语法现在进行时表将来.pptx

《语法现在进行时表将来.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《语法现在进行时表将来.pptx（26页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Grammar现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来第1页/共26页(1)(1)表示现在进行时的表示现在进行时的动作，动作，有两种含义：有两种含义：表示说话的表示说话的时刻时刻正在进行的动作，常与正在进行的动作，常与时间状语时间状语now,at the momentnow,at the moment等连用。等连用。表示现在表示现在阶段阶段正在进行的动作，而不一正在进行的动作，而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作，常与定是说话时正在进行的动作，常与today,this week,this termtoday,this week,this term等连用。等连用。现在进行时用法归纳现在进行时用法归纳 第2页/

2、共26页(2)(2)表示表示反复性反复性或或习惯性习惯性的动作，常与副词的动作，常与副词always,continuallyalways,continually等连用，表示说话等连用，表示说话人的赞扬，厌恶，不满，遗憾等的感情色彩。人的赞扬，厌恶，不满，遗憾等的感情色彩。eg：He is always making noise during class,so no one likes him.第3页/共26页用现在进行时表示将来用现在进行时表示将来3 3）当句子涉及确切的）当句子涉及确切的计划计划、明确的、明确的意图意图和为将来和为将来安排安排好的活动时好的活动时,现在现在进行时可用于表示将来

3、。常用动词进行时可用于表示将来。常用动词come,go,stay,arrive,leave,fly,walk,ride,drive,take等 第4页/共26页Pay attention to the underlined parts:A:Are you working this evening?B:Im singing songs with my classmates.A:Yes,I do.And were giving some performances at the party.What are you going to do?B.No.Were having an English pa

4、rty,dont you know?第5页/共26页1.Betty _(leave)for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.Her brother Bob _(see)her off.Its half past one now.They _(wait)for a taxi outside the school gate.is leavingis seeingare waiting练一练第6页/共26页2.Some friends _(come)to Annes birthday party this evening.Annes mother

5、_(be)busy _ (get)ready for the birthday dinner.Anne _(help)her mother now.are comingisgettingis helping第7页/共26页另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式:注意！will/shallwill/shall动词原形动词原形,指客观上的将来，指客观上的将来，或根据当时情况，临时做的打算。或根据当时情况，临时做的打算。I shall be seventeen years old next month.-Mr.Wang is ill in hospital.-Oh,Ill go and se

6、e him.第8页/共26页 be going to动词原形:表示主观上打算，意图做某事或有迹象，征兆表明要发生什么事。1.-What are you going to do tonight?-Im going to watch TV.2.Look!Its going to rain.3.-Tom,you didnt come to the party last night?-I _,but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A.had to B.didnt C.was going to D.would第9页/共26页 be to动词原形:表

7、示按计划或安排要发生的事，还可表示“命运”，“可能,义务”等。The French President is to visit China in June.Langlangs father planned everything for him,so he was to become a pianist.第10页/共26页 be about to动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去

8、。第11页/共26页 一般现在时表示将来时(1)按规定预计要发生的未来动作,(常指按时刻表，日程表发生的动作)仅限于动词come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等动词.The plane takes off at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minutes.第12页/共26页(2)用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。If you do that again,Ill hit you.When he comes back,please tell me.(3)用在I bet 和I hope后面,常用一般

9、现在时表将来。I bet you dont get up before ten tomorrow.我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。第13页/共26页1.-Im going to the States?-How long _ you_ in the States?A.are;stayed B.are;staying C.have;stayed D.did;stay2.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I _ my mum.A.am taking B.have takenC.take D.will have taken 练一练！第14页/共2

10、6页3.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A.will change B.has changedC.will have changed D.is changing 第15页/共26页4.-Youve left the light on.-Oh,I have._ and turn it off.A.I go B.Ive goneC.Ill go D.Im going5.-Is this raincoat yours?-No,mine_ there be

11、hind the door.A.is hanging B.has hungC.hangs D.hung 第16页/共26页6.-Whats that terrible noise?-The neighbours_ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparingC.prepareD.will prepare 第17页/共26页7.Because the shop _,all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A.has closed downB.closed downC.is closing downD.had cl

12、osed down第18页/共26页8.-Can I join the club,Dad?-You can when you _ a bit old.A.get B.will get C.are getting D.will have got9.I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blamed D.should blame第19页/共26页10.-Are you still busy?-Yes,I_ my work,and it wo

13、nt take long.A.just finishB.am just finishingC.have just finishedD.am just going to finish第20页/共26页11.-What are you going to do this afternoon?-Im going to the cinema with some friends.The film _ quite early,so we _ to the bookstore after that.A.finished;are going B.finished;go C.finishes;are going

14、D.finishes;go第21页/共26页12.-Have you moved into the new house?-Not yet.The rooms_.A.are being painting B.are painting C.are painted D.are being painted第22页/共26页13.-do you like the material?-Yes,it _ very soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt第23页/共26页14.I dont really work here;I _until the new secretary arrives.A.just help out B.have just helped out C.am just helping out D.will just help out第24页/共26页第25页/共26页感谢您的观看！第26页/共26页