八下U3SectionA-2(教育精品).ppt
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1、Unit3SectionAPeriod2(3a-4c)WhatchoresdoesSallydoonweekends?Shesweepsthefloor.Shetakesoutthetrash.Shefoldsherclothes.Couldyoupleasecleanyourbedroom?Couldyoupleasecleanyourlivingroom?Yes,sure.Yes,sure.CouldIopenthedoor?CouldIsweepthefloor?Yes,youcan.Yes,youcan.Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.3a1.Why
2、wasNancysmomangrywithher?NancywantedtowatchTVfirstbeforetakingthedogoutforawalk.NancywatchedTVallthetimeinsteadofhelpingoutaroundthehouse.2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?Yes.BothNancyandhermotherdidnotdoanyhouseworkforaweek.ThehousegotsomessythatNancycouldnotevenfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Shedecidedto
3、dothehouseworktomakethehousecleanandtidyagain.Sheapologizedtohermomandsaidthatshefinallyunderstoodtheyneedtosharethehouseworkinordertohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.3bReadthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.Foroneweek,shedidnot
4、doanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.3.Youretired,butImtired,too.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.Imjustastiredasyouare!3cDecidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.1.Cou
5、ldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?_(noun)Couldyoupleaseshowmeyournewbook?(verb)3.Icantworkallday._4.YouwatchTVallthetime._5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise._(verb)Myfatherhasalotofworktodothisweekend.(noun)(verb)Mybestfriendboughtmeawatchasabirthda
6、ygift.(noun)(noun)Myparentssurprisedmeonmybirthdaywithalovelybirthdaycake!(verb)4aWriteRforrequestsandPforpermissions.Thenmatcheachonewiththecorrectresponse.1._CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?2._Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?3._CouldIborrowthatbook?a.Yes,hereyouare.b.Hmm.Howmuchdoyouneed?c.Yes
7、,sure.Noproblem.Ifinishedreadingitlastnight.PRP4._Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?5._Couldyoulendmesomemoney?d.Yes,butdontcomebacktoolate.e.No,Icant.IcutmyfingerandImtryingnottogetitwet.RRborrowv.借;借用借;借用 MayIborrowyourbike?我可以借用你的自行车吗?我可以借用你的自行车吗?Couldyou_yourdictionarytome?A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.use【点拨点拨
8、】选选B。句意为:你能借给我你的。句意为:你能借给我你的字典吗?对主语字典吗?对主语“你你”来说是借出,来说是借出,lend“借出借出”,lendsth.tosb.“把某物借把某物借给某人给某人”其反义词是其反义词是“borrow”。borrow和和lend都可译为都可译为“借借”,但用法不,但用法不同。同。(1)borrowv.“借,借入;借用借,借入;借用”,从主,从主语的角度讲,指语的角度讲,指“借入借入”或或“借用他人的借用他人的东西供自己使用东西供自己使用”。常用结构为:。常用结构为:borrowsth.fromsb.或或borrowonessth.意为意为“向某人借某物向某人借某物
9、”。borrow/lend(2)lendv.“借出;借给借出;借给”,从主语的角,从主语的角度讲,表示把自己的东西度讲,表示把自己的东西“借出借出”给别人给别人使用。常用结构为:使用。常用结构为:lendsb.sth.或或lendsth.tosb.意为意为“借给某人某物借给某人某物”。(3)borrow和和lend均为非延续性动词,若均为非延续性动词,若表达借某物多长时间时,不能用表达借某物多长时间时,不能用borrow或或lend,而要用而要用keep,意为意为“保存;保留保存;保留”。用用borrow或或lend的正确形式填空:的正确形式填空:1.He_abookfromme,andnev
10、erreturnedit.2.CanI_yourbicycle?3.Joe_thiscartousfortheweekend.4.I_twobooksfromthelibrary.5.Englishhas_manywordsfromFrench.borrowedborrowlentborrowedborrowed6.CanI_yourcaronSaturday?7.Canyou_me$10?8._meyourcar.9._yourcartome.borrowedlendLendLend单项选择:单项选择:1.I_somebooksfrommyfriendandI_themtomycousint
11、hismorning.A.lent;keptB.kept;lentC.lent;borrowedD.borrowed;lent2.-CanI_yourrubber?-Sorry.Lily_italready.A.lend,haslentB.borrow,haslentC.lend,hasborrowedD.borrow,hasborrowedDD3.A:Howlongcanshe_thebook?B:Twoweeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.returnC4bFillintheblanksintheconversation.A:Ihateto_chores.B:Well,I
12、hatesomechorestoo,butIlikeotherchores.A:Really?Great!_Iaskyouto_mewithsomechoresthen?B:Whatdoyouneedhelpwith?A:_youplease_myclothesforme?B:Idontwanttodothat!Itsboring!doCouldhelpCouldfoldA:OK.Then_you_dothedishesforme?B:Sure,noproblem.But_wegotothemoviesafterthat?A:Sure.Illfinishmyhomeworkwhileyouhe
13、lpmewiththedishes.Thenwecangotothemovies.couldpleasecouldhatev.厌恶;讨厌厌恶;讨厌 Ihaterainydays,andIhategoing/togooutonrainydays.我讨厌雨天我讨厌雨天,更讨厌雨天外出。更讨厌雨天外出。Ihatetoplaysoccer.A.notliketoplayB.notlikeplayingC.disliketoplayD.dislikeplaying【点拨点拨】选选D。hate的同义词为的同义词为dislike“不喜欢不喜欢”,dislike只能跟动词只能跟动词-ing形式,形式,不能跟动
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