高中英语Lesson4FirstImpressions课件北师大版必修.ppt

《高中英语Lesson4FirstImpressions课件北师大版必修.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语Lesson4FirstImpressions课件北师大版必修.ppt（48页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Lesson 4First Impressions.短语填空短语填空根据汉语提示，完成下列短语。根据汉语提示，完成下列短语。1_ at瞥一眼；浏览瞥一眼；浏览2thanks _ 由于；多亏了由于；多亏了3shout _ 向向大喊大喊4_ a hurry 匆匆忙忙匆匆忙忙5sigh _ relief 宽慰地舒口气宽慰地舒口气6_the first time 第一次第一次7_ up 捡起；拾起捡起；拾起8ever _then 从那从那时时起起9to be_ 诚实诚实地地讲讲10cant help_sth.禁不住做某事禁不住做某事答案：答案：1.glance2.to3.at4.in5.with6.f

2、or7.pick8since9.honest10.doing.课文理解课文理解根据文章内容完成下表根据文章内容完成下表(每空限填一词每空限填一词)。.完成句子完成句子根据汉语，完成下列英语句子。根据汉语，完成下列英语句子。(每空限填一词每空限填一词)21她看上去有点儿失望，焦急地瞥了朋友一眼她看上去有点儿失望，焦急地瞥了朋友一眼She looked a little disappointed and_ _her friend _.答案：答案：glanced at；anxiously22别别老老盯盯着着看看我我工工作作，挺挺烦烦人人的的，而而且且我我也也无无法法集集中中注注意意力力于于工工作上。

3、作上。Dont watch me while Im working.It is annoying，and I cant_ _my work.答案：答案：concentrate on23他禁不住琢磨他他禁不住琢磨他们们在做什么。在做什么。He_ _wondering what they were doing.答案：答案：cant help24他拿起他拿起电话电话，拨拨打号打号码码。He_ _the phone and dialled the number.答案：答案：picked up25事事实实上上这这姑娘很独立：她姑娘很独立：她总总有工作，有工作，还还有有银银行行账户账户。_ _，the g

4、irl is quite independent.She has always had a job and her own bank account.答案：答案：In factThe first time I met Tom，he seemed to be allergic to everything(教教材材P14)我第一次遇我第一次遇见汤见汤姆的姆的时时候，他看上去候，他看上去对对一切都很敏感。一切都很敏感。归纳归纳the first time是是连词连词，意，意为为“第一次第一次”，引，引导时间导时间状状语语从句。从句。可引可引导时间导时间状状语语从句的名从句的名词词短短语语(1)带带t

5、ime的名的名词词短短语语the second timeeach timeevery timenext timeany timeby the time(2)表示表示“一一就就”的名的名词词短短语语the instancethe momentthe minuteThe first time I went to visit Zhang Jiajie，I fell in love with its beautiful scenery.我第一次去参我第一次去参观张观张家界家界时时，就喜，就喜欢欢上那里美上那里美丽丽的的风风景了。景了。Ill call on you next time I go to

6、Beijing.下次我去北京的下次我去北京的时时候，我去拜候，我去拜访访你。你。I found myself in an entirely new world the moment I arrived in Beijing.我一到北京就感到耳目一新。我一到北京就感到耳目一新。The little boy burst into tears the minute he saw his mother.小男孩一小男孩一见见到他到他妈妈妈妈便放声大哭起来。便放声大哭起来。提提示示：the first time是是名名词词短短语语，可可以以引引导导时时间间状状语语从从句句；而而for the first

7、time是介词短语，不能引导状语从句，在从句中作状语。是介词短语，不能引导状语从句，在从句中作状语。I took my parents to Beijing last month，and for the first time they saw the Tiananmen Square.上个月我带父母去了北京，他们第一次看到了天安门广场。上个月我带父母去了北京，他们第一次看到了天安门广场。应用应用1.完成句子完成句子_(第第一一次次我我去去上上海海)，I was struck by the city.答案：答案：The first time I went to Shanghai.The day

8、that I met my best friend for the first time，I was full of anxiety.(教材教材P14)第一次遇到我最好的朋友那天，我的心情特第一次遇到我最好的朋友那天，我的心情特别别焦焦虑虑。归纳归纳anxiety n忧虑忧虑；担心；担心with anxiety焦焦虑虑地地He was waiting for his brothers return with anxiety.他焦急地等着兄弟回来。他焦急地等着兄弟回来。Her mothers anxiety was apparent to everyone.大家都很清楚她母大家都很清楚她母亲亲十

9、分焦急。十分焦急。拓展拓展anxious adj.忧虑的，担忧的忧虑的，担忧的be anxious about/for为为担忧担忧be anxious to do.急切要做急切要做I am very anxious about my sons health.我非常担心儿子的健康。我非常担心儿子的健康。Now we are anxious to meet you.现在我们渴望见到你。现在我们渴望见到你。应应用用 2.My mother always gets a bit_if we dont arrive when we say we will.AanxiousBashamedCweak Dpa

10、tient解解析析：句句意意为为：如如果果我我们们说说要要来来而而没没来来，妈妈妈妈总总是是会会担担心心。A项项“忧虑的，担心的忧虑的，担心的”；B项项“惭愧的惭愧的”；C项项“虚弱的虚弱的”；D项项“耐心的耐心的”。答案：答案：A I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library and people kept disturbing me.(教教材材P14)我我正正在在当当地地的的一一家家图图书馆为书馆为准准备备一一场场重要的口重要的口语测试语测试努力复努力复习习，有人在不断地打，

11、有人在不断地打扰扰我。我。归纳归纳disturb v搅搅乱；打乱；打扰扰；使；使烦恼烦恼或不安或不安Dont disturb the papers on my desk.别别把我桌子上的文件弄乱了。把我桌子上的文件弄乱了。No sound disturbed the silence of the evening.半夜半夜时时分，万分，万籁籁俱寂。俱寂。比较：比较：disturb与与interrupt易混易混词词辨析辨析例句例句disturbdisturb强强调调的是的是“打打扰扰，打，打搅搅”，有，有“使使心心烦烦，使，使不安不安”之意之意Then came the disturbing ne

12、ws.然后然后传传来了令人不安来了令人不安的消息。的消息。interruptinterrupt强强调调的是的是“打断，打断，使使不能不能继续继续”Its impolite to interrupt others.打断打断别别人人说话说话是不是不礼貌的。礼貌的。应用应用3.用动词的适当形式填空。用动词的适当形式填空。_(disturb)news came that the H1N1 flu was spreading among children.答案：答案：DisturbingI turned around and glared at the person who was singing.(教

13、教材材P14)我扭我扭过头过头，怒，怒视视着唱歌的那个人。着唱歌的那个人。归纳归纳glare at怒目而怒目而视视He didnt shout，he just glared at me silently.他没有叫喊，只是默默地怒他没有叫喊，只是默默地怒视视着我。着我。比较：比较：stare at，glare at，look at与与glance at(1)stare at表表示示由由于于吃吃惊惊、害害怕怕或或深深思思而而张张大大眼眼睛睛看看，译译成成“盯盯着着，注注视视，凝，凝视视”。(2)glare at瞪瞪视视，怒目而，怒目而视视(3)look at指把眼睛指把眼睛转转向目向目标标，译译成

14、成“看，看着看，看着”。(4)glance at指指“匆匆一看，一瞥匆匆一看，一瞥”。She was staring at the footprint，full of fear.她她盯盯着脚印，充着脚印，充满满了恐惧。了恐惧。Id like to look at your photo.我想看一下你的照片。我想看一下你的照片。The middleaged woman glanced at her watch and hurried off.这这中年中年妇妇女瞥了一眼她的表，急匆匆地离开了。女瞥了一眼她的表，急匆匆地离开了。应用应用4.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空“How coul

15、d you do that？”he said，_(glare)at his mother.答案：答案：glaringI picked up my books，glared at her and whispered angrily，“Thanks to your noise，Ive been unable to study.Youre so selfish！”(教教材材P14)我我抓抓起起自自己己的的书书，怒怒气气冲冲冲冲地地盯盯着着她她说说：“因因为为你你的的噪噪音音，我我根根本本没没法学法学习习。你真是太自私了！。你真是太自私了！”归纳归纳pick up在此意在此意为为“拿起，拿起，捡捡起起

16、”。He picked up the phone and dialled the number.他拿起他拿起电话电话，拨拨打号打号码码。拓拓展展pick up改改善善，好好转转；重重新新开开始始，继继续续；让让人人乘乘车车；接接收收(信信号、声音、图像等号、声音、图像等)；(偶然偶然)听到，得到，学会；听到，得到，学会；(碰巧或廉价地碰巧或廉价地)买到买到Trade usually picks up in the spring.贸易一般在春天回升。贸易一般在春天回升。Lets pick up where we left off yesterday.咱们从昨天停下的地方继续吧。咱们从昨天停下的地

17、方继续吧。The bus picks up passengers outside the airport.公共汽车在机场外接乘客。公共汽车在机场外接乘客。We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.我们能收到英国广播公司国际广播节目。我们能收到英国广播公司国际广播节目。应应用用5.He_some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.Amade out Bpicked upCgave up Dtook in答案：答案：BLet me tell you the rest of th

18、e story though.(教教材材P14)不不过过，我我还还是是讲讲一下后来一下后来发发生的事吧。生的事吧。归纳归纳though adv.然而，不然而，不过过conj.虽虽然，即使，然，即使，纵纵使使Though I tried，I failed at last.尽管我尽管我试试了，但我最后了，但我最后还还是失是失败败了。了。Its a good job；I get little paid though.这这是一份好工作，不是一份好工作，不过过薪水不多。薪水不多。比较：比较：though与与although(1)though用作副词不能放在句首。用作副词不能放在句首。(2)though作

19、连词时不能与作连词时不能与but连用，但可以与连用，但可以与yet/still连用。连用。(3)although较正式，多用于句首，在句首时可以与较正式，多用于句首，在句首时可以与though互换。互换。(4)在倒装句中可以用在倒装句中可以用though或或as，但不能用，但不能用although。Child as/though he is，he can do a lot of work.尽管他是个孩子，但他能干很多活。尽管他是个孩子，但他能干很多活。His clothes，though old and worn，looked clean and of good quality.他的衣服虽然很

20、旧，但看上去干干净净，质地很好。他的衣服虽然很旧，但看上去干干净净，质地很好。应用应用6.Have you been to New Zealand?No.Id like to，_.Atoo BthoughCyet Deither解解析析：答答语语中中No表表示示否否定定，而而其其后后又又使使用用了了Id like to，故故空空格格处处应表示转折含义，又用于句末，故只有应表示转折含义，又用于句末，故只有though符合语境。符合语境。答案：答案：BIt was only when I got home two hours later that I realised Id forgotten i

21、t and there was nothing I could do as the library was closed.(教教材材P14)直直到到两两个个小小时时后后我我回回到到家家时时才才意意识识到到把把它它忘忘了了，可可是是已已经经无无济济于于事事了，因了，因为图书馆为图书馆已已经经关关门门了。了。归纳归纳realise v意意识识到；到；实现实现The man laughed when he realised what had happened当那个人意当那个人意识识到怎么回事到怎么回事时时，便笑了起来。，便笑了起来。He finally realised his lifelong a

22、mbition to learn how to play the violin.他最他最终实现终实现了他了他毕毕生的理想生的理想学会了拉小提琴。学会了拉小提琴。比较：比较：realise与与come true易混易混词词(组组)辨析辨析例句例句realise及物及物动词动词，其后，其后须须跟跟宾语宾语We finally realised our dream.我我们终们终于于实现实现了我了我们们的梦想。的梦想。come true不及物不及物动词动词短短语语，无无宾语宾语，不用于被，不用于被动语态动语态Our dream finally came true.我我们们的梦想的梦想终终于于实现实现了

23、。了。应用应用7.句子翻译句子翻译我们所有的愿望都已实现了。我们所有的愿望都已实现了。_答案：答案：All our wishes have come true/been realised.I was so grateful！(教材教材P14)我是如此的感激！我是如此的感激！归纳归纳grateful adj.感激的，感感激的，感谢谢的的be grateful to sb.for sth.因因为为某事感某事感谢谢某人某人be grateful that感感谢谢Our grateful thanks are due to you.我我们们衷心感衷心感谢谢你。你。I am grateful to yo

24、u for helping me.感感谢谢你的帮助。你的帮助。Im very grateful that you didnt tell my grandmother about this.非非常感常感谢谢你没有告你没有告诉诉我祖母我祖母这这件事。件事。拓展拓展thank sb.for.感谢某人感谢某人thankful adj.感激的，感谢的感激的，感谢的(用法同用法同grateful)Thank you for your kindness.感谢你的好意。感谢你的好意。应用应用8.介词填空介词填空The old lady is very grateful_the Partys soldiers.

25、解析：解析：句意为：那位老太太非常感激党的战士。句意为：那位老太太非常感激党的战士。答案：答案：toI felt so guilty，but Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that Id also left my glare in the library！(教教材材P14)我我感感到到很很内内疚疚，但但是是珍珍妮妮笑笑了了起起来来，并并告告诉诉我我她她很很高高兴兴看看到到我我把把自自己己的的怒怒视视也也留留在在了了图图书书馆馆。归纳归纳guilty adj.不安的，有罪的不安的，有罪的be/feel guilty for/

26、about对对内疚内疚be guilty of有有罪罪He had a guilty look on his face.他他脸脸上流露出内疚的表情。上流露出内疚的表情。I felt guilty for not answering your phone.没有接你没有接你电话电话我感到内疚。我感到内疚。The man was guilty of theft.这这个人犯了盗窃罪。个人犯了盗窃罪。拓展拓展be innocent of没有没有罪罪I believe that he is innocent of a crime.我相信他是无罪的。我相信他是无罪的。应用应用9.单词拼写单词拼写It was

27、 most g_of you to lend me the money when I was in trouble.答案：答案：generousI couldnt help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apartment for a quick cup of tea.(教教材材P14)听听了了这这话话，我我禁禁不不住住笑笑了了，然然后邀后邀请请她到我的公寓喝杯茶。她到我的公寓喝杯茶。归纳归纳couldnt/cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事禁不住做某事Hearing the story，I couldnt hel

28、p laughing.听了听了这这个故事后，我禁不住笑了起来。个故事后，我禁不住笑了起来。cant help(it)没有没有办办法，控制不了法，控制不了cant but只好只好cant help but do sth.不能不不能不(后接后接动词动词原形原形)cant help(to)do sth.不能帮助做某事不能帮助做某事I cant help but obey the order.我没我没办办法，只好服从命令。法，只好服从命令。You cant help but respect him after you read his story.你你读读了他的故事后不能不了他的故事后不能不对对他他肃

29、肃然起敬。然起敬。We cant help it if he doesnt turn up.他不来我他不来我们们也没有也没有办办法。法。提提示示：cant help doing sth.意意为为“禁禁不不住住做做某某事事”，而而cant help(to)do sth.则则意意为为“不能帮助做某事不能帮助做某事”，注意，注意结结合合语语境体会二者的区境体会二者的区别别。Im so busy that I cant help(to)clean the room.我太忙了，不能帮助打我太忙了，不能帮助打扫扫房房间间了。了。应用应用10.用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。While

30、shopping，people sometimes cant help_(persuade)into buying something they dont really need.答案：答案：being persuadedWere very much alike and we tell each other everything.(教教材材P14)我我们俩们俩非常相像，无非常相像，无话话不不谈谈。归纳归纳alike adv.&adj.相像相像Great minds think alike.英雄所英雄所见见略同。略同。My sister and I do not look alike.我和我妹妹

31、外貌不相像。我和我妹妹外貌不相像。比较：比较：alike，like与与similar(1)alike只可以作表只可以作表语语，前面不可加，前面不可加very，常加，常加much。(2)like表示表示“同同一一样样”时时常用做介常用做介词词，前可用，前可用very修修饰饰。(3)similar可以作定可以作定语语也可以作表也可以作表语语。The twins were dressed alike.这对这对双胞胎穿得一双胞胎穿得一样样。Hes very like his brother.他很像他的哥哥。他很像他的哥哥。We have similar taste in music.我我们对们对音音乐

32、乐的品味相近。的品味相近。应应用用11.The twin towers fell down.It looked_a huge piece of chocolate had been melted down.Aas if BlikeCalike Das解析：解析：只有只有as if 后接从句。后接从句。答案：答案：A.用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空glance；annoy；recognize；concentrate；disturb；resist；whisper；glare；inconsiderate；gratefulJane was 1._on writing an essay

33、 when a noise 2._ her.She 3._her brothers whistling.“Shh”，she 4._，5._at him quickly.The noise didnt stop.Janet 6._the urge to scream and instead 7._at him angrily.“Please stop it，Simon.You are being very 8._，”she said.But still he didnt stop.Jane was now very 9._.Just then her father called Simon ou

34、t of the room.Jane smiled，feeling 10._to her dad.答答案案：1.concentrating2.disturbed3.recognized4.whispered5.glancing6.resisted7.glared8.inconsiderate9.annoyed10.grateful.句子填空句子填空根据句意，选择合适短语填空。根据句意，选择合适短语填空。forgive；describe；hesitate；realize；guilt；impress；devote；judge；share；disturb11.It rained heavily.An

35、d it was very kind of him to_his umbrella with me.答案：答案：share12The moment I saw her，I_something wrong.答案：答案：realized13I will not_you for your behavior.答案：答案：forgive14Harry Potters bravery made a deep_on the child.答案：答案：impression15I was deeply_and depressed by the news.答案：答案：disturbed16They_my plan as being practicable.答案：答案：described17When he was asked to speak，he_for a few minutes.答案：答案：hesitated18Who gives you the right to_other people?答案：答案：judge19He_all his efforts to his task and he gained great achievements.答案：答案：devoted20I feel_about visiting her so rarely.答案：答案：guilty练规范、练技能、练速度