英语初二下译林牛津unit练习资料.pptx

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1、1.1.会用英语谈论计算机功能和用途。会用英语谈论计算机功能和用途。2.2.熟悉有关计算机的词汇。熟悉有关计算机的词汇。3.3.掌握被动语态句式及其应用。掌握被动语态句式及其应用。4.4.能写一篇文章，介绍你最喜欢的电脑游戏。能写一篇文章，介绍你最喜欢的电脑游戏。第1页/共37页Vocabularyknow n.print n.set n.educate n.adj.design n.day adj.knowledgeprintersettingeducationeducationaldesignerdaily第2页/共37页correctly 反义词simple adv.control -i

2、ng -edgold adj.hide 过去式 过去分词free advmouse pl.foot pl.wide adv.produce n.safe v./adv./n.incorrectlysimplycontrollingcontrolledgoldenhid hiddenfreelymicefeetwidelyproducersave,safely,safety第3页/共37页Fill in the blanks1.He _a lot about it because he has rich _ of history.(know)2.Im sorry that you answere

3、d it _.Can you correct it on your own?(correctly)3.I want to spend most time practicing my _ English.(day)knowsknowledge incorrectlydaily第4页/共37页4.Today all of us have got good _.I think we should watch more _ movies just as he did.(educate)5.We have computers with different _.Is the game _ in 1960?

4、(set)educationeducationalsettingsset第5页/共37页翻译下列词组翻译下列词组1.卖光2.做大量的锻炼3.电影频道4.赢得足够的分数5.入睡6.正确回答问题7.连接到电脑上8.把图片放入纸上9.日常英语10.一英寸的头发 sell outdo lots of exercisemovie channelget enough pointsfall asleepanswer questions correctlyconnect to the computerdaily Englishan inch of hairput the pictures onto the p

5、aper第6页/共37页11.中国制造12.向某人学习13.游戏的目的14.历史知识15.出版、发行16.一个有8级的游戏17.检查设置18.举行一次写作比赛19.涉及许多话题20.测试英语语法知识21.在网上订购某物be made in Chinalearn fromthe goal of the gamethe knowledge of historycome outa game with eight levelscheck the settingshold a writing competitioncover many topics test the knowledge of Engli

6、sh grammarorder sth online第7页/共37页向某人求助 通过收音机听一个采访被广泛的使用屏幕上扮演的角色 用亮红色做标记打印出来 打开/关闭(音量）调大/小收发电子邮件 做了一个奇怪的梦八个小时环游世界 turn on/offturn up/downhave a strange dreamsend and receive e-mailstravel around the world in eight hoursplay the role ofbe marked in bright redprint outask sb for helplisten to an inter

7、view on the radiobe widely usedon the screen第8页/共37页 Language points:1.sleep v.睡觉，睡眠睡觉，睡眠 go to sleep adj.困的，欲睡的困的，欲睡的 adj.睡着的睡着的 睡袋睡袋这个婴儿已睡了三个小时了。The baby _ for three hours.我感到非常的困因为昨夜没睡好。I_ because I _ last night.has been asleepfeel very sleepydidnt sleep well sleepy feel/be sleepyasleepfall/be as

8、leepsleeping bag 第9页/共37页2.Lucy is an 8-year-old girl.Lucy is 8 years old.去年他成功的横渡了这条长1500米的河。He _ the _ river _ last year.swam across1500-long-metre successfully十分钟的谈话ten-minute talk=ten minutes talk一部一小时的纪录片a one-hour documentary第10页/共37页3.play the role of 扮演 的角色 play the lead role in 在 中扮演主角成龙在这部

9、电影中扮演一名警察角色。Jackie Chen played the role of a policeman in the film.如今中国在世界上扮演越来越重要的角色 China is playing more and more important lead role in the world.第11页/共37页4.use sth.to do sth.=use sth.for doing sth.使用某物做某事使用某物做某事 be used to do sth.被用来做某事被用来做某事人们使用电脑发送和接电子邮件。People use computers to send and recei

10、ve e-mails.=People use computers for sending and receiving e-mails.Computers are used to send and receive e-mails=第12页/共37页e out 出版、发行，（花儿）绽放 注意：come out,break down,happen,take place等 短语不用于被动语态韩寒的新书刚刚发行。Hanhans new book has just come out.Flowers come out in spring.花儿春天开放.第13页/共37页6.by doing sth.通过做某

11、事通过做某事 This CD-ROM can_ you _ English _ English grammar and vocabulary.这张光盘通过测试你的英语语法和词汇知识来帮助你学习英语。helplearnby testing your knowledge of 他父母亲靠卖水果谋生。His parents make a living _.by selling fruit第14页/共37页7.mind doing sth.mind one/ones doing sth.你介意我坐在这儿吗？Do you mind _?me/my sitting hereNo,not at all./O

12、f course not./Certainly not.Sorry,youd better not.肯定回答：否定回答：第15页/共37页8.The goal of sth 的目的._is _ to learn the history of each place.这个游戏的目的是通过周游世界去学习各地的历史。这个游戏的目的是通过周游世界去学习各地的历史。The goal of this game to travel around the world 希望工程的目的是帮助贫穷的孩子们上学。The goal of Project Hope is to help poor childrens go

13、to school.第16页/共37页educate v.educationeducationaln.adj.一张教学光盘 an educational CD-ROM第17页/共37页一般一般现在现在时被动语态时被动语态一般一般过去过去时被动语态时被动语态一般将来时被动语态一般将来时被动语态现在完成时被动语态现在完成时被动语态含含情态动词情态动词的被动语的被动语态态am/is/are+donewas/were+donewill/shall+be done be going to+be done 情态动词情态动词+be donehas/have+been+done被动语态结构：被动语态结构：be

14、+过去分词第18页/共37页主动语态和被动语态的转换主动语态和被动语态的转换:主:被:IlearnEnglishEnglishis learnedme+by第19页/共37页 Change them into the passive voice:1.We clean the classroom every day.2.We will have a class meeting this afternoon.3.I am going to visit my grandpa next Sunday.4.We should keep our classroom clean.The classroom

15、is cleaned by us every day.A class meeting will be had(by us)this afternoon.My grandpa is going to be visited by me next Sunday.Our classroom should be kept clean(by us).第20页/共37页5.You can borrow my bike.6.They have finished their work.7.Sandy has learnt English for 3 years.8.People often hear her s

16、ing in the room.My bike can be borrowed(by you).Their work has been finished(by them).English has been learned by Sandy for 3 years.She is often heard toto sing in the room.第21页/共37页1.文字处理技巧在我们电脑课上被教。2.去年建造了一座桥。3.运动会将在十天之后举行。4.家庭作业正在做。5.在慈善义演中可以募集了许多钱。6.自从2000年建造了许多新的建筑物。Word processing skills are t

17、aught in our computer lessons.A bridge was built last year.The sports meeting will be/is going to be held in ten days.The homework is being done now.A lot of money can be raised at the charity show.Many new buildings have been built since 2000.第22页/共37页1.School uniforms _(look)good on us.Beijing Ope

18、ra _(sound)beautiful.look连系动词如：be、look、seem、feel、sound、smell、taste、get、turn、become 无被动语态sounds第23页/共37页2.This kind of shirts _(sell)well now.The pen _(write)very fast.sellswrites当sell,write等词作不及物动词，主语为物时，可用主动语态表示被动意义第24页/共37页3.A traffic accident _(happen)just now.我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。happenedGreat changes h

19、ave taken place in our home town.不及物动词（vi.)如:happen、take place、break down、come out无被动语态。第25页/共37页4.I bought my mother a present yesterday.A magic wand _ Princess Laura by someone.My mother was bought a present by me yesterday.A present was bought for my mother by me yesterday.give,show,send,buy等接双宾语

20、时：Sb be given/shown/sent/bought sthSth be given/shown/sent to sbSth be bought for sb is given to第26页/共37页5.女孩经常被听到在早晨唱歌。The girl _ in the morning.The policeman made the young man move his caris often heard to singThe young man was made to move his car by the policeman.make sb do sb be made to dohelp

21、let sb do sb be helped/let to dohear/see/watch sb do sb be heard/seen/watched to dohear/see/watch sb doing sb be heard/seen/watched doing第27页/共37页6.She _(take)good care of by the king.上课应该认真听老师讲课。is takenThe teacher should be listened to carefully.像look after,take care of,listen to这类动词固定搭配，不能拆分第28页/

22、共37页1.His car _(wash)once a week.2.Her house _(sell)last Monday.3.The computers _ (restart)just now.4.Look!The desk _(cover)with so much dust(灰尘).5.Rice _(grow)in this village and it _(grow)well here.6.Pens _(sell)in this store and they _(sell)very well7.Where _the treasure _ (hide)?They _(hide)it i

23、n a cave in 1898.is washed was soldwere restartedis coveredis growngrowsare soldsellwashiddenhid第29页/共37页8.Nothing _(write)on that board two hours ago.9.Tom _ often _(see)them _(put)the books on the desk.10.Tom is often made_(work)long hours at weekends.11.Jim _(ask)me to go there just now.12.Jim _

24、(ask)to go there.13.I _(invite)him to the party yesterday.14.I _(invite)to the party yesterday.was writtenis seento putto workaskedwas askedinvitedwas invited第30页/共37页1.Dont worry.You _ plenty of time to decide.A.will give B.have given C.will be given D.are giving2.It is reported that the Undergroun

25、d Line No.3 _ in our city in 2010.A.will build B.has built C.will be built D.has been built3.Many great photos _ during my last trip to Beijing.A.took B.are taken C.were taken中考真题练习中考真题练习第31页/共37页4.-How clean the window is!-Yes.It _ just now.A.is cleaned B.was cleaned C.cleaned5.The fire lasted half

26、 an hour before it was _ by the firemen.A.taken out B.blown out C.put out6.If your homework_,you can go skating.A.is done B.will do C.has done7.I wont leave my office until my work_.A.finish B.will finish C.is finished第32页/共37页8.When your TV _,you can watch a wonderful charity show.A.turns on B.turn

27、ed on C.is turned on D.is turned off9.The old should _.A.taken good care B.be taken good care of C.be taken good care D.taken good care of10.This kind of cards _.A.sells good B.sells well C.is sold good D.is sold well11.English _ three years ago.A.is learned B.was learned C.learns D.learned12.Tom _

28、to be our monitor last week.A.is chosen B.choses C.was chosen D.chosen第33页/共37页13.If your homework_,you can go skating.A.is done B.will do C.has done14.I wont leave my office until my work_.A.finish B.will finish C.is finished15.The weather _ to be colder and colder.A.is seemed B.was seemed C.seems

29、D.is seem like16.I dont know what _ last night.A.did he happen B.he happened C.he did happen D.happened to him 17.What _ happened _ the forests in the US?A.was,on B.was,to C.has,on D.has,to第34页/共37页HomeworkDictate the words and phrases.Finish off the exercises in the workbook.第35页/共37页第36页/共37页感谢您的观看！第37页/共37页