主题阅读与练习：阅读的魅力--高考英语阅读备考.docx

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1、主题阅读与练习：阅读的魅力素养解读古人有云：“书中自有黄金屋。”确实如此，对于喜欢读书的人而言，阅读是一种享受。书中的大千世界让人心生歡喜，如沐春风。就像五柳先生，“好读书，不求甚解;每有会意，便欣然忘食。”读书能医愚，读书能治穷，读书能疗病，读书能砺志，读书亦能致远。让我们一起品味书香，与书为友，尽情享受阅读所带来的美好时光吧！视角拓展阅读让我重拾希望人们的业余爱好对他们的生活有着很大的影响。有些人喜欢运动，有些人喜欢看电视，而“我”，却喜欢看书。难词探意1. cringe / v. 畏缩; 觉得难为情2. prolong / v. 延长;拉长; 拖延;延期3. obsession / n.

2、 着迷What people do in their free time shapes their life. Some people play sports. Other people watch Netflix. I， however， read books. Its amazing how many of my peers cringe when I say I read for fun. Id much rather read all weekend than attend a party.The most incredible thing about books is that yo

3、u can put them down for as long as necessary; if you come back in a year itll still be there， faithfully waiting for the turn of a page. Through books， you can explore universes that havent been discovered yet. You can travel into the minds of others， and see things through their eyes. And maybe if

4、youre lucky， like me， you can grow because of them.I had my first battle with depression in 8th grade. After several months of being isolated from everyone in my grade， I decided that my life wasnt exactly worth fighting for anymore. If youve never experienced depression， youre lucky. Books were the

5、 only way I could escape into someone elses world and leave mine behind. Keeping my mind busy was the only way to prolong the inevitable defeat I was facing. As time went on it became harder to distract myself， and eventually I had decided that I was just going to end it before it could get worse.I

6、had planned to leave my home and have a travel alone in the evening while my mom was at a meeting. After school that day， I went to my grandparents house， as I frequently did. My grandma， knowing my obsession with the Harry Potter series， had purchased for me the final book in the series， which is t

7、he only one I hadnt read. I went home that afternoon and started reading， and ended up completely forgetting about my prior plan. The book took me about a week to read， and within that week， my life had gotten significantly easier to deal with. I gradually have friends， and I felt more confident bei

8、ng by myself， and eventually I became okay again. Actually， life can be full of sunshine if you treat it positively.So I guess the book saved my life. And， books in general， continue to give me the stability to carry on.1. Whats paragraph 2 mainly about？A. Exploring the universe.B. Purchasing books.

9、C. Benefits of books.D. Importance of travel.2. What happened to the author in 8th grade？A. The author was addicted to attending parties.B. The author suffered from depression.C. The author had difficulty in reading books.D. The author fought with classmates.3. What does the underlined word “plan” i

10、n paragraph 4 refer to？A. Buying the Harry Potter series.B. Attending a meeting alone.C. Enjoying sunshine with friends.D. Leaving for a journey.1. C 2. B 3. D爱上阅读在漫長的一天结束时，阅读似乎已成为许多人的一种习惯，这种习惯是从什么时候开始的呢？难词探意1. ritual / n. 习惯2. elf n. 精灵3. lull n. 平静时期; 间歇4. autonomy / n. 自主权5. solidify / v. 变得稳固;使凝

11、固Reading is there for you at the end of a long day. It can make you laugh and cry. Sometimes its a struggle and you have to work at it. But one thing all readers know is that it isnt a short period of enjoyment. But where did it start？I owe my love of reading to two very different instances. The fir

12、st is a memory of my childhood. I was on my bed with my brother and mom， and she was reading to us. We were young， maybe five and seven respectively， and rituals were important to our daily routinesand more specificallyimportant for getting us to shut up and go to bed. My mom was reading The Hobbit，

13、 and I was picturing fantastical images of food hungry hobbits， mystical elves， and journeys of good and evil. Of course， the book is technically considered a childrens book， but I never would have been able to pick it up on my own， and my love for that story remains vivid as ever， even as the plot

14、itself has faded.Perhaps I was seeking that thrill of first love， but the following years showed a lull in my reading. At school， I excelled in English， but I found myself coasting through the assigned reading and absorbing none of it. That changed in the eighth grade. I finished our spelling units

15、for the semester earlier than expected， so my teacher called me up after class one day and told me that she wanted me to do supplemental work. “I want you to go over to the bookshelf and pick out any book youd like to read， and write a report on it， which can be on any topic youd like，” she said.It

16、was the first time in school that someone had given me autonomy to choose my own book. I took this very seriously. I stood in front of the extraordinary ceiling high shelves for 20 minutes. I touched the different covers and thoughtfully read each book jacket. Finally， hesitantly， I picked up A Tree

17、 Grows in Brooklyn and placed it on my teachers desk. She smiled and said， “You picked a good one.” She was right. I fell absolutely in love with Frankie and the Nolan family. I related to her adolescence. I cried for her fatherthe first time a book caused me to do so. I was excited to go home and r

18、ead. Once again， it became a ritual in my life. It was my second instance of falling in love with reading， and though it was a long path， the affair was solidified.1. Whats the second paragraph mainly about？A. A memory of the authors growth.B. The authors family members.C. One reason for the authors

19、 love of reading.D. The relationship between the authors family members.2. What does the underlined phrase “coasting through” in paragraph 3 mean？A. Finishing something easily.B. Wandering around a place.C. Suffering from something.D. Breaking away from some rules.3. What made the author love readin

20、g again？A. Encouragement from the authors mother.B. A book from the authors teacher.C. The authors excellence in English.D. The unusual bookshelf of the authors teacher.1. C 2. A 3. B名人谈读书不同的人对读书有着不同的看法。如这篇文章中的几位名人，他们对读书又持有什么样的观点呢？难词探意browse/ v. 浏览Today I will share one common habit of every success

21、ful people， which helped them to grow and move ahead in life and that common habit is reading. They know that reading will help them improve， and gaining knowledge never goes out of fashion.1. Warren BuffetWhen Warren Buffet was once asked about the key to success， he gave credit to the books. As we

22、 all know， Warren Buffet is the second richest person in the world and also known as the number one investor. When Warren Buffet started his career， he would read thousands of pages per day. Even today， he spends more than 60 percent of his day reading.2. Bill GatesBill Gates is the co-founder and c

23、hairman of Microsoft. In one of the interviews， Bill Gates was asked if reading has been essential to his success. Bill Gates replied， “You dont really start getting old until you stop learning.” He also insists that every book teaches him something new and helps him see things differently. He holds

24、 that reading fuels a sense of curiosity about the world， which has helped him move forward in his career.3. Shahrukh KhanShahrukh Khan， also known as SRK， is an Indian actor， producer and television personality. He is a superstar in India and has worldwide fans. He has worked more than 80 Hindi fil

25、ms in genres including romance， action and comedy. When asked about reading， Shahrukh Khan said， “I read anything and everything. I read three to four books at a time. I go to bookstores when I am in London or America. I get a coffee and keep browsing for hours， something I cant do in India. I come

26、back home with a bagful of books. I am always stopped at customs as they think I am carrying some heavy electronic items.”4. J.K. RowlingJ.K. Rowling， the writer of the very famous book Harry Potter， started her writing career at the age of 6 when she wrote a story called Rabbit. At the age of 25， s

27、he thought of writing the very famous book Harry Potter. J.K. Rowling grew up surrounded by books as her parents loved reading. She said that she lived for books. She had a burning desire to become a writer， so she spent a lot of time reading books.Not only these famous people but almost every succe

28、ssful famous people love to read， because they understand the value of knowledge and how it can help them grow and move ahead in life.1. Which is the common habit of successful people mentioned in the text？A. Writing. B. Reading books.C. Exercising. D. Having coffee.2. Who is often stopped at custom

29、s？A. Warren Buffet. B. Bill Gates.C. J.K. Rowling. D. Shahrukh Khan.3. What can we learn about J.K. Rowling？A. She is a scientist and teacher.B. She is an Indian actor.C. She wrote Harry Potter.D. She was an investor in her twenties.1. B 2. D 3. C培养终身阅读的习惯终身阅读的习惯和长远的阅读观会让我们的生活更充实。本文就培养终身阅读的习惯提出了几点建议

30、。难词探意1. curl / v. 蜷缩2. distraction / n. 分散注意力的事Reading more is one of the top goals that many people set for themselves. A good book can be hugely satisfying， can teach you things beyond your daily horizons， and can create characters so vivid as if you really know them. If reading is a habit youd li

31、ke to get into， there are a number of ways to cultivate it.First， realize that reading is highly enjoyable， if you have a good book. If you have an extremely difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it， it will seem like a chore. If this happens for several days in a row， consider abandon

32、ing the book and finding one that youll really love.Other than that， try these tips to cultivate a lifetime reading habit：Make a list. Keep a list of all the great books you want to read. You can keep this in your journal， in a pocket notebook， on your personal home page， on your personal Wiki， wher

33、ever. Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book， online or in person. Keep a running list， and cross out the ones you read. Tech trick： create a Gmail account for your book list， and email the address every time you hear about a good book. Now your inbox will be your reading list. Whe

34、n youve read a book， file it under “Done”. If you want， you can even reply to the message （to the same address） with notes about the book， and those will be in the same conversation thread， so now your Gmail account is your reading log too.Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where you can

35、sit in a comfortable chair （dont lie down unless youre going to sleep） and curl up with a good book without interruptions. There should be no television or computer near the chair to minimize distractions， and no music or noisy family members/roommates. If you dont have a place like this， create one

36、.Reduce television/Internet. If you really want to read more， try cutting back on TV or Internet consumption. This may be difficult for many people. Still， every minute you reduce of Internet/TV， you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.Have a reading hour or reading d

37、ay. If you turn off the TV or Internet in the evening， you could have a set hour（perhaps just after dinner） when you and maybe all the members of your family read each night. Or you could enjoy a reading day， when you （and again， your other family members if you can get them to join you） read for practically the whole day. Its super fun.How many tips are given to cultivate a lifetime reading habit according to the text？ What are they？Reading CheckFour. Make a list， find a quiet place， reduce television/Internet and have a reading hour or reading day.学科网（北京）股份有限公司