Module6基础知识巩固练习- 高中英语外研版选修七.docx

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1、外研高二选修 7 Module 6 基础知识巩固基础知识归纳单词名词与人有关：mankind, relation与会议有关：agreement, agenda, seminar其它：virus, evolution, existence, assistance, beast, length, catastrophe, weed, request, monument, directory, bid, status, mercy, discrimination, absence, guidance, remains, awareness, absence动词preserve, sharpen, c

2、ontribute, maintain, list, recommend, enlarge, advocate, undertake, ignore, honour, compromise形容词primitive, precious, subjective, bureaucratic, federal, endangered, thorough短语词汇表of vital importance, apart from, go through, remind sb. of sth., at the mercy of ., in return, be honoured for, symbolic a

3、mbassador模块中agree on, take place, contribute to, at the moment, raise awareness句式1. 现在分词短语作结果状语例句：Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, causing serious damage.2. be + 性质形容词+不定式例句：The site is extremely expensive to maintain and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair i

4、t. 语法1. 虚拟语气2. 地点状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句（一）基本单词1. _ v. 保持; 维持; 保养2. _ n. 自治；自治权3. _ n. 估计; 估算4. _ v. (使)增大; (使)扩大5. _ n. 折中; 妥协6. _ v. 许诺做某事; 同意做某事7. _ v. 给予荣誉8. _ v. 主张；拥护9. _ n. (事项)待办; 待讨论10. _ n. 投标; 努力, 争取11. _ n. 外交12. _ n. 讨论课, 研讨会13. _ n. 头颅; 颅骨14. _ n. 歧视15. _ adj. 联邦政府的16. _ n. 任凭的摆布17. _ adj.

5、宝贵的; 珍贵的; 贵重的18. _ adj. (人类或动植物)原始的, 原生的19. _ n. 遗迹; 遗体 20. _ adj. 主观的21. _ adj. 彻底的; 全面的; 详尽的22. _ n. 病毒23. _ v. 使变锋利（二）派生单词24. _ v. 保护; 保存 _ n. 保存; 贮藏25. _ v. 存在_ n. 存在26. _ v. 使暴露_ n. 暴露; 显露27. _ v. 促成; 捐助; 贡献 _ n. 捐助; 贡献28. _ v. 帮助; 协助_ n. 帮助; 援助 _ n. 助手29. _ adj. 缺席的_ n. 缺乏; 没有30. _ v. 指导_ n. 指

6、导, 引导, 咨询31. _ v. 忽视; 不理; 不管 _ n. 无知; 不知道32. _ v. 建议；推荐 _ n. 建议；推荐(三) 短语1. 至关重要 _2. 除之外 _3. 获准, 经过程序 _4. 使某人想起某事 _5. 受支配 _6. 反过来 _7. 因而受到尊敬 _ 8. 促进, 有利于 _9. 目前, 现在 _10. 就达成协议 _11. 形象大使 _ (四) 句型1. 现在分词短语作结果状语e.g. Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, causing serious damage.2. be + 性质形容词+

7、不定式e.g. The site is extremely expensive to maintain and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it. 基础知识运用基础训练篇I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。expose, thorough, absent, contribute, ignore1. It was a real team effort everyone _ something to the success of the project.2. She manage

8、d to hold her head high and _ what people were saying.3. The book is a detailed and _ piece of work covering all aspects of the subject.4. There is convincing evidence of a link between _ to the sun and skin cancer.5. In the _ of clear goals, we become strangely loyal to performing daily doings unti

9、l we become slaves of them.II. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。A1. She will _ (因而受到尊敬) her work in promoting friendship between the two countries. 2. At a clothes swap event, women can give away unwanted clothing and get something different _ (反过来).3. We didnt see anyone all day, _ (除之外) a couple of kids on the be

10、ach. 4. There is no reason to go through life _ (受支配) uncontrolled thoughts, feelings, anxieties, worries and fears.B1. _ (无论你选择在哪里居住) there are always going to be disadvantages.2. _ (只要你准时完成作业), you can do whatever you like.3. It was hot in the classroom _ (尽管两个窗户都已被打开).III. 改写下面句子，使句子意思保持基本不变。1. “

11、Could you help me move some boxes?” Tom asked me.Tom requested that _.2. “Stop staying up late!” Bills mother told him.Bills mother demanded that _.3. “Take a vacation,” our boss said to us firmly.Our boss insisted that _.IV. 根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。1. 事实证明，世界上的每一种物质，无论它是什么，都是由原子构成的。 (It has been proved

12、that .)_2. 弄清幸福的真谛至关重要。 (of vital importance)_3. 如果我们什么都不做，这种情况很有可能会变得更糟。 (There is a strong possibility that .)_能力提升篇阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In Sichuan Province, 1. _ is usual to see folk artists producing sugar paintings in parks and around schools. The artist uses a bronze spoon and a sho

13、vel (铲子) as 2. _ (tool), and a piece of marble as “paper”. Liquid sugar is the raw material.As a unique way of producing artistic pieces entirely 3._ (compose) of sugar, sugar painting is very different 4._ normal painting. First, since the liquid sugar could freeze solid if it cools, the painter ha

14、s to produce the work very quickly. Second, the painter has to follow some orders of strokes and make a continuous line into a picture of an animal or some other pattern.Sugar painting originated from the Ming Dynasty when sugar figures 5. _ (make) as part of sacrifice in religious rituals. In the Q

15、ing Dynasty, this art gained more 6. _ (popular). As time passed by, its contemporary form 7._ (gradual) evolved.Although 8. _ number of sugar painters has decreased, due to its unique charm, a certain number of artists are making sustained efforts 9._ (preserve) it by offering classes and holding r

16、elevant activities.Nowadays, this art, 10._ is gaining support again, has already been listed as Provincial Nonmaterial Cultural Heritage by the Sichuan government.基础知识默写（一）基本单词1. maintain 2. autonomy 3. estimate 4. enlarge 5. compromise 6. undertake7. honour 8. advocate 9. agenda 10. bid 11. diplom

17、acy 12.seminar 13. skull14. discrimination 15. federal 16. mercy 17. precious 18. primitive 19. remains20. subjective 21. thorough 22. virus 23. sharpen（二）派生单词24. preserve; preservation 25. exist; existence 26. expose; exposure27. contribute; contribution 28. assist; assistance; assistant 29. absent

18、; absence30. guide; guidance 31. ignore; ignorance 32. propose; proposal（三）短语1. of vital importance 2. apart from 3. go through 4. remind sb. of sth. 5. at the mercy of. 6. in return 7. be honored for 8. contribute to9. at the moment 10. agree on 11. symbolic ambassador基础知识运用基础训练篇I. 1. contributed 2

19、. ignore 3. thorough 4. exposure 5. absenceII. A 1. be honoured for 2. in return 3. apart from 4. at the mercy ofB1. Wherever you choose to live / No matter where you choose to live 2. So / As long as you get your homework finished on time3. even though / if the two windows had been openedIII. 1. I

20、(should) help him move some boxes 2. he (should) stop staying up late 3. we (should) take a vacationIV.1. It has been proved that every substance, no matter what it is, is made up of atoms.2. It is of vital importance to make out the true meaning of happiness.3. There is a strong possibility that such a situation will get worse if we do nothing.能力提升篇1. it 2. tools 3. composed 4. from 5. were made 6. popularity 7. gradually 8. the 9. to preserve 10. which学科网（北京）股份有限公司