SectionB-1 (4)(教育精.ppt

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1、SectionBPeriod1(1a1e)Translatethephrases.spreadtoothercountriesbyaccidentItissaidoveranopenfirefallintothewatertakeplacewithoutdoubt流传到其它国家流传到其它国家偶然；意外地偶然；意外地据说据说在户外的火上在户外的火上掉入水中；落入水中掉入水中；落入水中发生发生毫无疑问；的确毫无疑问；的确WhatkindofsnacksdoyoulikeWhatkindofsnacksdoyouliketoeat?toeat?Howdotheytaste?Howdotheytast

2、e?Canyoudescribethem?Canyoudescribethem?Whichtastedoyoulikebest?Whichtastedoyoulikebest?spicyspicybitterbittersweetsweetcrispycrispysoursoursaltysaltyCanyounameanycrispyfood?friedpeanutscookiesCanyounameanysourfood?Lime青青柠柠hawthornfruitCanyounameanysaltyfood?pickledvegetable(泡菜泡菜)Canyounameanysweetf

3、ood?MacaronPopsiclecake1aThewordsintheboxdescribehowfoodcantaste.Writethemunderthecorrectpictures.Somepictureshavemorethanoneword.sweetcrispysaltysoursweetcrispysaltysoursaltysoursweetsalty1bWritethenamesofadifferentfoodaftereachword.sweet_crispy_salty_sour_bananawatermelonfriedchicken,potatochipsch

4、eese,saltedeggsvinegar,lemonAnewinventioncouldmakealotofpeoplesliveseasier.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?new creative inventionsnew creative inventionsManyinventionsmakepeopleslifeeasier.Doyouknowthatsomeinventionswereinventedbymistake?1cListenandcircleTfortrueorF forfalse.1.Potatochipswereinventedbymistake

5、.2.Theywereinventedin1863.3.Thecustomerthoughtthepotatoeswerenotthinenough.4.Thecustomersaidtheywerenotsaltyenough.5.Georgewantedtomakethecustomerhappy.6.Thecustomerwashappyintheend.TFTFTFTFTFTF1.Whenwerepotatochipsinvented?2.WheredidGeorgework?Listenagainandanswerthequestions.Theywereinventedin1853

6、.Heworkedinarestaurant.ThehistoryofpotatochipsDoyouknowhowpotatochipswereinvented?Potatochips_byacookcalledGeorgeCrum.Theywereinventedin_.GeorgeCrumcutthepotatoesreally,really_andthencookedthemforalongtimeuntiltheywere_.Finallyheputlotsofsaltonthemsotheywere_.wereinvented1853thincrispy1dListenagain.

7、Completethesentences.reallysaltyMakeaconversationabouttheinventionofpotatochips.A:Didyouknowpotatochipswereinventedbymistake?B:Wow,Ididntknowthat.Whoinventedthem?A:.Doyouknowwhattheyare?Howweretheyinvented?Doyouknowhowicecreamwasinvented?Theoriginsoficecreamcanbetracedbacktoatleastthe4thcenturyB.C.E

8、arlyreferencesincludetheRomanemperorNero(A.D.37-68)whoorderedicetobebroughtfromthemountainsandcombinedwithfruittoppings,andKingTang(A.D.618-97)ofShang(商商汤汤王王),Chinawhohadamethodofcreatingiceandmilkconcoctions(调调合物合物).IcecreamwaslikelybroughtfromChinabacktoEurope.Doyouknowhowsandwichwasinvented?Itiss

9、aidthesandwichwasinventedinEnglandinthe18thcenturybyJohnMontagu,4thEarlofSandwich.Heaskedhisservantstoprepareachunk(大块大块)ofmeatbetweentwoslicesofbread,sothathecouldcarryongamblingwithoutstoppingtoeat.Doyouknowhowpost-itnotes(便利便利贴贴)wereinvented?Inventor:SpencerSilver,aresearcherin3MLaboratoriesWhat

10、he was trying to make:Astrongadhesive(粘着剂粘着剂)How it was created:Whileworkingaway,Silvercreatedanadhesivethatwasactuallyweakerthanwhatalreadyexisted.Itstucktoobjectsbutcouldbepulledoffeasilywithoutleavingamark.Yearslateracolleaguespreadthesubstanceonlittlepiecesofpapertomarkhisplaceinhischoir(唱诗班唱诗班)

11、hymnbook(赞美赞美诗集诗集),andtheideawasborn.Doyouknowhowcornflakeswereinvented?Inventor:TheKelloggbrothers,JohnandWillWhat they were trying to make:ApotofboiledgrainHow it was created:Thebrothersaccidentallyleftapotofboiledgrainonthestoveforseveraldays.Themixtureturnedmoldy(发发霉的霉的)buttheproductthatemergedw

12、asdryandthick.Throughexperimentationtheyremovedthemoldpartandcreatedcornflakes.1.bymistake错误地错误地Itookhisbackpackbymistake.我错拿了他的书包。我错拿了他的书包。Heputsaltinhercupofteabymistake.他错把盐放进她的茶杯里。他错把盐放进她的茶杯里。Languagepointsmistake1.n.错误错误Iusedtomakemistakesinspelling我过去常常犯拼写方面的错误。我过去常常犯拼写方面的错误。2.v.弄错弄错;误解误解Youmi

13、stookmymeaningentirely.你完全误解了我的意思。你完全误解了我的意思。mistake.for.错错把把当成当成 DontmistakemeforanAmerican.不要把我误会成美国人。不要把我误会成美国人。bymistake与与byaccident1)bymistake意意为为“错误错误地地”Itookherumbrellabymistakelastnightbecausetheyarethesamestyle昨昨晚晚我我错错拿拿了了她她的的雨雨伞伞，因因为为它它们们的的样样式式一一样样。2)byaccident意意为为“偶然地；意外地偶然地；意外地”Theideaca

14、metohimbyaccident很偶然地他想到了很偶然地他想到了这这个主意。个主意。知识链接知识链接Imsorrytotakeyourumbrella_yesterday;herestheumbrellaA.byaccidentB.bythewayC.byguessD.bymistake解析：解析：byaccident意为意为“偶然地偶然地”，bymistake意为意为“错误地错误地”，bytheway“顺便提顺便提一下一下”。本句意为。本句意为“很抱歉我昨天错拿了你很抱歉我昨天错拿了你的雨伞，这是那把雨伞的雨伞，这是那把雨伞”。D【2012江苏无锡江苏无锡】完成句子完成句子别再犯如此愚蠢的

15、错误了，否则你只能另谋别再犯如此愚蠢的错误了，否则你只能另谋高就了。高就了。Dont_,oryouwillhavetofindanotherjob.makesuchsillymistakesanymore/makesuchasillymistakeanymore【2013湖北黄石湖北黄石】.完成句子完成句子抱歉，我错拿了你的包。抱歉，我错拿了你的包。Sorry,Itookyourbag_.【2013甘肃兰州甘肃兰州】根据所给汉语提示完成下根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。列句子。那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。Thatchildbrokehisleg_whenhew

16、asclimbingthemountain.bymistakebyaccident2.intheend最后，终于最后，终于(相当于相当于finally或或atlast)Intheend,theyfoundtheirteacher.最后，他们找到了他们的老师。最后，他们找到了他们的老师。Iwassavedintheend.我最后获救了。我最后获救了。bytheend常和常和of相连，用于指时间，意为相连，用于指时间，意为“到到底底(末末)为止为止”Theycanfinishtheworkbytheendofthismonth.到这个月底的时候，他们能完成这项工到这个月底的时候，他们能完成这项工作

17、。作。知识链接知识链接attheendof可以指时间，也可指处所，意为可以指时间，也可指处所，意为“在在尽头，在尽头，在结束时结束时”。Attheendoftheroad,youcanseetheshop.在这条路的尽头，你能看到那家商店。在这条路的尽头，你能看到那家商店。Attheendoflastterm,wehadanEnglishexam.在上学期结束时，我们举行了一次英语测在上学期结束时，我们举行了一次英语测试。试。他在花园尽头的那边。他在花园尽头的那边。Heisdown_thegarden.最后，我们找到了这座房屋。最后，我们找到了这座房屋。_wefoundthehouse.到战争

18、结束时到战争结束时,这个小铺子已经变成有这个小铺子已经变成有728个工人的大厂了。个工人的大厂了。_,thesmallwork-shophadbecomealargefactorywith728workers.attheendofIntheendBytheendofthewar2.薯片是一个名叫乔治薯片是一个名叫乔治克拉姆的厨师发明的。克拉姆的厨师发明的。Potatochips_acook_GeorgeCrum.3.而且他在它们上面放了很多盐。而且他在它们上面放了很多盐。Andhe_lotsofsalt_them.完成句子。完成句子。1.薯片是由于失薯片是由于失误误而被而被发发明的。明的。Po

19、tato chips _ _ _ _ _ _ _.wereinventedbymistakewereinventedbycalledputon4.根据句意填入合适的形容词。根据句意填入合适的形容词。Candyis_,saltis_,vinegar(醋醋)is_,andpotatochipsare_.5.翻译下面的句子。翻译下面的句子。那个厨师错把糖放进了汤里。那个厨师错把糖放进了汤里。Thecookputsugarintothesoupbymistake.sweetsaltysourcrispy单项选择单项选择1.-Sorry,Itookyourumbrella_mistake.-Itdoes

20、ntmatter.A.withB.byC.atD.in2.Iknowthatpotatochips_byGeorgeCrum.A.inventedB.wasinventedC.areinventedD.wereinventedBD3.Momaddedsalttothesoup,butitstillwasnt_.A.enoughsweetB.sweetenoughC.saltyenoughD.enoughsalty4.Thiskindofsoupshouldbeboiled_alongtime.A.forB.inC.withD.atCA5.Holdontoyourdreams,andtheymaycometrue_.A.attheendB.bytheendC.intheendD.ontheendC