which引导的非限制性定语从句在写作中的应用讲义-高三英语二轮复习.docx

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1、Which引导非限定性定语从句用于解释或补充先行词或整个句子，用在写作中是一个亮点，句子结构简单，句式高级，大家都来用起来吧！1.Which引导非限定性定语从句用于解释或补充先行词或整个句子I love this book, which I found in a secondhand bookstore.我喜欢这本书，是我在一个二手书店里找到的。The flowers in the garden, which were planted by my grandmother, are so beautiful.花园里的花，是我祖母种的，非常漂亮。2. 非限定性定语从句用于提供额外信息：My fav

2、orite restaurant, which is located on the beach, serves delicious seafood.我最喜欢的餐厅，位于海滩边上，提供美味的海鲜。I cant find my keys, which I had in my pocket this morning.我找不到我的钥匙，我今天早上放在口袋里的。3. 非限定性定语从句用于举例：There are many outdoor activities to enjoy in this city, which include hiking, biking, and swimming. 这个城市有许

3、多户外活动可供享受，包括徒步旅行、骑自行车和游泳。She has many interests, which range from painting to playing musical instruments. 她有许多兴趣爱好，涵盖从绘画到演奏乐器的多个领域。常考应用Application01补充说活动的目的 which 引导非限定定语从句 补充说活动的目的进一步丰富文章内容。通过使用非限定性定语从句来说明活动的目的，读者可以更好地理解活动的意图和目标，从而加深对活动的印象和认识。1.The conference, which aimed to promote international

4、cooperation, brought together experts and scholars from around the world to exchange ideas and insights. 这个会议旨在促进国际合作，聚集了来自世界各地的专家和学者，交流想法和见解。2.The charity run, which aimed to raise funds for children in need, attracted a large number of participants and sponsors who were passionate about making a p

5、ositive impact. 这个慈善跑旨在为有需要的儿童筹集资金，吸引了许多有热情的参与者和赞助商。3.The workshop, which aimed to equip teachers with new teaching strategies and skills, provided a platform for professional development and growth. 这个研讨会旨在为教师提供新的教学策略和技能，为专业发展和成长提供了一个平台。4.The campaign, which aimed to raise awareness of the importan

6、ce of recycling, encouraged people to adopt sustainable habits and reduce waste. 这个宣传活动旨在唤起人们对回收利用的重要性的认识，鼓励人们养成可持续的生活习惯，减少浪费。5.The seminar, which aimed to explore new trends and developments in the field of artificial intelligence, brought together researchers and industry professionals to share th

7、eir insights and expertise. 这个研讨会旨在探索人工智能领域的新趋势和发展，聚集了研究人员和行业专业人士分享他们的见解和专业知识。02补充主题、对象 用which引导的非限定性定语从句对活动的主题进行补充说明1.The summer camp, which is designed for teenagers, offers a variety of outdoor activities. 这个夏令营是为青少年设计的，提供各种户外活动。2.The concert, which features classical music, will be held in the c

8、ity hall. 这场音乐会以古典音乐为特色，将在市政厅举行。3.The workshop, which focuses on creative writing, is open to anyone who is interested in improving their writing skills. 这个研讨会专注于创意写作，对于任何有兴趣提高写作技巧的人开放。4.The exhibition, which showcases contemporary art, has attracted many art enthusiasts. 这次展览展示了当代艺术，吸引了许多艺术爱好者。03说明

9、时间、地点 which 引导非限定定语从句补充说明活动的时间地点，读者可以更好地理解和参与活动，从而丰富了文章的细节和语境。1.We went to the beach, which is located just a few miles from our hotel, to enjoy the sunshine. 我们去了海滩，在距离我们酒店仅几英里的地方，享受阳光。2.The conference, which will be held in the convention center, is scheduled for next month. 这次会议将在会议中心举行，计划在下个月举行。

10、3.The marathon, which starts at the city square, will take place on Sunday morning. 马拉松比赛将从市中心广场开始，定于星期日上午举行。4.The museum, which opens at 9am, showcases a wide range of ancient artifacts. 这个博物馆早上9点开放，展示了广泛的古代文物。5.The festival, which is celebrated every year on May 1st, attracts thousands of visitors

11、. 这个节日每年5月1日庆祝，吸引了数千名游客。04说明活动影响 which 引导非限定定语从句 补充说活动带来的影响或意义，读者可以更好地理解活动的意义和价值，从而加深对活动的印象和认识。1.The campaign, which raised awareness about environmental protection, had a significant impact on the local community. 这个活动宣传环保意识，在当地社区产生了重大影响。2.The charity event, which raised funds for children in need,

12、 received overwhelming support from the public. 这个慈善活动为有需要的儿童筹集资金，得到了公众的厚爱。3.The lecture, which focused on career development, inspired many young people to pursue their dreams. 这次讲座专注于职业发展，激励了许多年轻人追逐自己的梦想。4.The festival, which celebrated cultural diversity, promoted understanding and harmony among

13、different ethnic groups. 这个节日庆祝文化多样性，促进了不同族群之间的理解与和谐。5.The exhibition, which showcased the works of emerging artists, provided a platform for them to showcase their talent and gain recognition. 这次展览展示了新兴艺术家的作品，为他们提供了一个展示才华和获得认可的平台。05补充说明意义which 引导非限定定语从句 补充说活动的意义1. The concert, which aimed to raise

14、awareness of mental health issues, provided a platform for people to speak out and seek support. 这场音乐会旨在唤起人们对心理健康问题的关注，为人们提供了一个发声和寻求支持的平台。2. The workshop, which focused on developing leadership skills, helped participants to cultivate their potential and take on new challenges. 这个研讨会专注于培养领导力技能，帮助参与者

15、发掘潜力并接受新的挑战。3. The festival, which celebrated the spirit of community and volunteerism, inspired many people to get involved and make a positive impact in their local area. 这个节日庆祝社区和志愿服务的精神，激励了许多人参与其中，在他们的社区产生积极影响。4. The competition, which aimed to encourage innovation and creativity, provided a pla

16、tform for participants to showcase their talent and ingenuity. 这个比赛旨在鼓励创新和创造力，为参赛者展示他们的才华和智慧提供了一个平台。5. The forum, which focused on sustainable development, raised awareness about the importance of protecting the environment and conserving resources. 这个论坛专注于可持续发展，唤起人们对保护环境和节约资源的重要性的关注。06进阶用法which嵌套no

17、t only .but also.ELBM1.The competition, which not only rewards excellence but also fosters healthy competition, provides a platform for individuals to showcase their skills and abilities.2.这项比赛不仅奖励优秀，而且培养健康的竞争，为个人展示其技能和能力提供了平台。3.The project, which not only requires creativity but also technical expe

18、rtise, will challenge even the most skilled professionals.4.这个项目不仅需要创造力，而且需要技术专业知识，将会对最有技能的专业人士构成挑战。5.The concert, which not only features classical music but also contemporary works, is a must-see for music lovers.6.这场音乐会不仅有古典音乐，还有现代作品，是音乐爱好者必看的。7.The restaurant, which not only serves delicious foo

19、d but also has a welcoming atmosphere, is one of the most popular in the city.8.这家餐厅不仅提供美味的食物，而且氛围热情好客，是城市里最受欢迎的之一。9.which makes it possible for sb. to do .1.The invention of the smartphone has revolutionized the way we communicate, which makes it possible for us to stay connected with people around

20、 the world at all times.2.智能手机的发明改变了我们的沟通方式，使我们能够随时与全世界的人保持联系。3.The development of self-driving cars makes it possible for people to commute without having to drive themselves, which could significantly reduce traffic accidents caused by human error.4.自动驾驶汽车的发展使得人们能够在通勤时无需亲自驾驶，这有可能显著降低因人为失误导致的交通事故。学科网（北京）股份有限公司