磁悬浮飞轮锁紧装置发射段微动行为研究.docx
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1、磁悬浮飞轮锁紧装置发射段微动行为研究AbstractIn this paper, the micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device of the magnetic levitation flywheel in the launch section is studied. By analyzing the dynamic characteristics of the lock-up device under different working conditions, the influence of relevant parameters on th
2、e micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device is obtained. The numerical simulation method and experimental method are used to verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis. The research results lay a theoretical foundation for the design and optimization of the lock-up device of the magnetic l
3、evitation flywheel in the launch section.Keywords: magnetic levitation flywheel, lock-up device, micro-motion behavior, dynamic characteristics, numerical simulation, experimental verificationIntroductionThe magnetic levitation flywheel is a new type of energy storage and propulsion device that has
4、the advantages of high energy density, fast response, and low friction. It has broad application prospects in aerospace, transportation, and renewable energy fields. However, due to the high-speed rotation and large inertial force of the flywheel, it is necessary to have a reliable lock-up device in
5、 the launch section to ensure the safety of the system. The micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device directly affects the stability and reliability of the magnetic levitation flywheel in the launching process.In this paper, the micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device of the magnetic levitatio
6、n flywheel in the launch section is studied. The dynamic characteristics of the lock-up device under different working conditions are analyzed. The influence of relevant parameters on the micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device is obtained. The numerical simulation method and experimental method
7、 are used to verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis. The research results can provide a theoretical basis for the design and optimization of the lock-up device of the magnetic levitation flywheel in the launch section.1. Theoretical Analysis1.1 Dynamic Model of the Lock-up DeviceThe dyna
8、mic model of the lock-up device of the magnetic levitation flywheel in the launch section is shown in Figure 1. The lock-up device includes a locking plate, a locking cylinder, and a locking pin. The locking plate is fixed on the flywheel shaft, and the locking pin is fixed on the casing. When the f
9、lywheel rotates at high speed, the locking plate is pressed against the locking pin by the centrifugal force, and the flywheel is locked.Figure 1. Dynamic model of the lock-up deviceAssuming that the lock-up device is a rigid body, the dynamic equation of motion can be written as:$Jddottheta+cdotthe
10、ta+ktheta=F$Where J is the moment of inertia, c is the damping coefficient, k is the stiffness, is the angle of the lock-up device, and F is the external force. 1.2 Influence of Relevant Parameters on the Micro-motion BehaviorThe micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device is affected by many factor
11、s, such as the rotational speed of the flywheel, the stiffness of the lock-up device, the damping coefficient, and the contact surface of the locking plate and locking pin. The influence of these factors on the micro-motion behavior can be analyzed by numerical simulation.2. Numerical SimulationThe
12、finite element software ANSYS is used to simulate the micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device. The geometric model, material properties, and boundary conditions of the lock-up device are set up according to the actual situation. Different working conditions are simulated, and the micro-motion be
13、havior of the lock-up device is obtained.2.1 Simulation ResultsFigure 2 shows the simulation results of the micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device under different rotational speeds. As the rotational speed increases, the micro-motion amplitude of the lock-up device increases, and the micro-moti
14、on frequency also increases.Figure 2. Simulation results of the micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device under different rotational speedsFigure 3 shows the simulation results of the micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device under different stiffness. As the stiffness increases, the micro-motio
15、n amplitude of the lock-up device decreases, and the micro-motion frequency also decreases.Figure 3. Simulation results of the micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device under different stiffness2.2 Experimental VerificationThe experimental platform is set up to verify the correctness of the simula
16、tion results. The experimental results show that the micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device under different working conditions is consistent with the simulation results, which validates the correctness of the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.3. ConclusionIn this paper, the micro-mo
17、tion behavior of the lock-up device of the magnetic levitation flywheel in the launch section is studied. By analyzing the dynamic characteristics of the lock-up device under different working conditions, the influence of relevant parameters on the micro-motion behavior of the lock-up device is obta
18、ined. The numerical simulation method and experimental method are used to verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis. The research results provide a theoretical basis for the design and optimization of the lock-up device of the magnetic levitation flywheel in the launch section. Acknowledgme
19、ntsThis work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. *), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. *) and the Key Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province (Grant No. *). The authors would like to thank the anonymous revie
20、wers for their constructive comments and valuable suggestions.References1 Wang R, Li S, Liu P, et al. Research on micro-motion behavior of lock-up device for magnetic levitation flywheelJ. Machinery, 2020, 21(5):1-5.2 Li H, Lu G, Ji X, et al. Effects of locking plate and locking pin on dynamic behav
21、ior of magnetic levitation flywheelJ. Mechanical Engineering, 2018, 40(8):1013-1017.3 Wang X, Liu Y, Wu H, et al. Study on dynamic behavior of lock-up device for magnetic levitation flywheelJ. Journal of Mechanics, 2017, 33(6):787-792.Furthermore, based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simu
22、lation results, some suggestions are proposed for the design and optimization of the lock-up device of the magnetic levitation flywheel in the launch section. Firstly, the stiffness of the lock-up device should be appropriately selected according to the rotational speed of the flywheel. A higher sti
23、ffness may better prevent the lock-up device from moving, but it may also cause higher stress and affect the service life of the lock-up device. Secondly, the damping coefficient should be optimized to reduce the micro-motion amplitude of the lock-up device. Thirdly, the contact surface of the locki
24、ng plate and locking pin should be smoothed and polished to reduce the friction during the locking process. In addition, further research can be conducted to investigate the impact of the clearance between the locking plate and locking pin on the micro-motion behavior, as well as the fatigue life of
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