girl？2.What sort of injuries will the child have?4.What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?Read about First Aid for Burns to see whether your ideas are correct.Skimming for general ideasCheck your answer!1.What

3、 is the topic of the text?2.How is the information organized?The information is organised according to causes,types,characteristics and first treatment for burns.It is about first aid for burns.Look through the passage and answer the following questions.In which order are these topics covered in the

4、 text?Number them from 1 to 5.the three types of burns what to do if someone gets burned the functions of the skin the symptoms of burns how we get burns35142p35 1 1Scanningfor specific informationRead the first part carefully and then fill in the blanks.The skin is an essential part of your body an

5、d its _ organ.There are _ layers of skin.The functions of the skinThe functions of the skin1.Act as a _.2.Keep us _.3.Prevent our body from _.4.Give us the _.warm or coollosing too much watersense of touchbarrierlargestthreethe third layerthe second layerthe top layersteamthe sunelectricitychemicals

6、hot liquidsCauses of burnsCauses of burnsfireradiationRead the third and forth parts and then answer the questions 1.How many types of burns are there?2.Which type of burns is it?3.In each type,which layer of skin is affected?First degree burns Third degree burnsSecond degree burnsrough,red and swol

7、len;blisters;watery surface;extremely painfuldry,red and mildly swollen;mildly painfulblack and white and charred;swollen;often tissue under them can be seen;little or no painSecond degree burnsFirst degree burns Third degree burnsthe top layerthe top and the second layerall three layers Types of bu

8、rns Types of burns Characteristics of burns Characteristics of burns 6 steps about first aid treatment for burnsRemove clothesCool burns Place clothDry burned areaCover bandageGet victim to hospitalThe suitable things in first aid treatment of burns Clean bandagescissorsWarm waterDry bandageClean cl

9、othsCool waterIcy waterWet bandageointmentoilCold waterAnswer the following questions:1.Why could you put cold water on a burn?2.Why cant you put ointment,oil or butter on burns?3.If burns are on arms or legs,what should victim do?4.If burns are on the face,what should the victim do?Complete the tab

10、le.largestthreeCausesTypeswhen pressedextremely painfulCool burnsgentlybandageheartLife is precious We should care about others,and help people in an emergency.Try our best to give them effective first aid if they are indanger.1.Learn the useful new words and expressions in this part by heart.2.Please retell the passage according to the mind map.