高一英语必修3(外研版)课件1-1Introdu.ppt

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1、Module 1 Europe外研版英语Module 1 Europe外研版英语Module 1 Europe外研版英语类别类别课课程程标标准要求掌握的准要求掌握的项项目目话题话题Some cities of Europe&how to describe location词汇词汇across,continental,range,face,gallery,architect,project,civilization,sign,situated,symbol,located,ancient,sculpture,opposite,agreement,whereabouts,govern,repres

2、entative,geographical,feature,produce,parliament,regionlook like,match.with,because of,know about,at the moment,in terms of,compare with,on the other hand,belong to功能功能Difficulties in language communicationItaly is in the south of Europe.Portugal is to the west of Spain.Barcelona is on the northeast

3、 coast of Spain.语语法法(1)Passive Voice:present and past forms.Paris is visited by more than eight million tourists every year.The Parthenon was built during this period.(2)Subject and verb agreement.My family lives in Cardiff.Our soccer team is fantastic.The whole class is here.Module 1 Europe外研版英语Mod

4、ule 1 Europe外研版英语Module 1 Europe外研版英语1introduction n介绍；引进介绍；引进Please give me an introduction to the book.请向我介绍一下这本书。请向我介绍一下这本书。知识拓展知识拓展introduce v.介绍介绍introduce常常 用用 于于 introduce something/somebody to somebody或或introduce to somebody something/somebody把把介绍给介绍给；其中；其中to somebody常可省去。常可省去。introduce some

5、thing in/into something/some place 引引进；采用进；采用introduce something into something 将某物插入某物将某物插入某物Module 1 Europe外研版英语The company is introducing a new family saloon car this year.公司准公司准备备今年推出一种新型家庭今年推出一种新型家庭轿车轿车。It was she who first introduced me to the pleasure of winetasting.是她第一个是她第一个让让我我领领略到参加品酒会的略到

6、参加品酒会的乐乐趣。趣。Module 1 Europe外研版英语高考直击高考直击(2009湖南湖南)The food here is nice enough.My friend _ me a right place.Aintroduces BintroducedChad introduced Dwas introducing解解析析：本本题题考考查查动动词词的的时时态态。这这里里用用一一般般过过去去时时表表示示过过去去发发生生的的事事实实。句句意意为为：我我朋朋友友还还真真给给我我找找对对了了地地方方。从从对对食食物物的的评评价价来来看看，introduce这这一一动动作作当当然然是是已已经经

7、发发生生，故用一般过去时。故用一般过去时。答案：答案：BModule 1 Europe外研版英语即学即用即学即用It is worth considering what makes“convenience”foods so popular,and_better ones of your own.Aintroduces Bto introduceCintroducing Dintroduced答案：答案：CModule 1 Europe外研版英语2across prep.横过；穿过；在横过；穿过；在另一边另一边/对面对面The old man walked across the road car

8、efully.那老人小心地走过了马路。那老人小心地走过了马路。They live just across the river.他们就住在河对面。他们就住在河对面。知识拓展知识拓展come across 遇到遇到/见见get.across to.使使了解了解across from(美美)在在对过对过It is across to you.(美口美口)这是你的事了。这是你的事了。Module 1 Europe外研版英语词语辨析词语辨析across,through,overacross强强调调从某个平面的一从某个平面的一边边到另一到另一边边。through 指从某个立体空指从某个立体空间间内穿内穿过

9、过。over侧侧重越重越过过某种障碍物等。某种障碍物等。Module 1 Europe外研版英语The Great Wall winds its way from west to east,across the deserts,over the mountains,through the valleys,till at last it reaches the sea.长长城城从从西西向向东东，穿穿过过沙沙漠漠，越越过过高高山山，跨跨过过深深谷谷，蜿蜿蜒而行，最后直达海蜒而行，最后直达海边边。即学即用即学即用He suddenly saw Sue the room.He pushed his w

10、ay the crowd of people to get to her.Aacross;across Bover;throughCover;into Dacross;through答案：答案：DModule 1 Europe外研版英语3face vt.面对；面向；面临；面对；面向；面临；vi.朝；向朝；向My house faces south.My house faces to the south.我的房子朝南。我的房子朝南。We must learn to face difficulties squarely and try to overcome them.我们应该学会正视困难，并努力

11、克服它们。我们应该学会正视困难，并努力克服它们。Module 1 Europe外研版英语知识拓展知识拓展facetoface adj.面对面的面对面的(作定语作定语)face to face 面对面地面对面地(常与常与with连用连用)(作状语作状语)in(the)face of 不顾；面对；在不顾；面对；在前面前面make a face at 向向做鬼脸做鬼脸stare sb.in the face 盯着某人盯着某人slap sb.in the face 打某人耳光打某人耳光turn red in the face 涨红了脸涨红了脸face up to 勇敢面对勇敢面对be faced wi

12、th“面临；面对面临；面对”Module 1 Europe外研版英语联想联想身体部位名词转化为动词：身体部位名词转化为动词：eye n.眼睛眼睛v.注视，观看注视，观看elbow n.肘部肘部v.用肘推挤用肘推挤finger n.手指手指v.触摸触摸palm n.手掌手掌v.用手掌击用手掌击hand n.手手v.传递传递nail n.指甲指甲v.抓住或逮捕抓住或逮捕Module 1 Europe外研版英语高考直击高考直击(2008湖湖北北)As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine,we must send for an engine

13、er to_the problem.Ahandle BraiseCface Dpresent解解析析：“因因为为这这儿儿没没人人知知道道机机器器出出了了什什么么故故障障，我我们们必必须须派派人人去去请请一一个个工工程程师师来来解解决决这这一一问问题题。”handle意意为为“处处理理；解解决决”；raise“提提出出；拿拿起起”；face“面面对对/向向/临临；正视正视”；present“介绍；呈现介绍；呈现/递递”。答案：答案：AModule 1 Europe外研版英语即学即用即学即用_ with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task

14、on time.AFacedBFaceCFacingDTo face答案：答案：AModule 1 Europe外研版英语4range n.山脉；范围；山脉；范围；v.在在范围内变动范围内变动From my window you can see the range in the distance.从我的窗户往外看，你可以看到远处的山脉。从我的窗户往外看，你可以看到远处的山脉。Module 1 Europe外研版英语知识拓展知识拓展within/out of range 在射程内在射程内/外外(的的)in the range of 在在范围内；在射程内范围内；在射程内out of the ran

15、ge of 在在范围外；在射程外范围外；在射程外range from A to B/between A and B在在A和和B之间变化之间变化Module 1 Europe外研版英语高考直高考直击击(2010湖湖北北21)This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A.division B.areaC.range D.circle解解析析：考考查查名名词词辨辨析析。“这这家家餐餐馆馆越越来来越越出出名名是是由由于于它它做做的的各各种种各各样样的的食食物物适适应

16、应各各类类人人群群。”a wide range of意意为为“各种各各种各样样的的”。符合。符合题题意。意。答案：答案：CModule 1 Europe外研版英语即学即用即学即用Their ages _ from 12 to 25.Adiffer BaleterCrange Dseparate答案：答案：CModule 1 Europe外研版英语Module 1 Europe外研版英语in the south ofin the south of“在在的的南南部部/边边”，是是表表示示方方位位的的短短语语。知识拓展知识拓展off,in,on,to等等可可以以作作为为表表示示方方位位的的词词。of

17、f表表示示离离某某地地不不远远的的某某个个方方位位；off the coast指指离离陆陆地地不不远远的的海海上上；on the coast指在沿海岸指在沿海岸线线的的陆陆地上。地上。They were sailing off the coast of France.他他们们正在离法国海岸不正在离法国海岸不远远的海面上航行。的海面上航行。There are some small viallages on the coast.海岸上有很多小村庄。海岸上有很多小村庄。Module 1 Europe外研版英语词语辨析词语辨析to,on,inD is to the east of A.C is on

18、the east of A.B is in the east of A.Module 1 Europe外研版英语Module 1 Europe外研版英语即学即用即学即用China liesthe east of Asia and Japanthe east of China.Ain,in Bto,toCin,to Dto,in答案：答案：CModule 1 Europe外研版英语Module 1 Europe外研版英语1The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe.英国位于欧洲大陆的西北海岸。英国位于欧洲

19、大陆的西北海岸。off prep.离开；与离开；与分开分开Module 1 Europe外研版英语词语辨析词语辨析Module 1 Europe外研版英语off the coast/on the coast/along the coastoff the coast 在在(离开海岸的离开海岸的)海面上海面上on the coast 在大在大陆陆靠近海岸靠近海岸处处along the coast 沿着海岸沿着海岸The Gulangyu Island is a tourist island off the coast of Xiamen,Fujian province in southern Ch

20、ina,about 1 square km in area.鼓鼓浪浪屿屿是是中中国国华华南南地地区区福福建建省省厦厦门门市市附附近近海海域域的的一一个个旅游旅游岛屿岛屿，面，面积约积约1平方公里。平方公里。Module 1 Europe外研版英语The Peoples Republic of China is situated in the eastern part of the Asian continent,on the western coast of the Pacific.中中华华人民共和国位于人民共和国位于亚亚洲洲东东部、太平洋西岸。部、太平洋西岸。They traveled on

21、 the steamboat along the coast.他他们们坐着小汽船沿着海岸旅行。坐着小汽船沿着海岸旅行。Module 1 Europe外研版英语即学即用即学即用There are many islands_the Chinese coast.Aof BoffCfrom Don答案：答案：BMost people would like to live in Qingdao City,which lies_the coast of Shandong Peninsula.A/BalongCoff Don答案：答案：DModule 1 Europe外研版英语2Between Italy

22、and France,there is a mountain range called the Alps.在意大利和法国之间，有一个山脉被称为阿尔卑斯山。在意大利和法国之间，有一个山脉被称为阿尔卑斯山。called the Alps是过去分词短语作后置定语。是过去分词短语作后置定语。This is a book written by a farmer.这是一本农民写的书。这是一本农民写的书。The present given by his mother is very expensive.他妈妈给的礼物非常昂贵。他妈妈给的礼物非常昂贵。Module 1 Europe外研版英语知识拓展知识拓展过

23、去分词作定语过去分词作定语1)单单个个的的过过去去分分词词作作定定语语用用时时，通通常常放放在在所所修修饰饰的的名名词词前前；过过去去分分词词短短语语作作定定语语用用时时，通通常常放放在在所所修修饰饰的的名名词词后。后。polluted water 被污染的水被污染的水death caused by the accident 由意外引起的死亡由意外引起的死亡an organized trip 有组织的旅行有组织的旅行a trip organized by the League 由共青团组织的旅行由共青团组织的旅行a broken glass 被打破的玻璃杯被打破的玻璃杯a glass brok

24、en by the boy 被这个男孩打破的玻璃杯被这个男孩打破的玻璃杯Module 1 Europe外研版英语有有些些单单个个的的过过去去分分词词，像像left“剩剩余余的的”，given“所所给给的的”，concerned“有有关关的的”等等，习习惯惯上上用用作作后后置置定定语语。如如standing room left,the people concerned,the book given等。等。Module 1 Europe外研版英语2)过过去去分分词词作作定定语语时时相相当当于于一一个个定定语语从从句句，其其“被被动动”与与“完成完成”的含的含义义可以从句中察可以从句中察觉觉出来。出

25、来。An organized trip is a trip which is organized by somebody or some organization.有有组组织织的的旅旅行行就就是是由由某某人人或或某某机机构构组组织织的的旅旅行行。(被被动动)Fallen leaves are the leaves which have fallen on the ground.落叶就是已落叶就是已经经落到地上的落到地上的树树叶。叶。(完成完成)Module 1 Europe外研版英语3)过过去去分分词词作作定定语语，相相当当于于一一个个定定语语从从句句，但但它它比比定定语语从句更从句更简洁简洁

26、。the pencil given by Jimthe pencil which/that was given by JimModule 1 Europe外研版英语高考直击高考直击(1)(2009全全国国卷卷)Now that weve discussed our problem,are people happy with the decisions_？Ataking BtakeCtaken Dto take解解析析：句句意意为为“既既然然，我我们们已已经经讨讨论论了了问问题题，人人们们满满意意要要采采取取的的决决定定吗吗？”take 与与the decisions之之间间存存在在的的关关系是

27、逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。系是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。答案：答案：CModule 1 Europe外研版英语(2)(2009北北京京)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_on his own farm.Agrown Bbeing grownCto be grown Dto grow解解析析：本本题题题题意意：至至于于早早餐餐，他他只只饮饮用用从从他他自自己己的的农农场场里里种种植植的的新新鲜鲜水水果果里里所所榨榨取取的的果果汁汁。本本题题考考查查过过去去分分词词短短语语担担任任后后置置定定语语，相

28、相当当于于定定语语从从句句which/that is grown on his own farm.答案：答案：AModule 1 Europe外研版英语(3)(2010四四川川4)A great number of students _ said they were forced to practise the piano.A.to question B.to be questioned C.questioned D.questioning解解析析：考考查查非非谓谓语语动动词词作作定定语语。question与与students 存存在被在被动动关系，关系，question表示的表示的动动作也已完成，故用作也已完成，故用过过去分去分词词。答案：答案：CModule 1 Europe外研版英语即学即用即学即用Can those_at the back of the classroom hear me?No problem.Aseat BsitCseated Dsat答案：答案：CModule 1 Europe外研版英语It is one of the funniest things_on the Internet so far this year.Afinding Bbeing foundCto find Dfound答案：答案：DModule 1 Europe外研版英语