高考英语一轮复习：语法填空专练（二）.docx

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1、2022届高考英语一轮复习：语法填空专练（二）1. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。For 99 days, doctor never let upZhuo Huichang, a doctor who has been in the fight against COVID-19 for 99 days, said, The experience is unforgettable, and its（1）_ honor for me to do my part as a doctor when the country and its people need

2、me.On Jan 27, he boarded a plane to Wuhan, the epicenter of the coronavirus outbreak in China. I didnthesitate for a moment because I（2）_（think）about it for a long time, Zhuo said. Although his child objected（3）_ the decision, his wife, who is also a medical professional, gave him strong support. Th

3、is is our（4）_（responsible）, she said. During his stay in Wuhan, all the COVID-19 patients they were responsible for recovered, he said（5）_（proud）.One more mission awaited. After Zhuo returned to Fujian and completed his 14-day quarantine（隔离期）, he volunteered on April 5 to serve with a medical team s

4、ent to the Philippines. I had the experience（6）_ Icould share with colleagues in the Philippines, Zhuo said,（7）_（add）that he wanted to make acontribution to the world. In the Philippines, the medical experts spent entire days（8）_（share）theirexperiences. We wanted to communicate（9）_ we had learned ab

5、out treatment plans for COVID-19patients, he said. I feel（10）_（connect）to Wuhan and the Philippines now, Zhuo said.2. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinas box office sales from Dec 28, 2020 to Jan 3 this year topped 2.13 billion yuan（$330 million）, up to 93 percent week on week.Data（1）_（collect）by

6、 China Film News showed that more than 56 million（2）_（moviegoer）visited theaters during the seven days, also registering a 93 percent increase week on week. Both the weekly box office earnings and audience figure posted notable（3）_（grow）compared with the same period a year before, rising more than 8

7、0 percent and 70 percent, respectively.Topping the weekly box office chart（4）_（be）Chinese family film A Little Red Flower,（5）_, released on Dec 31, took in 760 million yuan over its opening week. The hit drama helped drive Chinas New Years Day box office to hit 600 million yuan, a record high for th

8、e holiday,（6）_（contribute）more than 40 percent of the daily total, according （7）_ the China Movie Data Information Network. The total China box office revenue（收入）of A Little Red Flower,（8）_（current）at 850 million yuan, was forecasted by movie-ticketing and film data platform Maoyan（猫眼）（9）_（hit）1.4 b

9、illion yuan.Chinas 2020 box office was 20.4 billion yuan, of which（10）_ top 10 earners were all domestic productions, based on official figures.3. 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The town of Bentonia, in the southern state of Mississippi, has fewer than 500 people. But it is known（1）_ the birthplace

10、 of a special style of blues music. One musician is doing（2）_ he can to keep the music and storytelling tradition alive.Jimmy Duck Holmes is 73 years old. He is the last remaining Bentonia blues（3）_（perform）. He was just nominated（提名）for a Grammy Award for Best Traditional Blues Album. He hopes the

11、album,（4）_（call）Cypress Grove will help save the Bentonia blues long after he is gone.The world has changed around Holmes and his Blue Front Cafe, the（5）_（old）surviving juke joint（小酒馆）of the country. Across the South, these spaces were（6）_（historical）owned and visited by African Americans. But many

12、juke joints have closed as owners have passed away. Blues experts believe Holmes is one of the few Americans（7）_（run）a juke joint passed down by his parents.The Grammy Awards take place this year on March 14. Holmes plans to watch the ceremony from the Blue Front Cafe. He cannot go to（8）_ event in p

13、erson because of the coronavirus pandemic. Instead, he will（9）_（surround）by musicians from across Mississippi（10）_want to perform with him.4. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If you think experiencing teeth-chattering cold is part of the fun when you travel, then the Harbin International Ice and Snow

14、 Sculpture Festival is the carnival for you.（1）_（locate）in Heilongjiang Province in Northern China, its the worlds biggest snow and ice festival and features plenty of（2）_（amaze）facilities and activities. The annual festival officially（3）_（run）from January 5 to February 25, but some attractions open

15、 to visitors before the opening ceremony, including the（4）_（popular）of them allHarbin Ice and Snow World. This years sculptures are made from approximately 220,000 cubic meters of ice blocks, all pulled from the nearby Songhua River.The festival also plays host（5）_ several events set against the col

16、d-weather creations. In2020, events have included（6）_ mass wedding and a swim in the ice-cold Songhua River by a few brave individuals. Throughout the festival, there are（7）_（opportunity）to ski, play ice soccer and ride bicycles.First celebrated in 1985, the Harbin International lee and Snow Sculptu

17、re Festival（8）_（inspire）by Heilongjiangs traditional lanterns,（9）_ were carved out of ice and lit up by candles.The government has invested（10）_（heavy）in increasing winter tourism, particularly as the country prepares to host the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.5. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lau

18、ghter Yoga definitely includes some yoga, but dont expect it to have much in common with the yoga classes（1）_（offer）at your local studio or gym. It promotes the use of laughter as a form of physical exercise, attaching（2）_（much）importance to the former than to the latter.Laughter Yoga（3）_（create）in

19、the mid-1990s as a social experiment. In 1995, Dr. Madan Kataria called on a group of students in a park（4）_（test）whether adding regular laughter to peoples lives would improve（5）_（they）well-being. Kataria also introduced deep breathing and simple yoga moves（6）_ the exercise.Medical research（7）_（sug

20、gest）that laughing is a good way to reduce stress and help people feel good. Katarias Laughter clubs are popping up in response to peoples need to handle（8）_（press）.Kataria also offers books and DVDs to people（9）_ dont have access to a local Laughter Club. However, connecting with other humans is（10

21、）_ big part of Laughter Yogas success in helping people feel better and experience more joy.5. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whether you simply go for a long walk in the park, ride your bicycle through the countryside（1）_ go to the gym, getting your body moving will not only make you feel more ene

22、rgized, but will also improve（2）_（you）overall health. Involving yourself in an activity（3）_ makes you breathe a little more heavily will improve the development of your heart and lungs and help them work more effectively and efficiently.（4）_（additional）, regular exercise will tone your body by contr

23、ibuting（5）_ the development of your muscles, bones and joints and will also help you maintain a healthy body weight. Another benefit of exercise is that it will improve your bodys immune system,（6）_（make）you better prepared to fight off infection.Sport, as well as being a physical activity,（7）_（have

24、）a mental aspect too. It can help define who you are and who you can become. Sport builds character and promotes the development of a number of qualities that are essential for（8）_ successful and fulfilling life. The world of sport is one of the exciting（9）_（opportunity）where you can discover who yo

25、u really are. Its time, I think,（10）_（wear）your sports shoes and go play!6. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In the UK, bus journey is very common. Buses are often convenient for the people（1）_ live or work in the city center. Passengers can avoid heavy traffic and dont have to pay for the parking. H

26、owever, taking the bus is just（2）_ necessary but boring part of life: they get on the bus, pay for it and sit or find a place to stand when it is crowded. Everyone seems sad and（3）_（bore）.In Latin America, however, bus trips can be wonderful. For a start, films（4）_（show）on the buses between（5）_（city

27、）for passengers to have fun along the journeys. Local buses do not show films, but drivers usually turn（6）_ the radio and it can be great for passengers（7）_（listen）to songs, feeling happy and comfortable. Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by（8）_（they）. There

28、passengers can see shops they have never heard about. And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses. Besides, passengers language（9）_（be）also interesting. It is common to see a happy dogs head getting out of somebodys bag or a lovely chicken speaking（10）_（cheer） unde

29、r somebodys arm.7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。While the brains of honey bees are tiny compared to those of humans, the insects are capable of some（1）_（surprising）advanced thinking. A study（2）_（publish）in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences has now cast new light

30、on the insects cognitive abilities.Scientists have long known that vertebrates（脊椎动物）are capable of storing memories of（3）_（please）and pain in distinct brain areas. However, this has never（4）_（document）before in the minds of bees.We wanted to know（5）_ bees, with a tiny brain, use different parts of i

31、t to deal（6）_ negative or positive information, Gene Robinson, an author of the study from Urbana-Champaigns Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, told Newsweek. We found that bees do devote different parts of their brain to（7）_（process）information（8）_ is either negative or positivesuch as ta

32、king care of theiryoung or fending off an enemy. These memories are then stored in specific areas of their brains, according to how good or bad the experience（9）_（be）. Robinson said. This discovery is（10）_（impress）considering how small their brains are.9. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In many coun

33、tries,（1）_ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space.（2）_, in the United States, this idea may still be considered strange.But this type of housing,（3）_（call）co-housing, is gaining（4）_（popular） in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are poppin

34、g up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has（5）_（private）owned houses and shared land. There is often a common house with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 2

35、5 co-housing communities（6）_（build）in recent years, according to a report.A co-housing complex is a place（7）_ residents shop, cook, and eat together. They like（8）_（it）sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play（9）_, which many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living

36、 in a village. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for （10）_（little）money than they would pay for nearby apartments.10. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Some people think that porridge（粥）is not（1）_（taste）. But for me, porridge is delicious. It can be a convenient and very（2）_（health）w

37、ay to start a day.Porridge is a kind of food（3）_（serve）for breakfast in China. It is usually a type of grain, like maize or oat, mixed with either milk or water. It is soft and sticky（4）_（thick）than liquid, but not solid. Porridge is very easy to digest, so its very good for people（5）_ are ill.Porri

38、dge preparationthe amount of ingredients and cooking time（6）_（depend）on what you choose to use as your porridge base. If Im cooking for myself I putsome rolled oats in a pan, add some water and milk, and then let the mixture boiled. I stir（搅拌）the porridge constantly.Once it（7）_（cook）, the fun part i

39、s adding the favors. Porridge alone doesnt have（8）_ very strong flavor. Although some people think this makes porridge boring, I think this is（9）_ makes porridge exciting! It is like a blank piece of paperyou can add almost anything you want to the porridge base. Seeds, nuts and dried fruits are a v

40、ery good（10）_（choose）to add and can give you energy for the day.11. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The city-state is usually a small, independent country（1）_（consist）of a single city, the government of which exercises full power within its borders. The single city of city-state functions as the cen

41、ter of political, economic, and（2）_（culture） life.Historically, the first recognized city-states developed（3）_（gradual）in the classical period of Greek civilization during the 4th and 5th centuries BC. The Greek term for city-states, polis, came from the Acropolis,（4）_ served as the governmental cen

42、ter of ancient Athens. City-states became active again during the 11th century, when several Italian cities, such as Naples and Venice,（5）_（realize） considerable economic boom.The unique characteristic of a city-state that sets it aside from other（6）_（type）of governments is its independence. This me

43、ans that a city-state has the full right and power to govern itself and（7）_（it）citizens, without any interference（干涉） from outside governments. For example, the government of the city-state of Monaco, though（8）_（locate）totally within France, is not subject to French laws or policies.Unlike ancient c

44、ity-states, modern city-states remain small in land areas. Lacking the space necessary for agriculture or industry, the economies of the three modern city-states depend（9）_ trade or tourism. Singapore, for example, has（10）_ second-busiest seaport in the world, and Monaco and Vatican City are two of

45、the worlds most popular tourist destinations.12. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。With outbreaks（1）_（report）all over the news, you may be worried about contracting newcoronavirus（新冠状病毒）. Coronavirus is a potentially life-threatening family of viruses that cause conditions like the common cold, MERS,

46、SARS,（2）_ other breathing conditions. While coronavirus can be serious,taking preventative measures can help you protect your health in public, at home, and while caring for a sickperson.Several ways to protect yourself against Coronavirus.1. Wash your hands with soap and water（3）_（reduce）your infection risk.2. Keep your hands away（4）_ your eyes, nose, and mouth. You may come into contact with thecoronavirus on a surface. When this happens, the germs can stay on your hands, so avoid（5）_（touch）your eyes,