W八（下）Module2Unit3(教育精品).ppt

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1、2Unit 3 Language in use.To summarise and consolidate the use of the present perfect To be able to carry out a survey using the present perfect.Teaching aimsHave you ever won any prizes before?I havent travelled much.They have been to many interesting places.现在完成时（一）现在完成时（一）构成构成用法用法常用状语常用状语1.have+动词过

2、去分词动词过去分词2.has+动词过去分词动词过去分词1.表示曾经做过某事表示曾经做过某事 或或已经做过某事已经做过某事2.表示某人的经历表示某人的经历ever,already,yet现在完现在完成时成时现在完成时的结构：现在完成时的结构：has/have+动词过去分词动词过去分词肯定句肯定句I have worked.He/She has worked.They have worked.否定句否定句I have not worked.He/She has not worked.They have not worked.疑问句及回答疑问句及回答:Have you worked?Yes,I ha

3、ve.No,I have not/havent.Have he/she worked?Yes,he/she has.No,he/she has not.Have they worked?Yes,they have.No,they have not.现在完成时态的句子转换现在完成时态的句子转换（1）肯定式：）肯定式：They have just finished their homework.否定式：否定式：They havent finished their homework yet.疑问式：疑问式：Have they finished their homework yet?简略答语：简略答语

4、：Yes,they have./No,they havent.（2）肯定式：）肯定式：She has seen the movie already.否定式：否定式：She hasnt seen the movie yet.疑问式：疑问式：Has she seen the movie yet?简略答语：简略答语：Yes,she has./No,she hasnt.大部分动词过去分词大部分动词过去分词 的变化方式是规则的，的变化方式是规则的，但是有一部分动词的变化是不规则的，同学但是有一部分动词的变化是不规则的，同学们需要记住它们的不规们需要记住它们的不规 则变化形式。则变化形式。例如：例如：be

5、 was/were been find found founddo did-done have had hadeat ate eaten make made madego went gone let let letsee saw seen put put put1They have been to Mars.否定句否定句：_一般疑问句一般疑问句：_肯定回答肯定回答：_否定回答否定回答：_特殊疑问句的否定式特殊疑问句的否定式(Why)：_句型转换。句型转换。They havent been to Mars.Have they been to Mars?Yes,they have.No,they

6、havent.Why havent they been to Mars?2The spacecraft has reached Mars.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_肯定回答：肯定回答：_否定回答：否定回答：_特殊疑问句特殊疑问句(Why)：_ _The spacecraft hasnt reached Mars.Has the spacecraft reached Mars?Yes,it has.No,it hasnt.Why has the spacecraft reached Mars?3We have started to look at other planets.否

7、定句：否定句：_ _一般疑问句一般疑问句：_ _肯肯定回答：定回答：_否定回答：否定回答：_特殊疑问句特殊疑问句(Why)_ _We havent started to look at other planets.Have you started to look at other planets?Yes,we have.No,we havent.Why have you started to look at other planets?4Ive saw a great TV programme about space.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_肯定回答：肯定回答：_否定回答：

8、否定回答：_特殊疑问句特殊疑问句(Why)：_ _I havent saw a great TV programme about space.Have you saw a great TV programme about space?Yes,I have.No,I havent.Why have you saw a great TV programme about space?5They have visited us on Earth.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_肯定回答：肯定回答：_否定回答：否定回答：_特殊疑问句的否特殊疑问句的否定式定式(Why)：_ _They hav

9、ent visited us on Earth.Have they visited us on Earth?Yes,they have.No,they havent.Why havent they visited us on Earth?1.have a Western meal2.live in another city 3.enter a singing competition4.travel by train5.travel to the seaside6.try seafood7.cook dinner for your parents1.Write questions for the

10、 questionnaire with Have you ever.?ActivitiesYou Your partner1 Have you ever had a Western meal?2 34567Now complete the You column.1.had a Western meal?2.lived in another city?3.entered a singing competition?4.travelled by train?5.travelled to the seaside?6.tried seafood?7.cooked dinner for your par

11、ents?Have you ever.Yes,I have./No,I havent.Have you ever had a Western meal?Yes,I have./No,I havent.2.Work in pairs.Ask and answer the questions in the questionnaire in Activity 1.Then complete the Your partner column.1.He/She _ a Western meal.2.He/She _ in another city.3.He/She _ a singing competit

12、ion.3.Complete the sentences about your partner and read them to the rest of the class.has had/has not ever hadhas lived/has not ever lived has entered/has not ever entered 4.He/She _ by train.5.He/She _ to the seaside.6.He/She _ seafood.7.He/She _ _ for his/her parents.has travelled/has not ever tr

13、avelled has travelled/has not ever travelled has tried/has not ever triedhas cooked dinner/has not evercooked dinner4.Complete the postcard.Use the list of Things to do in Beijing to help you.Dear David,I am having a wonderful time in China.Ive done so many things!Ive_Theres only one thing I havent

14、done:I _Bye for now,Rob Things to do in Beijingsee the Beijing Opera climb the Great Wall eat Beijing duck visit the Palace Museum Possible answerDear David,Im having a wonderful time in Beijing.Ive done so many things.Ive seen the Beijing Opera.Ive eaten Beijing duck.Ive visited the Palace Museum.T

15、heres only one thing I havent done:I havent climbed the Great Wall.Bye for now,Rob1.I wrote a story for a(n)_ in 2.my English class and I won a prize.2.Alice can _ very well,and whats more,she can write beautifully.5 Complete the sentences with the words in the box.You can use some of the words more

16、 than once.afford competition pronounce spell towercompetitionspell/pronounce 3.Some English words are difficult to _.4.We visited an ancient palace with a tall _ and a beautiful garden.5.Mary wants to visit the US,but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannot _ to go.pronounce/spelltowera

17、fford6.Listen and check()the country that the people have been to.PeopleChinathe USWinnieDianaBob1.How many times has Winnie been to the US?2.She has been to the US three times.2.Which country would Diana like to go again?She would like to go to China again.7.Listen again and answer the questions.3.

18、Which part of China has Diana travelled around?4.How did Diana travel there?5.Has Bob ever visited Germany?She has travelled around South China.She travelled there by train.Yes,he has.Hes been all over Europe.TapescriptPresenter:Today were talking to Winnie,Diana and Bob about their travel experienc

19、es.Welcome,everyone!Winnie,youve travelled a lot,havent you?Winnie:Yes.Ive been all over China.Ive also been to the US.In fact,Ive flown to the US three times!Presenter:What about you,Diana?Have you been to the US or China?Diana:Ive never been to the US,but Ive been to China many times.Ive travelled

20、 all over South China by train.It was fantastic!Id like to go there again,and look around the country some more.Presenter:And you,Bob?Where have you been?Bob:Well,I live in France.Ive been all over Europe,but Ive never been to Africa or Asia.Ive never been to the US either.8.Complete the passage wit

21、h the sentences in the box.There is one extra sentence.a)Call today to find out more!b)Then we will send a gift box from you to your family or friend.c)A tree is also something special for a festival or a new baby.d)Have you ever been to a forest?e)Grow a tree near you!(1)_ Have you ever wanted to s

22、ave the trees in the forest?Do you love nature and want to keep forests safe?Now you can!Buy a tree it is the perfect birthday or wedding present for someone in your family or for a friend.(2)_Your tree will help our world and will last longer than toys,clothes or computers.The world needs more tree

23、s buy one today,watch it grow bigger and feel proud!Grow a Forest!dc The Grow-a-Forest gift is part of an exciting plan to make our world greener,and every gift helps to protect our world.It is easy!Buy a Grow-a-Forest gift today and choose your forest and your tree.We will take it and put it in the

24、 earth for you.(3)_bIn your gift box there will be:a map of the foresta photo of your treea pair of Grow-a-Forest glovesa card with your message to your family or friend(4)_eThe world witnessed one of the greatest climbing achievements in 1953,when Tenzing Norgay from Nepal and Edmund Hillary from N

25、ew Zealand climbed Mount Qomolangma for the first time.After a long and difficult climb,troubled by heavy snow,freezing wind and theOn the top of the worldlack of oxygen,they finally reached the top at 11:30 am on 29th May.They could only spend about fifteen minutes on the summit before they had to

26、come down.But they remained heroes around the world for the rest of their lives.Transport:_Food:_9.Write a question about life experiences for each of the topics.Use Have you ever.?Have you ever travelled by plane?Writing a questionnaire about experiencesHave you ever had a western meal?Book:_ Sport

27、:_ _ Country:_Film:_10.Work in groups.Choose the best question for each topic in Activity 9 and prepare a questionnaire.Have you ever read Frog?Have you ever entered a football competition?Have you ever been to Thailand?Have you ever seen the Titanic?11.Go around the classroom and ask other students

28、 your questions.Write their answers in the questionnaire.TopicsQuestionsStuden1Studen2TransportHave you ever travelled by plane?BookCountryFoodSportfilm12.Return to your group and talk about other students answers to your questionnaire.1.He _ taught here for 5 years.2.A.has B.have C.was3.2.It sounds

29、 _.Lets do it.4.A.well B.good C.bad3.We have visited Qingdao _.4.A.two months ago B.before C.nowABB单项选择题。单项选择题。4.Betty has _ entered a competition,so she wants to do it.A.ever B.never C.just 5.Have you wanted to go to the USA?_ A.Yes,I do.B.Yes,I have.C.No,I hasnt.6.The second _ is two beautiful wat

30、ches.A.price B.prize C.place7.Whats the _ of a train ticket to Shenzhen?A.price B.prize C.place BBBA1.她成为一名护士已经三年了。她成为一名护士已经三年了。She has been a nurse for three years.2.我五年前就认识李雷了。我五年前就认识李雷了。I have known Li Lei since five years ago.3.那些相片我已经寄给他了。（那些相片我已经寄给他了。（post）I have already posted the photos to h

31、im.4.我来到这个学校后，他就一直教我。我来到这个学校后，他就一直教我。He has taught me since I came to the school.5.我刚丢了我的历史我刚丢了我的历史书。书。I have just lost my history book.翻译汉语句子。翻译汉语句子。1.How do you _pencil?P-E-N-C-I-L.2.Its interesting to_ a story.3.Mike went to Shanghai _.用用方框方框中中所给所给单单词或短语的适当形式填空词或短语的适当形式填空。make up count down dream

32、 by train improve spell ancient write aboutspellmake upby train4.Every year,lots of people visit this _ palace.5.This little boy can _ numbers from twenty to one.6.They _their life these years.7.He travelled around Mexico and _ his experiences.ancientcount downhave improvedwrote aboutHomeworkReview what you have learned in this module and master them by heart.