7AUnit7Gramma (3)(教育精品).ppt

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1、Unit 7Unit 7GrammarGrammar Do you remember how to do shopping in English?Useful expressions1你需要什么？要我帮忙吗？（服务用语）2我要买一件外套/一些橘子/一个礼物给妈妈/一些书。3这支钢笔/这些卡片多少钱？（3种表达）4太贵了/这个不贵/不便宜.5我买下它们了。6在我们的商店里有不同种的蔬菜和水果。7你的找零。8这件外套很配我的蓝色牛仔裤。补全对话A:Hello,_ can I do for you?B:I _ like a red skirt.A:OK.Just a _.Here are a _ o

2、f red ones.Please _ a look.B:How much does this one _?A:Its 150 yuan.B:Oh,_?Thats not cheap.A:Its this years new style.B:I see.OK.Ill _ it.WhatwouldminutelottakecostreallytakeWhat is on the table?There is/are Is there an orange on the table?Is there any/much Coke on the table?Are there any/many bana

3、nas？No,there isnt.Yes,there is.Yes,there are.Find the differences Look at the picture on page 86 There be-的构成 There be +某物/某人+某地 表示：某地有有某物或某人1:There is a girl in the picture.2:There are many things on the table.3.There are different kinds of hair clips in our shop.就近原则就近原则 be动词单复数形式要跟动词单复数形式要跟there

4、be之后的主语保持一致，如果之后的主语保持一致，如果主语是单数或不可数名词用主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果主语是复数用如果主语是复数用are。Using there is/areThere isa singular noun(单单数数名名词词）an uncountable noun（不可不可数数名名词词）There are+a plural noun(复数复数名名词词)否定形式否定形式:BE+notwThere is a radio on the desk.There be-的一般疑问句 Is there a radio on the desk?Yes,there is./No,there

5、 isnt.wThere are some shoes under the bed.Are there any shoes under the bed?Yes,there are./No,there arent.规则：规则：is/are要提前要提前,some 变变any,其他都其他都不变不变“有有”字放前面，有字放前面，有“啥啥”放中间，放中间，时间地点时间地点放后面；单数放后面；单数isis,复数复数areare,注意注意bebe的两变化。的两变化。否定否定bebe后加后加notnot，疑问把，疑问把bebe放句首，放句首，还需还需anyany将将somesome改。改。用be动词is/ar

6、e 填空：1、There a pencil in the pencil box.2、There some flowers on the desk.3、There four people in my family.4、There a picture and two maps on the wall.5、A:there a cat under the tree?B:Yes,there isareareisIsisFill in the blanks with there be:Mr Wang:Wow,we have so many things for dinner.(1)_any meat?Mi

7、llie:Yes,(2)_.(3)_ some chicken,pork and beef,but(4)_ any fish.Mr Wang:Good.(5)_ any vegetables?Millie:Yes,(6)_.(7)_ some potatoes,tomatoes and carrots.Mr Wang:What about fruit?Millie:(8)_ are some pears,apples and bananas.Is therethere isThere isthere isntAre therethere are There are There arep67Mr

8、 Wang:What about drinks?Millie:(9)_ a carton of milk,a carton of orange juice and a bottle of Coke.Mr Wang:(10)_ any bread?Millie:No,(11)_.Lets have some noodles.There is Is there there isnt There is a cat under the tree.There are two dogs under the tree.There is a cat and two dogs under the tree.Th

9、ere are two dogs and a cat under the tree.there 是个近视眼。There _ a desk and fifty-five chairs in the classroom.A.are B.is There _ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classroom.A.are B.is 就近原则只要看到be动词后面的词是复数名词，就用are，否则就用is。当然还要注意时态哦！1.There _ a clock on the table.A.is B.are 2._ there a radio on your des

10、k?A.are B.is 3._ there a map on the wall?Yes,there _.A.are/is B.is/are C.is/is D.are/are 4.There _ some students in the classroom.A.are B.is 5.There _ a pencil,a book and two pens on the table.A.is B.are ABCAA6.There _ two apples,one orange and one banana on the table.A.is B.are 7.Are there _ pictur

11、es on the wall?No,there arent _.A.any/any B.some/any C.some/some D.any/some8.There isnt a book in his hand.There is _ book in his hand.A.no B.not 9.There is a tree the playground.A.at B.near 10.-Are there _ shops near here?-No,there are _ shops near here.A.some,not B.some,any C.any,not D.any,no BADB

12、B教室里有很多桌子和凳子。There are some desks and chairs in the classroom.书架上有很多书。There are some books on the shelf.椅子下有个足球。There is a football under the chair.树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。There are two kites and a bird in the tree.There is a bird and two kites in the tree.房子附近有三棵树。There are three trees near the house.1.There i

13、s a mouse in the room.(改写为一般疑问句，并作肯定否定回答)Is there a mouse in the room?Yes,there is./No,there is not.2.There is a fish in the bowl.(改写成否定句)There is not a fish in the bowl.3.There are some dolphins in the ocean.(改写为一般疑问句)Are there any dolphins in the ocean?4.There are some books in his bag.(改写为否定句)The

14、re are not any books in his bag.Do we use there be or have/has here?1.He _ a new room._a new room in his house.2.-How many doctors _ in this hospital?-It _about 800 doctors.3.I _ a new pen,but _ no ink in it.4.Do you _ any bananas?5.Yes,_some in the fridge.5.-Do you_ any sisters?6.-Yes,I _ a sister.

15、_ 4 people in7.my family.hasThere isare therehashavethere ishavethere arehavehaveThere are拓展提高拓展提高an applesome applesa potatosome potatoesHow to say them in English?a piece of breadsome breadsome any既可以修饰可数名词复数（some books），又可以修饰不可数名词（some milk）。some使用于陈述句中；He gives me _some_ cakes.any使用于疑问和否定句中。He d

16、oesnt give me _any_ cakes.Does he give you _any_ cakes?注意：当表示请求或要求并希望对方能给出肯定的回答时，some 也可用于疑问句Would you lend me some money?Can I have some coffee?any 表示“任何的”之意时，也可用于肯定句。Any student can play this game.Finish them with“some or any”:1.Would you like _ milk,please?2.Do we have _ meat in the fridge?No,we

17、dont have _.We need to buy _ for supper.3.What about_ cakes?No,thanks,Im full.I dont want _.4.There isnt _ water in the bottle.Can I get _ from you?5.I want to buy _ books,but I dont have _money with me.Can you lend me _6.Do you often do _ shopping on Sundays?someanyanysomesomeanyanysomesomeanysomes

18、omeTomTom:Tomorrow is Teachers DayTeachers Day.Do you buy _ flowersflowers for your teachersteachers?SusanSusan:No,I dont buy _ flowersflowers,but I buy _ cardscards.Look!TomTom:Wow,how beautiful they are.Where do you buy them?SusanSusan:_ of them are from SuguoSuguo Supermarket Supermarket and _ fr

19、om the shop near our schoolthe shop near our school.TomTom:Could you buy _ for me?I also need _ but I am very busy today.SusanSusan:Ok,I will go there this afternoonthis afternoon because I also need _ more.anyanysomeSomesomesomesomesomeFinish&try to make a new dialogueWhats wrong with the sentences

20、?1.There is some oranges juice in the glass.2.There are no bread on the table.3.Is there two glasses of milk in our classroom?orangeisAre6.There are an orange and two bags of rice there.4.There is some pork and beefs on the table.5.There is an meat in the box.beefissome1 Read and recite the phrases.2 Finish Unit 7 Period 33 Review Integrated Skills.