九年级英语Unit10知识精讲 人教四年制版 试题.doc

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1、九年级英语Unit10知识精讲一. 本周教学内容Unit 10 （I）二. 知识归纳与总结1. In the old days, workers had time off from work to visit their mothers. 过去，工人们放假去看望他们的母亲。off adv. 不工作，不上班，休息、休假 2. After Mrs. Javis died, her daughter carried on the same idea, but she called mothers Friendship Day Mothers Day. 贾维斯女士去世后，她的女儿继承了她的想法，但她把

2、母亲友谊节改为母亲节。 carry on 进行，继续3. The smog was so thick that car and bus drivers could hardly see the road in front of them even though the daytime. in front of 在之前 4. In December1952，a very thick dark cloud came down over the city. 1952年12月，厚厚的乌云笼罩着伦敦。come down 落下5. But not long after that, over 4,000 p

3、eople died as a result of the smog. 但那之后不久，又有4，000 多人因为烟雾死亡。 as a result of 由于的结果6. Ill give her a bunch of red carnations. 我要给他一束红色康乃馨。 a bunch of 一束，一串7. I dont think she really cares what well give her. 我认为她并不真在乎我们给她什么样的礼物。care 关心，在意，顾虑8. Her idea succeeded. 他的想法成功了。succeed v. 成功，随后9. Soon all th

4、e women in the United States followed her example. 不久，美国所有的女人都仿效她。follow ones example 照的榜样，以为模范1. What _ you like for breakfast? A. may B. will C. would D. can答案：C解析：would like 表示想要，不是过去将来时2. Have you received a letter from Jim _? A. yet B. just C. never D. ever 答案：A解析：yet用于现在完成时的疑问句中。3. He likes th

5、e book but it _ too much. A. pays B. costs C. takes D. spends 答案：B解析：物作主语，谓语动词用cost4. There _ sheep in the field. A. are much B. is small C. is a few D. is a little 答案：D解析：田里有一只小羊。5. They wont go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow. A. rain B. raining C. rains D. will rain 答案：C解析：if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现6. M

6、iss Li is one of _ in our school. A. a popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popular teacher D. the most popular teachers 答案：D解析：one of +adj. 最高级+ n. 复数7. Have you decided _ Canada? A. when will you leave B. when you will leave C. when are you leaving D. when you leaving 答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述语序8.

7、 Is the old man still alive? Im sorry hes _. He _ one week ago. A. dead, died B. dying, dead C. dying, died D. died, dead 答案：A解析：be dead （a.）死的，die （v.） 死9. _ your help, we finished the work on time. A. Thanks B. Thanks of C. Thank for D. Thanks to 答案：D解析：thanks to 放在句首，幸亏的意思 10. The teacher found h

8、im _ boy. A. a not clever B. was a clever C. a clever D. is a clever 答案：C解析：find sth sth，本句意思是:老师发现他是个聪明的男孩。一. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （A）Scientists have always wanted to know more about the universe. Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away from th

9、e earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384, 000 kilometres away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometres away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is n

10、o air. That is a rocket（火箭）. How does a rocket fly? There is gas（气体）in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon

11、. Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet（行星）much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space. 1. Scientists have known _ the moon is. A. how long B. how heavy C. how old D. how big 2. The earth is about 384, 000 kilometres away from t

12、he _. A. space B. universe C. sun D. moon 3. A plane cannot fly to the moon because _. A. there is no air above 240 kilometres away from the earth B. there is no gas in the plane C. the plane is not strong enough D. the plane must be driven by a man 4. The hot gas in the rocket is used for _. A. kee

13、ping the air in the rocket fresh（新鲜的） B. keeping the men in the rocket warm C. making the rocket fly up D. cooking food for the men 5. Several rockets without men in them have flown to _. A. the stars B. the satellites of the sun C. the sun D. another satellite of the sun （B）Tom didnt live too far f

14、rom school. So he went there and back on foot every day. On his way to school he passed（路过）a wet playground when it rained. One day the boy came home very wet. His mother became angry and said, “ Dont play in the water on your way home or to school.”The next day he came home very wet again. His moth

15、er became even angrier. “ Ill tell your father if you come home wet again.” she said, “ Then hell punish（惩罚）you.” The next day the young boy was dry when he came home from school. “ You were a good boy today,” his mother said, “You didnt play in the water.” “ No,” he answered sadly, “ There were so

16、many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon that there wasnt any room for me at all.” 1. Tom _. A. lived too far away from school B. didnt come back home every day C. went to school with his mother D. walked to school 2. There was a _ on his way to school. A. bridge B. lake C. wet g

17、round D. playground 3. Toms mother got angry because _. A. Tom was all wet B. Tom was dry C. Tom was punished D. it rained 4. Which of the following is true? A. Tom played in the water three times. B. Tom didnt play in the water the third day. C. Many older boys played in the water with Tom the thir

18、d day. D. Tom became a good boy the third day. 5. From the story we know that _. A. Tom didnt want to play in the water later B. Toms father punished him C. Tom liked to play in the water D. Tom was afraid of his parents （C）Almost everyone in the world uses oil（石油）in some way. Without oil, the world

19、 will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts（沙漠）, in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but the search（寻找）for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of our machines can run without it. Big ships carry oil every- where. Perhaps th

20、e oil in your bicycle or in your fathers car has come from somewhere far away. Perhaps it has come from Iraq（伊拉克）or Venezuela（委内瑞拉）. Cars and bicycles need oil, but so do many other things. How many things can you name? 1. _ oil in some way in the world. A. Most people use B. Hardly anyone uses C. A

21、ll people use D. Few people use 2. In the passage “drill” means _. A. 操练 B. 操练 C. 钻探 D. 开采 3. Oilmen sometimes find oil _. A. in deserts B. in mountains C. under the sea D. A, B and C 4. Oilmen _ oil all the time. A. look up B. look for C. look into D. look out 5. The sentence “Big ships carry oil e

22、verywhere.” tells us _. A. oil comes from everywhere B. oil comes from big ships C. oil is needed everywhere D. big ships need oil everywhere 二. 据意写词 A. 根据英文释义和所给的首字母写出对应单词。 1. b _ _ _ _ _ next to 2. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ not easy, hard 3. h _ _ _ _ move or do something quickly 4. b _ _ _ not only one b

23、ut also the other 5. k _ _ made of metal for locking or unlocking B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The _ month of the year is December.（twelve）2. Do you know who jumped _ in your school?（far）3. Edison built a science lab _.（he）4. What about _ around Hangzhou?（travel）5. The best _ in this sports meeting is Lin Tao

24、.（run）C. 根据句意在下列每句空白处填入一个适当的词，使该句完整并正确。 1. I _ with you. Lesson 6 is more important than Lesson 7. 2. We cant go there with you. We are very _ getting ready for Christmas. 3. Robert knows a little Chinese, _ he? 4. This pen is only 2 yuan. Its very _. 5. Mr. Smith is on his way to London. He will _

25、to the city at 10:15 next Monday. 三. 改写句子 在改写后的句中每个空白处填入一个适当的词，使该句意思与原句相符。 1. Its a long time since we met last. We _ _ each other for a long time since we met last. 2. Lily was born on May 10, 1984, so was Lucy. Lily _ always _ _ _ Lucy. 3. He borrowed this book two weeks ago. He _ _ this book for

26、two weeks. 4. She wrote the Music of the Songs in 1990. The Music of the Songs _ _ by _ in 1990. 5. Wei Hua may be on the team, or Ann may. _ Wei Hua _ Ann may be on the team. 6. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us? Could you tell us _ Mr. Brown _ living in China? 四. 短文填空 根据短文内容在

27、方框内选词，并使其适当形式填空。（每空限一词） Mr. White came home from work at six in the afternoon. He felt tired. As soon as he sat down _1_ a chair. Mrs. White _2_ him a cup of tea. “ Thank you, dear,” said Mr. White. “ Have you _3 from Mr. Green?” she asked. “ Ive had _4_ letter from him,” Mr. White said. “ His leg i

28、s getting _5_.” Mr. White drank the tea and turned _6_ the TV. “ Um, whats wrong with the TV? Theres _7_ programme on any of the channels.” “ Im afraid it needs mending.” Mrs. White turned _8_ the TV. “ Never mind. Ill see _9_ I can do with the TV this weekend.” said Mr. White. “ Now lets listen to

29、the radio _10_.”五 补全对话 在下列对话空白处填入一个适当的词，使对话完整并正确。 （A）A: Hello, Jim. How are you? B: Oh, hello, Ling Feng. How are you? A: _1_. I hear you are going to Australia for a holiday. B: Yes. Ill go with my parents next week. A: Hows the _2_ there now? B: Its neither too _3_ nor too _4_. Its very warm. A: O

30、h, Im sure youll _5_ a good time. B: I think so. （B）A: Excuse me, Madam. Could you please tell me _1_ to get to the Childrens Hospital? B: _2_, I dont know. Im new here. Please ask that man. A: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me the _3_ to the Childrens Hospital? C: _4_ along the street. At the end o

31、f the street youll see _5_. A: Thank you very much. （C）A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning. Whats your _1_, young man? A: I cant see things clearly. B: How long have you _2_ like this? A: Ever _3_ last week. B: Do you often watch TV? A: Yes. Almost every day. B: You know watching TV too much is

32、 _4_ for your eyes. You must do more _5_ exercises and mustnt watch TV too often. Your eyes will be better soon. A: OK! Thank you, doctor参考答案一.（A）15 DDACD （B）15 DDABC （C）15 ACDBC二.（A）1. beside 2. difficult 3. hurry 4. both 5. key （B）1. twelfth 2. farthest 3. himself 4. travellingtraveling 5. runner（

33、C）1. agree 2. busy 3. doesnt 4. cheap 5. get 三.1. havent seenmet 2. is, as old as 3. has kept 4. was written, her 5. Either, or 6. ifwhether, enjoys 四. 1. in 2. brought 3. heard 4. another 5. better 6. on 7. no 8. off 9. what 10. instead 五. （A）1. Fine 2. weather 3. coldhot 4. hotcold 5. have （B）1. how 2. Sorry 3. way 4. GoWalk 5. it （C）1. trouble 2. been 3. since 4. bad 5. eye