高一英语必修3(外研版)课件2-4Cultural.ppt

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1、Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语1share1)v.共用；分摊；共有共用；分摊；共有I share a flat with four other people.我和其他我和其他4人共住一个公寓。人共住一个公寓。2)v.分享；均分分享；均分Lets share the pizza between the two of us.我们俩分了这张意大利

2、饼吧。我们俩分了这张意大利饼吧。3)v.分诉；分担分诉；分担Sometimes it helps to share your problems.有时候把问题告诉别人有助于解决问题。有时候把问题告诉别人有助于解决问题。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语4)n.(属于某人的属于某人的)一份一份Im willing to take my share of the blame.我愿意承担我我愿意承担我应负应负的的责责任。任。5)n.股；股份股；股份知识拓展知识拓展share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物与某人分享某物share s

3、th.between/among.平分某物平分某物Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语即学即用即学即用Let Harry play with your toys as well,Clareyou must learn to_.AsupportBcareCspare Dshare答案：答案：DModule 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语2entertainment1)n.U招待；款待；娱乐；消遣招待；款待；娱乐；消遣This law applies to theatres,cinema

4、s and other places of entertainment.此项法律适应于剧院、影院和其他娱乐场所。此项法律适应于剧院、影院和其他娱乐场所。2)n.C,U娱乐活动；文娱节目娱乐活动；文娱节目Its not a very serious film,but its good entertainment.它不是一部严肃的电影，而是一部很好的娱乐片。它不是一部严肃的电影，而是一部很好的娱乐片。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语知识拓展知识拓展entertain vt.娱乐；招待；接受；娱乐；招待；接受；vi.招待招待entert

5、ainer n.款待者；表演娱乐节目的人；演艺人员款待者；表演娱乐节目的人；演艺人员entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的愉快的；有趣的Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语即学即用即学即用完完句子完完句子He _ _ _ _ yesterday.他昨天请他的朋友吃的饭。他昨天请他的朋友吃的饭。答案：答案：entertained his friends to dinnerModule 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语3exchange n.交换；兑换；交换；兑换；vt.交换；调

6、换交换；调换An exchange of opinions is helpful.交换想法很有帮助。交换想法很有帮助。We exchange gifts at Christmas.我们在圣诞节时交换礼物。我们在圣诞节时交换礼物。We exchanged our opinions about the event at the meeting.在会上，我们就此事交换了意见。在会上，我们就此事交换了意见。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语搭配搭配have an exchange 交换交换We had an exchange of thou

7、ghts.我们交换了想法。我们交换了想法。exchange.for.以以换取换取Ill exchange my apple for your orange.我要用苹果的换你的桔子。我要用苹果的换你的桔子。exchange.with(sb.)和和(某人某人)换换I wouldnt exchange my apple with him for anything.无论他拿什么东西，我都不换我的苹果。无论他拿什么东西，我都不换我的苹果。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语in exchange for交交换换，互，互换换I will give

8、 three pears in exchange for two apples.我将用我将用3个梨个梨换换2个苹果。个苹果。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语词语辨析词语辨析exchange,changeModule 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语a)Lets exchange/change our seats.(x Y)我我们换换们换换座位吧。座位吧。b)I changed my seat.(XY)我我换换了个座位。了个座位。Module 2 Developing and dev

9、eloped countries外研版英语高考直高考直击击(1)(2008山山东东)I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale,it was a real_.Aexchange BbargainCtrade Dbusiness解解析析：“我我只只花花了了10美美元元就就买买了了一一套套裙裙子子，真真划划算算。”A项项意意为为“互互换换”；B项项“便便宜宜货货；廉廉价价货货”；C项项“贸贸易易”；D项项“生生意意；正正事事”。结结合合前前面面题题干干给给出出的的信信息息“只只花花了了10美美元元”，言外之意，言外之意为为“花花钱钱不多不多”。答案

10、：答案：BModule 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语(2)(2010湖湖北北30)It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ favors to them.A.in preference to B.in place of C.in agreement with D.in exchange for 解解析析：考考查查介介词词短短语语辨辨析析。in preference to“优优先先于于”；in place of“代代替替”；in agreeme

11、nt with“同同意意，与与一一致致”；in exchange for“交交换换”。根根据据句句意意：对对于于一一个个公公职职官官员员来来说说要求人要求人们们送礼或送送礼或送钱钱来与来与对对人人们们的帮助交的帮助交换换是非法的。是非法的。答案：答案：DModule 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语即学即用即学即用The shirt I bought is the wrong size,I wonder if the shop will agree to _ it.Aexchange BexpressCcharge Dexplode答案：答案：

12、AModule 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语1close to接接近近“几几乎乎”；既既可可表表示示地地点点、时时间间的的接接近近，也也可可表表示程度上的接近。示程度上的接近。The children were warned not to be close to the fire.人们警告孩子们不要靠近火。人们警告孩子们不要靠近火。His house is close to school.他家靠近学校。他家靠近学校。Module 2 Develo

13、ping and developed countries外研版英语联想联想get close(to)靠近靠近The thief is getting close to the lady.小偷正在靠近那位女士。小偷正在靠近那位女士。keep close to 紧跟紧跟From now on,Ill keep you close to me always.从现在起，我将紧紧地把你们看在我身边。从现在起，我将紧紧地把你们看在我身边。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语(far)away from(远远)离离The school is far

14、 away from my house.学校离我家很学校离我家很远远。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语知知识识拓展拓展close adv.接接近近，靠靠近近 adj.亲亲密密的的；靠靠近近的的 v.关关闭闭；结结束束We are close friends for many years.我我们们是多年的密友了。是多年的密友了。The two houses are close together.这这两所房子离得很近。两所房子离得很近。The close friend close to the door closed the door

15、.靠近靠近门门的那位好朋友关上了的那位好朋友关上了门门。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语词语辨析词语辨析close,nearMr Black is living close to the past office.布莱克先生住在邮局附近。布莱克先生住在邮局附近。He is very close to his father.他和父亲很亲近。他和父亲很亲近。He lives near the school.他住在学校附近。他住在学校附近。close可以表示在空可以表示在空间间上和上和时间时间上的接近，或指人与人上的接近，或指人与人之之间

16、间的相互关系密切，比的相互关系密切，比near接近的程度要接近的程度要强强。near只能表示空只能表示空间间上和上和时间时间上的接近。上的接近。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语即学即用即学即用用用close或或near填空。填空。The two buildings are_together.Therere no other buildings.They arent married,but they have a pretty_relationship.Only the_relatives attended the wedding

17、ceremony.Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语答答案案：填填close。从从后后一一句句可可知知，这这两两幢幢楼楼是是紧紧挨挨着着的，故用的，故用close。填填close。relationship指人际关系，而不是亲戚关系。指人际关系，而不是亲戚关系。填填near。relative指亲戚、有血缘关系，故用指亲戚、有血缘关系，故用near。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语2as a result 因因此此；结结果果；as a result of作作为为的的结结果；

18、由于果；由于Jack didnt work hard at his lessons,as a result,he failed in the exam.杰克没有努力学习，结果就没通过考试。杰克没有努力学习，结果就没通过考试。She was late as a result of the heavy snow.由于大雪，她迟到了。由于大雪，她迟到了。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语知识拓展知识拓展in consequenceas a result 因此因此in consequence ofas a result of 由于由于in

19、result 结果，因此结果，因此bring about good results 得到好结果得到好结果/好成绩好成绩give out the results 发表成绩发表成绩result in 导致导致result from 起因于起因于without result 毫无结果毫无结果The confusion results from the strike.The strike results in the confusion.罢工导致混乱。罢工导致混乱。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语高考直击高考直击(2009全全 国国 卷卷

20、)Jenny nearly missed the flight_doing too much shopping.Aas a result of Bon top of Cin front of Din need of解解析析：本本题题题题意意：由由于于购购物物过过度度，珍珍妮妮差差一一点点错错过过了了航班。航班。as a/the result of表示表示“作为作为的结果；因为的结果；因为”。答案：答案：AModule 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语即学即用即学即用He was caught in the heavy traffic jam._

21、，he was late for work this morning.AAs a result BIn additionCWhats worse DBesides答案：答案：AModule 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语3make/take notes/a note of 把把记记录录下下来来；把把做成笔记或札记做成笔记或札记Make a note of everything you hear at the meeting.请把你在会议上所听到的都记录下来。请把你在会议上所听到的都记录下来。Module 2 Developing and de

22、veloped countries外研版英语知识拓展知识拓展take down,write down,note down,put down都都有有“写写下；记下下；记下”之意。之意。take note of 注意到注意到compare notes 交换意见；对笔记交换意见；对笔记make a mental note(of)铭记；牢记铭记；牢记take shorthand notes(of)速记下来速记下来leave a note 留条子留条子Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语即学即用即学即用翻译句子翻译句子把他所说的记下来。把他所说

23、的记下来。_答案：答案：Make/Take a note of what he says.Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语Town twinning agreements are perhaps most useful for students and people who want to practise speaking another language.姊姊妹妹城城市市的的协协议议对对想想要要练练习习他他国国语语言言的的学学生生和

24、和人人们们来来说或许是最有用的。说或许是最有用的。本本句句为为主主从从复复合合句句，who引引导导限限制制性性定定语语从从句句，修修饰饰students and people。practise doing sth.练习做某事练习做某事Shes practising playing the piano for her exam.她在练习钢琴，准备考试。她在练习钢琴，准备考试。Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语知识拓展知识拓展巧记只跟动名词的动词：巧记只跟动名词的动词：finish,practise,be worth,be busy(完

25、完成成，实实践践，值值得得忙忙)keep on,be used to,give up(继续，习惯，别放弃继续，习惯，别放弃)consider,suggest,cant help,feel like(考考虑虑，建建议议，不不禁，想禁，想)enjoy,miss,mind(喜欢，思念，介意喜欢，思念，介意)cant stand(无法忍受无法忍受)Module 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语即学即用即学即用I cant stand_with Jane in the same office.She just refuses_talking while she works.Aworking;stopping Bto work;stoppingCworking;to stop Dto work;to stop答案：答案：CModule 2 Developing and developed countries外研版英语