UNIT 3 单元检测人教版（2019）必修第一册.docx

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1、人教版必修第一册UNIT 3单元检测第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHave you got teenage children between 12 and 17? Will they jump at the idea to go to South Africa too? Well，let me help you here.I will give you some great ideas about what teenagers can do in Cape

2、 Town and give you reasons why a stay in Cape Town will be cool for them too.You will read where to find really interesting activities and how much money you will have to pay for them and also how your children can gain as many great experiences as possible when holidaying or even living in Cape Tow

3、n.Mad about Footballnot only for FansWhere：Cape Town ，15 mins from Cape Towns central business district(CBD)The new visitor center offers several tours.How much does it cost? R45.6 for adults or kids over 12，R17.1 for kids up to 12 and R11.4 per student for school groups.The Biodiversity Garden next

4、 to the stadium is interesting as well and can be added into tour at an additional cost.Theme Park with more than 23 rides and roller coasters(过山车)Where：Ratanga Junction，Century City,20 mins north of Cape Town CBD.Costs: R75 for kids under 1.3m and R152 for kids over 1.3m or adults，open only on scho

5、ol holidays and public holidays.SandboardingWhere：Atlantis,45 mins north of Cape Town CBD.Costs: R595 for a half day of fun in the sand.Ice skatingWhere：Grand West Casino Complex，Goodwood,20 mins east of Cape Town CBD.Costs：R35 (including skates)Enjoy mini golfWhere：Several places around Cape Town C

6、BD.Muizenberg Beach Promenade，Green Point Promenade，Durbanville Vodacom Golf Driving Range or try Cave Golf at the V&A Waterfront next to Scratch Patch.Costs：R8.Go bowlingWhere：Several places around Cape Town CBD.Costs：R25.How about climbing wallsWhere：Observatory,20 mins south of Cape Town CBD.Cost

7、s：R50.21A visitor can get the following information about the activities in the passage EXCEPT .Alocation BcostCfood Ddistance22If a couple want to take their son aged 15 and daughter aged 9 to visit Cape Town Stadium，they should pay .AR182.4 BR153.9CR125.4 DR11423In order to have fun on the sand，vi

8、sitors should go to .AAtlantisBGreen Point PromenadeCRatanga JunctionDGrand West Casino Complex答案CBABIn early autumn I applied for admission to college.I wanted to go nowhere but to Cornell University，but my mother fought strongly against it.When she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the

9、sports ground of Cornell，she tore it up.“You cant say its not a great university，just because Papa went there.”“Thats not it at all.And it is a top university.” She was still holding the pieces in her hand.“But we cant afford to send you to college.”“I wouldnt dream of asking you for money.Do you wa

10、nt me to get a job to help support you and Papa? Things arent that bad，are they？”“No，” she said.“I dont expect you to help support us.”Father borrowed money from his rich cousins to start a small jewellery shop.His chief customers were his old college friends.To get new customers，my mother had to he

11、lp.She picked up a longforgotten membership in the local league of women，so that she could get to know more people.Whether those people would turn into customers was another question.I knew that my parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment could show returns.Whats more，

12、they had not wanted enough to be rich and successful；otherwise they could not possibly have managed their lives so badly.I was torn between the desire to help them and change their lives，and the not to repeat their mistakes.I had a strong belief in my power to go what I wanted.After months of hard s

13、tudy I won a full college scholarship(奖学金)My father could hardly contain his pride in me，and my mother eventually gave in before my success.24The author was not allowed to go to Cornell University mainly because .Ahis father graduated from the universityBhis mother did not think it a great universit

14、yChis parents needed him to help support the familyDhis parents did not have enough money for him25The father started his small shop with the money from .Aa local league Bhis universityChis relatives Dhis college friends26Why did the mother renew her membership in the league?ATo help with her husban

15、ds business.BTo raise money for her son.CTo meet her longforgotten friends.DTo better manage her life.27According to the text，what was the author determined to do in that autumn?ATo get a wellpaid job for himself.BTo improve relations with his mother.CTo go to his dream university.DTo carry on with

16、his fathers business.答案DCACCHave you ever received a gift that was so clearly not your taste that you wondered if perhaps it had been handed to you by mistake? Worse，have you ever given a present and watched your friend look as though she had opened the wrong box? Maybe she responded with a polite “

17、Why，thank you，” but you knew you had missed the mark.Why do presents sometimes go wrong? And what do your choices (good and bad) reflect about your personal qualities?Choosing the right gift is an art，I believe.It calls for empathythe ability to put yourself into someone elses head and heart.Were al

18、l able to do this; in fact，were born with a kind of natural empathy.After the earliest period of childhood，however，it needs to be reinforced(加强)by our parents，teachers，friends.When it isnt，were not able to understand other peoples feelings as sharply.This can show in the gifts we select，and so can m

19、any other emotional qualities.Think back to the presents youve given over the past year，the time and effort you put into your selection，how much you spent，your thoughts while you were shopping，and your feelings when the receiver opened the package.Keep in mind that what you choose displays your inne

20、r world.(Of course，you may express yourself differently with different friends，relatives，and other people you know.)We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of communication.Ignoring the tradition wont make it go away.If you really dislike such a tradition，tell your friend

21、s ahead of time.28The underlined expression “you had missed the mark” means “you had failed to ”Amake her feel betterBkeep your friendshipCget the expected effectDreceive a present in return29Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?ANatural empathy needs to be reinforced.BEmo

22、tional changes influence ones choice of gifts.CSelecting the right gift is an ability people are born with.DChoosing gifts requires one to understand the receivers.30In the third paragraph，the author tells us that .Athe choice of gifts reflects ones emotional qualitiesBone learns from what he did in

23、 the pastCattention should be paid to the receivers responsesDone should spend more time choosing gifts31The best title for this passage is “ ”AWays of Choosing GiftsBAn Important TraditionCExchanging PresentsDMessage in a Gift答案CDADDYour house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way y

24、ou design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights.Dark environments are more likely to en

25、courage overeating，for people are often less selfconscious(难为情) when theyre in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesnt have enough window light，get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In o

26、ne study，people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing，while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when its time to repaint，go blue.Dont forget the clockor the radio.People who eat slowly ten

27、d to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping of the time，and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes.And while youre at it，actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down，turn on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to ru

28、sh through a meal.Downsize the dishes.Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12inch plate instead of a 10inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one，total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.And well pour about 30 percent more liquid i

29、nto a short，wide glass than a tall，skinny glass.32The text is especially helpful for those who care about .Atheir home comforts Btheir body shapeChouse buying Dhealthy diets33A home environment in blue can help people .Adigest food better Breduce food intakeCburn more calories Dregain their appetite

30、s34What are people advised to do at mealtimes?AEat quickly. BPlay fast music.CUse smaller spoons. DTurn down the lights.35What can be a suitable title for the text?AIs Your House Making You Fat?BWays of Serving DinnerCEffects of SelfConsciousnessDIs Your Home Environment Relaxing?答案BBCA第二节(共5小题；每小题2

31、.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Helping Others Benefits YouEveryone wants to lead a happy and fulfilling life，so its natural to want to put yourself and your health first! However，helping other people can also directly help you at the same time.Here are a few ways that help

32、ing others can benefit you：1Attract more back to you.When you give，youre more likely to receive.You dont necessarily need to keep the receiving in mind when you decide to give，but nature may just take its course. 36 Maybe youll come across some good fortune.2Bring you a good feeling.If you volunteer

33、 your time to help others，youre sharing your blessings with those less fortunate，which is a wonderful gift to give! Youll likely return home after volunteering with a smile on your face. 37 3Heighten selfesteem.When you help others，you may be helping yourself to a heightened selfesteem.A result for

34、your good deeds enables you to feel pride in your accomplishments. 38 4 39 After youve done something nice，you may also find that your confidence increases.The fact that your helpful acts have turned out so positive might lead you to the confidence you need in your own life.5Be more positive about y

35、our own situation.Sometimes youll find that youre your own worst critic.You might accept the faults of others，but you may be less likely to accept your own.Helping others can help you to accept your own situation and your own faults. 40 Seek out opportunities，today，to help others.Youll be glad you d

36、id!AStrengthen confidence.BMake a difference.CIt may help you to start seeing everything in a more positive light.DMaybe a friend will unexpectedly return a favor.EIt also builds confidence in bigger and better things.FJust by completing a giving act，you receive positive feelings in your life.GIt ma

37、kes you feel surprised to know that youve made a difference in the world.36.D37F38E39A40C第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband.For many months she had liked a beautiful ring，and knowing her husband could 41 it，

38、she told him that was all she wanted.On the morning of the 42 ，her husband told her how 43 he was to have such a good wife，and how much he loved her.He 44 her a beautiful gift package.She opened it and found a Bible. 45 ，she raised her voice and said to her husband，“With all your money，you give me a

39、 Bible？”She was so 46 that she left him.Many years passed and the lady was very 47 in business.She owned two large companies.She 48 her husband was very old，and thought perhaps she should go to visit him.But before she could，she 49 a letter telling her that he had died，and gave all of his possession

40、s(财产) to her.She needed to come back and take care of things.When she arrived at his house，sadness 50 her heart.She saw the still new 51 ，just as she had left it years ago.With 52 ，she opened it and began to turn the pages.A ring 53 from the Bible to the floor and a 54 could be seen.She picked it up

41、 and found it was the ring she wanted in those days.And on the card was the date of her birth，and the words “LOVE U ALWAYS” 55 your gift is not packaged the way you want it，its because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The b

42、est and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the heart.41A.afford BlikeCdesign Dguess42A.holiday BperformanceCbirthday Dmeeting43A.proud BkindCsorry Dbrave44A.lent BaskedCgave Dmoved45A.Politely BLightlyCPatiently DAngrily46A.calm BupsetCgratef

43、ul Dcareless47A.disappointed BlonelyCsuccessful Dpoor48A.wondered BhopedCrealized Dexplained49A.passed BwroteCsent Dreceived50A.covered BbrokeCleft Dfilled51A.car BBibleCletter Dtable52A.smiles BlaughterCtears Dinterests53A.hid BdroppedCdisappeared Dmade54A.book BpenCflower Dcard55A.If BButCAlthough

44、 DSo41-55 ACACD BCCDD BCBDA第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Reggie was a normal boy，but he had been born deaf.He was well known to everyone in town，and they were all very fond of him.Unluckily，he always seemed to be treated 56. (different) from everyone else.Reggie didnt like

45、this very much.But the person 57. disliked this most was his friend Michael.Michael decided that things had to change.So he managed to persuade other people in town 58. (choose) one day of the festival for deaf people this year.During that whole day everyone in town would have to wear earplugs.The d

46、ay 59. (call) The Day of Silence，and when it arrived everyone stuck plugs in their ears.As the hours passed，people 60. (begin) to realize how difficult life was for the deaf.Soon no one was thinking of Reggie as 61. deaf person.62. (use) his usual gestures，Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone.They were surprised at his ability to find solutions 63. almost any problem.They realized all Reggie needed was 64. (much) time than others to communicate.That was the only difference.It was on this day 65. everyone realized they have to give people a chance to show how