高一下学期英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册单元话题作文训练.docx

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1、高一英语选择性必修一作文素材集B4U1 People of Achievement 一、假如你是李华，你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以“A successful Person around Us”为题写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 人物简介；2. 主要事迹及影响。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 短文题目不计入词数。【参考范文】A Successful Person around UsThere area lot of peoplewith great achievementsaround us. They may be our teachers, frie

2、nds orrespectable（备受尊重的） scientistsand so on. When it comes to（当谈及.）successful people, the first one comes to my mind ismy English teacher, Mr. Wang. Mr. Wangwas born intoa poor family. Not defeated by all the difficulties（不被任何困难打倒）he met with, he was admitted to（被录取）Beijing Normal University（北京师范大学

3、）. However, instead of staying in big citiesafter graduation, he determined to devote all his life to（投入一生去做.） the education in remote poor rural areas（偏远农村贫困地区）in China. Thanks to his devotion and selflessness（多亏了他的无私奉献）, more and more students have chances of gettingfurther education in colleges.

4、What is success? I think what Mr. Wang does actually is!二、假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom 来信说他负责学校的校服栏目People of Great Achievement系列报道并希望你推荐一位中国现代女性名人，请你给Tom 回信推荐宋庆龄女士，内容包括：人物介绍人物评价1.出生于1893年1月27日；2.幼年时期随家庭移居国外；3.回国后在孙中山影响下投入革命。她无私为人、为国家贡献，其精神值得尊重。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Tom,I am glad to receiv

5、e your last letter. I would like to recommend Song Qing-ling. Song Qing-ling, the mother of our country(一国之母）,was born in Shanghai on January 27, 1893. When she was a child, her family moved abroad, so she got more scientific knowledge and became more open-minded（心态开放的）.When they moved back to China

6、, she followed the great founder of the Republic of China（中华民国的伟大国父）, Dr. Sun Yat-sen. Under his influence, she was committed to the cause of democratic revolution, world peace and human progress.（在他的影响之下，她投身于民主革命、世界和平和人类进步事业。） Song is respected by everyone because of her spirits. She didnt care for

7、 herself, but always thought for others, not only a little, but all in the country.I hope the information above will do you a favor（对你有所帮助）. Looking forward to your reply.（期待你的回复）Yours,Li HuaB4U2 Looking into the Future有一家英语网站正在征集以“Changes caused by technology”为主题的文章，请你就科技为我们的生活带来了哪些变化写一篇征文。注意：1. 字数

8、100词左右；2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Technology is constantly（一直地，不断地）changingour life. Were benefiting a lot from(从.受益)the changes that are caused by(引起，引发)technology in our daily life. 【开头段：引出话题：科学技术持续地改变着我们的生活。我们从科技带来的改变中获益良多。】To begin with(首先), scientific and technological innovationshortens the distanc

9、e(科技创新缩短距离)between people. For instance, we can use smartphones and Internet to keep in touch with(保持联系)our family and friends easily. Besides, artificial intelligence(人工智能)can do a lot automatically(自动地), which makes our life more convenient and comfortable(方便的舒适的). In a smart house, a robot can he

10、lp you clean your house, wash your dishes and even become a great companion(陪伴，伙伴) of your kids. Whats more, as students, technology is changing our way of learning. Now, we can search resources and information(搜索资源和信息)through the Internet to help solve the problem in time. 【主体段落：解释科技带来的改变，主题句+简单例子。

11、译文：首先，科技创新缩短了人与人之间的距离。例如，我们可以很容易地与我们的家人和朋友保持联系。其次，人工智能可以使得很多事情自动化，这使得我们的生活更加便利舒适。 在智能居家中，你的智能机器人可以帮你扫地，刷碗，甚至陪伴小孩。最后，作为学生，科技也正在改变着我们的学习方式。现在我们可以通过搜索网络资源和信息及时解决学习中的问题。】 All in all, modern technology has indeed brought many benefits to(带来益处)our life, and I believe that it will keep improving our life i

12、n the future. 【结尾段：简单总结科技带来了巨大的改变。译文：总而言之，现在科技已经实实在在地带给了我们许多好处，并且我也坚信科技还会持续提升我们未来的生活品质。】B4U3 Fascinating Parks假定你是李华。暑假时你与家人去组约的 Central Park游玩，你看到了一些令人不满意的事情，请你用英语给公园管理者写一封投诉信。内容包括:1. 投诉原因。2. 你的建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,Im writing to complain abo

13、ut what I saw in the park while（表对比）visiting it with my parents last Saturday. I saw so many disappointing things there. For example, there was so much rubbish here and there（各处）. However, no cleaner came to do cleaning. What astonished（使惊讶）me most was that I saw some park staff smoking in public. M

14、y parents and I all（同位语）felt extremely angry and disappointed. I suggest（后面用虚拟语气） you should make stricter rules to visitors and the park staff. It is high time that（现在是的时候了，后面用虚拟语气）we should act to make the park clean all the time.Hopefully you can take my suggestions into consideration（考虑，同takeint

15、o account）to make it better.Yours,Li HuaB4U4 Body Language假如你是王兵，你和你的美国笔友John对中美身势语的差异做了一个简单的对比。请你根据以下表格中的内容完成一个关于中美身势语差异的英文报告，同时提醒人们在和外国朋友交际时，注意正确使用身势语。身势语美国中国身体接触保持距离，较少接触，尤其是同性之间身体接触较多，例如女性之间可以手拉手等伸舌头一种粗鲁的表现一种尴尬的表现拍小孩的头给予安慰或鼓励表示喜爱注意：1.短文应包括表格所示的全部内容，可适当发挥； 2.词数80左右，文章开头已经为你写好，不计总词数。 参考词汇：轻拍pat；安慰

16、comfort。【参考范文】As we have more communication with foreigners, we should pay more attention to the differences in our body language.As we see from the table（图表）, many differences exist between Chinese and American body language. For instance （例如）, there are more touching gestures in China than in Amer

17、ica. Women or girls in China often walk hand in hand（手拉手）, which is very rare in America. Also, Americans think it rude to put out ones tongue（伸出舌头）, while（然而）the Chinese often use this gesture when they are embarrassed（美国人认为伸出舌头是不礼貌的，而中国人在感到尴尬时常常会这么做）. Furthermore, Chinese people will pat children

18、on the head（拍孩子的头） if they like them, while the Americans do so to offer comfort（安慰）or encouragement（鼓励）.In a word, only by fully understanding all the differences in body language can we expect to achieve proper communication.（只有充分理解肢体语言的所有差异，我们才能期望实现适当的沟通。）（倒装句：Only+状语（副词/介词短语/状语从句）+动词（助动词/be动词/情态

19、动词）+主语+其他。）B4U5 Working the land针对学校浪费粮食的现象，学校将举行以“节约粮食”为主题的倡议活动。假定你是学生会主席，请你代表学生会给全体同学写一封倡议书，内容如下：1. 活动的具体意义；2. 具体的做法；3. 呼吁从我做起，节约粮食。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【参考范文】Dear fellow students, We all feel concerned（担忧的） when seeing leftovers (剩饭) piled（堆放）in the bins of the cant

20、een（交代背景). Being thrift （节俭）on food is a Chinese traditional virtue（美德）. More importantly, in the time of pandemic（疫情）and natural disasters, saving food is of vital significance for a country with 1.4 billion people.(意义）. The school is to launch a campaign against（发起一个反对.的运动） food waste. To begin wi

21、th, banners will be put up to advocate saving food. As for us students, please dont order food that we cant finish. Furthermore, lets remind each other to clear the plate all the time or pack leftovers home(打包回家）. (具体做法） Remember, every grain(谷物) comes after hard toil（辛苦）.Let s save food and do it from today.（呼吁：决心和希冀） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司