概念大学英语B2U4atestoftruelov.ppt

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1、A Test of True Love lAn introduction of the textlThe origin of Valentines Day lAnalyze the text and explain the wordslAppreciate a love poem公元公元3 3世纪，世纪，罗马罗马皇帝克劳迪乌斯宣布废弃所皇帝克劳迪乌斯宣布废弃所有的婚姻承诺，当时出于战争的考虑，所以让有的婚姻承诺，当时出于战争的考虑，所以让无所牵挂的男人走上战场。一名叫瓦仑廷（无所牵挂的男人走上战场。一名叫瓦仑廷（Saint Valentine Saint Valentine）的神父没有遵照这个

2、旨意）的神父没有遵照这个旨意反而继续为相爱的年轻人举行教堂婚礼。事情反而继续为相爱的年轻人举行教堂婚礼。事情被告发后，瓦仑廷神父被鞭打，被石头掷打，被告发后，瓦仑廷神父被鞭打，被石头掷打，最后在公元最后在公元270270年年2 2月月1414日这天被绞死。日这天被绞死。1414世纪世纪以后，人们就用以后，人们就用“情人节情人节”来纪念那位为情人来纪念那位为情人做主而牺牲的做主而牺牲的神父神父。A Test of True LovePara.1a Six minutes to six,said the digital clock over the information desk in Gran

3、d Central Station.John Blandford,a tall young army officer,focused his eyesight on the clock to note the exact time.短短 语语 应应 用用意意 群群 提提 示示注视注视;盯着盯着 他们彼此用炽热的目他们彼此用炽热的目他们彼此用炽热的目他们彼此用炽热的目光注视着，心中充满光注视着，心中充满光注视着，心中充满光注视着，心中充满了激情。了激情。了激情。了激情。to focus ones eyesight onBack短短语语逆逆译译focus ones burning eyesight

4、 on sb./with ones heart full of passion They focused their burning eyesight on each other,with their hearts full of passion.新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 短短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C EPara.1b In six minutes he would see the woman who had filled a special place in his life for the past thirteen months,a wom

5、an he had never seen,yet whose written words had been with him and had given him strength without fail.意意 群群 提提 示示短短 语语 应应 用用在某人的生命中占在某人的生命中占有特殊地位有特殊地位 青春最遗憾的莫过于青春最遗憾的莫过于青春最遗憾的莫过于青春最遗憾的莫过于抓不住未来幸福中占抓不住未来幸福中占抓不住未来幸福中占抓不住未来幸福中占主导地位的东西。主导地位的东西。主导地位的东西。主导地位的东西。to fill a special place in ones life Backthe

6、 saddest thing about youth/failure to take hold of The saddest thing about youth is the failure to take hold of what will fill a leading place in ones future happiness.新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 短短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C E短短语语逆逆译译短短 语语 应应 用用意意 群群 提提 示示必定必定;总是总是 你必须明天上午十点你必须明天上午十点你必须明天上午十点你必须明天上午十点之前把

7、那笔钱还给我之前把那笔钱还给我之前把那笔钱还给我之前把那笔钱还给我。without fail Back let me have the money back without fail You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow.新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 短短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C E短短语语逆逆译译Para.2a Soon after he volunteered for military service,he had received a bo

8、ok from this woman.A letter,which wished him courage and safety,came with the book.He discovered that many of his friends,also in the army,had received the identical book from the woman,Hollis Meynell.Para.2b And while they all got strength from it,and appreciated her support of their cause,John Bla

9、ndford was the only person to write Ms.Meynell back.On the day of his departure,to a destination overseas where he would fight in the war,he received her reply.Aboard the cargo ship that was taking him into enemy territory,he stood on the deck and read her letter to him again and again.Volunteer的用法l

10、名名词词 n.Cn.C1.1.自愿自愿参参加者加者,志愿者志愿者(+for)(+to-v)(+for)(+to-v)After the party,the mother needed some volunteers After the party,the mother needed some volunteers to help with the washing-up in the kitchen.to help with the washing-up in the kitchen.l及物及物动词动词 Vt.Vt.自愿自愿(做做)(+to-v)(+to-v)They volunteered t

11、o repair the house for the old They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady.lady.他他们们主主动动提出替老太太修提出替老太太修缮缮房子。房子。l不及物不及物动词动词 vi.vi.自愿自愿;自愿服自愿服务务(+for)(+for)To the teachers surprise,no one volunteered for To the teachers surprise,no one volunteered for the position of monitor.the position of m

12、onitor.让让老老师师吃吃惊惊的是的是没没有人愿意有人愿意当当班班长长。Departure名词名词 n.1.离开;出发,起程C U(+for)The planes departure was on schedule.飞机准时起飞。2.背离,违背,变更C(+from)The new policy represents a complete departure from their previous position.新政策意味着他们完全背离了以前的立场。Para.3 For thirteen months,she had faithfully written to him.When his

13、letters did not arrive,she wrote anyway,without decrease.During the difficult days of war,her letters nourished him and gave him courage.As long as he received letters from her,he felt as though he could survive.After a short time,he believed he loved her,and she loved him.It was as if fate had brou

14、ght them together.Even when,sb.does sth.,without decrease.即使即使，某人仍然一如既往做某事，某人仍然一如既往做某事，从未减少。从未减少。用于表述用于表述“某人做事的执著某人做事的执著”。句句 型型 提提 炼炼应应 用用 提提 示示新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用N H C EBack即使诱惑无处不在，即使诱惑无处不在，他仍然一如既往地坚持他仍然一如既往地坚持自己的行为准则，自己的行为准则，从从未降低过。未降低过。

15、temptation/all around/cling to ones principles of conduct 典典 型型 例例 句句意意 群群 提提 示示新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用N H C EEven when temptation is all around,he clings to his principles of conduct anyway,without decrease.BackAs long as he received letters f

16、rom her,he felt as though he could survive.只要收到她的信，他就仿佛感到自己能存活下去。只要收到她的信，他就仿佛感到自己能存活下去。As long as you never lose heart(只要你并不泄气只要你并不泄气),no difficulty is too great to triumph over.只要你定下目标只要你定下目标,总有一天你会成功总有一天你会成功.As long as you set a goal,you will get somewhere someday不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。

17、It doesnt mater whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.只要一站到讲台上，这只要一站到讲台上，这位教师就感觉自己好像位教师就感觉自己好像年轻了十岁。年轻了十岁。as long as/the platform/feel as though/younger 典典 型型 例例 句句意意 群群 提提 示示新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用程序性知识提炼与应用N H C EAs long as she s

18、tands on the platform,the teacher feels as though she were ten years younger.BackPara.4a But when he asked her for a photo,she declined his request.She explained her objection:“If your feelings for me have any reality,any honest basis,what I look like wont matter.Suppose Im beautiful.Id always be bo

19、thered by the feeling that you loved me for my beauty,and that kind of love would disgust me.假如我很漂亮，我会因为觉得你爱的只是假如我很漂亮，我会因为觉得你爱的只是我的美貌而时时困扰，那样的爱会让我厌我的美貌而时时困扰，那样的爱会让我厌恶。假如我相貌平平，那我又会常常害怕恶。假如我相貌平平，那我又会常常害怕你只是出于寂寞和别无他选才给我写信。你只是出于寂寞和别无他选才给我写信。不管是哪种情况，我都会阻止自己去爱你。不管是哪种情况，我都会阻止自己去爱你。Para.4b Suppose Im plain.

20、Then Id always fear you were writing to me only because you were lonely and had no one else.Either way,I would forbid myself from loving you.When you come to New York and you see me,then you can make your decision.Remember,both of us are free to stop or to go on after thatif thats what we choose.”短短

21、 语语 应应 用用意意 群群 提提 示示新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 短短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C EBack课文课文预习预习写作写作导入导入短短语语逆逆译译BackThe management forbid their workers from accepting tips from customers.Women in older times were forbidden from going out without wearing long clothing.明令禁止明令禁止做做:禁止禁止做做:阻止阻止做做:阻碍阻碍做做:to ban from

22、to prohibit fromto prevent fromto hinder fromPara.5 One minute to six.Blandfords heart leaped.Para.6 A young woman was coming toward him,and he felt a connection with her right away.Her figure was long and thin,her spectacular golden hair lay back in curls from her small ears.Her eyes were blue flow

23、ers;her lips had a gentle firmness.In her fancy green suit she was like springtime come alive.leap1.跳,跳跃The fish leaped out of water and landed on the shore.鱼跃出水面落到岸上。2.迅速进行;突然发生His bodyguard leapt into action.他的保镖立即采取行动。3.(心脏等)激烈跳动Para.7 He started toward her,entirely forgetting to notice that she

24、wasnt wearing a rose,and as he moved,a small,warm smile formed on her lips.Para.8“Going my way,soldier?”she asked.Para.9 Uncontrollably,he made one step closer to her.Then he saw Hollis Meynell.Para.10 She was standing almost directly behind the girl,a woman well past forty,and a fossil to his young

25、 eyes,her hair porting patches of gray.She was more than fat;her thick legs shook as they moved.But she wore a red rose on her brown coat.短短 语语 应应 用用意意 群群 提提 示示显露斑斑灰白显露斑斑灰白 夏去秋来夏去秋来夏去秋来夏去秋来,苹果园呈苹果园呈苹果园呈苹果园呈现出片片成熟的景象现出片片成熟的景象现出片片成熟的景象现出片片成熟的景象,散发着阵阵果香。散发着阵阵果香。散发着阵阵果香。散发着阵阵果香。to sport patches of gray

26、Backgive way to/apple orchard/patches of ripeness/send out/spells of fruity smell With summer giving way to autumn,the apple orchard sports patches of ripeness,and sends out spells of fruity smell.新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 短短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C E短短语语逆逆译译短短 语语 应应 用用意意 群群 提提 示示十分十分;不止是不止是 这道菜最合我的口

27、味，这道菜最合我的口味，这道菜最合我的口味，这道菜最合我的口味，因为它不是一般的好因为它不是一般的好因为它不是一般的好因为它不是一般的好吃。吃。吃。吃。more than Backthe dish of food/be to ones taste/delicious This dish of food is most to my taste,for it is more than delicious.新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 短短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C E短短语语逆逆译译Para.11a The girl in the green suit w

28、as walking quickly away and soon vanished into the fog.Blandford felt as though his heart was being compressed into a small cement ball,so strong was his desire to follow the girl,yet so deep was his logging for the woman whose spirit had truly companioned and brought warmth to his own;and there she

29、 stood.短短 语语 应应 用用意意 群群 提提 示示消失消失 人最大的失败是看着人最大的失败是看着人最大的失败是看着人最大的失败是看着自己一生的努力化为自己一生的努力化为自己一生的努力化为自己一生的努力化为乌有。乌有。乌有。乌有。to vanish into Backthe failure of ones failures/ones lifelong effort/vanish into voidThe failure of ones failures is to see ones lifelong effort vanish into void.新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 短

30、短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C E短短语语逆逆译译短短 语语 应应 用用意意 群群 提提 示示把把压缩成压缩成他千言万语汇成一句他千言万语汇成一句话话:他对你的爱一如他对你的爱一如既往。既往。to compress into Backall ones words/ones love for sb./remain what sth.has ever been All his words are compressed into one sentenceHis love for you remains what it has ever been.新视野新视野新视野新视

31、野新视野新视野 短短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C E短短语语逆逆译译短短 语语 应应 用用意意 群群 提提 示示渴望渴望 他的幸福源于他得到他的幸福源于他得到他的幸福源于他得到他的幸福源于他得到了自己一直渴望的东了自己一直渴望的东了自己一直渴望的东了自己一直渴望的东西。西。西。西。to long for Backoriginate from/the attainment of sth.His happiness originates from the attainment of what he has been longing for.新视野新视野新视野新视野新

32、视野新视野 短短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C E短短语语逆逆译译Para.11b Her pale,fat face was gentle and intelligent;he could see that now.Her gray eyes had a warm,kindly look.Para.12a Blandford resisted the urge to follow the younger woman,though it was not easy to do so.His fingers held the book she had sent to

33、him before he went off to the war,which was to identify him to Hollis Meynell.克制克制的冲动的冲动:克制克制的欲望的欲望:抑制抑制的诱惑的诱惑:顶住顶住的压力的压力:一些官员经不住滥用一些官员经不住滥用职权的诱惑，从而走职权的诱惑，从而走上了犯罪的道路。上了犯罪的道路。to resist the impulse toto resist the desire toto resist the temptation toto resist the pressure to短短 语语 应应 用用abuse ones power

34、/step on the way to crimeSome officials couldnt resist the temptation to abuse their power,thus stepping on the way to crime.意意 群群 提提 示示新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 短短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C EBack课文课文预习预习写作写作导入导入短短语语逆逆译译Back短短 语语 应应 用用意意 群群 提提 示示克制做某事的冲动克制做某事的冲动 人的理智在于及时克人的理智在于及时克人的理智在于及时克人的理智在于及时克制犯错误

35、的冲动。制犯错误的冲动。制犯错误的冲动。制犯错误的冲动。to resist the urge to do sth.Backlie in/in time/resist the urge to Ones reason lies in resisting the urge to make mistake.新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野新视野 短短短短短短 语语语语语语 应应应应应应 用用用用用用N H C E短短语语逆逆译译Para.12b This would not be love.However,it would be something precious,something perhaps

36、even less common than lovea friendship for which he had been,and would always be,thankful.Para.13 He held the book out toward the woman.thankfulBe thankful/grateful to sb.for sth.You should be thankful for your son has won the scholarship.你应该为你的儿子获得奖学金感到高兴。Para.14a“Im John Blandford,and youyou are M

37、s.Meynell.Im so glad you could meet me.May I take you to dinner?”The woman smiled.“I dont know what this is all about,son,”she answered.“That young lady in the green suitthe one who just went bybegged me to wear this rose on my coat.Para.14b And she said that if you asked me to go out with you,I sho

38、uld tell you that shes waiting for you in that big restaurant near the highway.She said it was some kind of a test.”Enjoy a poem:LoveI love you not because of who you are,but because of who I am when I am with you.No man or woman is worth your tears,and the one who is,wont make you cry.The worst way

39、 to miss someone is to be sitting right beside them knowing you cant have them.Never frown,even when you are sad,because you never know who is falling in love with your smile.To the world you may be one person,but to one person you may be the world.Dont waste your time on a man/woman,who isnt willin

40、g to waste their time on you.Just because someone doesnt love you the way you want them to,doesnt mean they dont love you with all they have.Dont try so hard,the best things come when you least expect them to.Maybe God wants us to meet a few wrong people before meeting the right one,so that when we

41、finally meet the person,we will know how to be grateful.Dont cry because it is over,smile because it happened.I love you not because of who you are,but because of who I am when I am with you.我爱你，不是因为你我爱你，不是因为你是一个怎样的人，而是一个怎样的人，而是因为我喜欢与你在是因为我喜欢与你在一起时的感觉。一起时的感觉。No man or woman is worth your tears,and t

42、he one who is,wont make you cry.没有人值得你流泪，值得让你这么做的 人不会让你哭泣。失去某人，最糟糕的莫过于，他近在身旁，却犹如远在天边。The worst way to miss someone is to be sitting right beside him knowing you cant have him.。To the world you may be one person,but to one person you may be the world.对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于某人，你是他的整个世界。Never frown,even when

43、 you are sad,because you never know who is falling in love with your smile.纵然伤心，也不要愁眉纵然伤心，也不要愁眉不展，因为你不知是谁不展，因为你不知是谁会爱上你的笑容。会爱上你的笑容。在遇到梦中人之前，上天也在遇到梦中人之前，上天也许会安排我们先遇到别人；许会安排我们先遇到别人；在我们终于遇见心仪的人时，在我们终于遇见心仪的人时，便应当心存便应当心存感激。感激。Maybe God wants us to meet a few wrong people before meeting the right one,so that when we finally meet the person,we will know how to be grateful.