Unit1Period1ReadingI导学案--牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)八年级下册英语.docx

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1、 Unit 1 Helping those in need Period 1导学案学生姓名班级序号课题内容Period I Reading I教材分析Reading板块是三篇学生撰写的关于自己在假期参与志愿服务活动的汇报。学生通过阅读可以了解志愿服务的目的、主要形式、内容及意义。学习目标与核心素养语言知识1. 认读和理解单词raise，disabled，teenager，offer，suffer，serious，illness，organize，express，pain，lonely，friendship，difficulty，joy，peace，hurt，courage，spirits和短语

2、in need，voluntary work， suffer from，raise ones spirits。2. 理解主阅读篇章的结构。语言技能1. 根据上下文语境猜测词义。2. 通过进一步阅读，理解三篇汇报的内容。学习策略运用略读策略，了解主阅读篇章的大致内容。情感态度树立服务他人、保护弱者的意识。学习重点1. 根据上下文语境猜测词义。2. 通过进一步阅读，理解三篇汇报的内容。学习难点通过进一步阅读，理解三篇汇报的内容。课前预习重点单词名词1. 批准_ 2. 青少年_3. (某种)病_ 4. 痛苦；苦恼_5. 友情_ 6. 困难；费劲_7. 愉快；喜悦_ 8. 平静；宁静_9. 勇气；勇敢

3、_ 10. (pl.)情绪；心境_11. 社区_ 动词12. 增加；提高；筹募_ 13. 主动提出_14. (因疾病等)受折磨_ 15. 组织；筹备_16. 表达；表露_ 17. 疼痛；受伤_18. 付费_形容词19. 残疾的；丧失能力的_ 20. 严重的_21. 孤独的；寂寞的_词汇拓展1. voluntary adj. _ n. 志愿者2. compete v. _ n. 比赛_ n. 比赛者3. happy adj. _ adj. 不开心4. alone adv. _ adj. 孤独的5. health n. _ adj. 健康的6. die v. _dead adj. _ _ n. 死

4、亡7. able adj. _disabled adj. _8. serious adj. _ adv. 严重地；严肃地9. ill adj. _ illness n. _10. organize v. _ _ n. 组织；机构11. friend n. 朋友 _ adj. 有好的 friendship n. _12. pain n. _ _ adj. 痛的 _ adj. 无痛的一、Get ReadyRead the three reports and complete the table below.Volunteers nameProblem with the childrenHis/He

5、r way of helping themReason for doing soBettyMarkAnnieFirst reportBetty talks about how she and other volunteers helped _ in a childrens hospital by _.Second report Mark tells how he and his mother helped _ by _.Third reportAnnie tells how she helped _ by _.二、思维导图”归纳课文的主要信息One Version:Voluntary work

6、During the school holidays, many teenagers offered to do some voluntary work.Betty did some voluntary work in a childrens hospital. The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. They organized a painting competition. Cindy wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home, so Betty went to

7、 the park and took some photos of it. Cindy used them for her painting.Mark met some children without parents. Mark taught them to tell stories because this can help them express their feelings. Viviens parents died in a car accident. She is unhappy and lonely. She needs friendship. Annie taught the

8、 disabled children to sing because music could bring them joy and peace. Tim hurt his legs in an accident. But he has lots of courage.主题阅读. 单词填空。根据教材P3的课文内容及首字母提示，补全下面短文，每空一词Three (1) t_ offered to do some (2) v_work during the school holidays. They wrote their reports. Betty came to a childrens hos

9、pital because the children there all (3) s_ from serious (4) i_. They (5) o_ a painting competition. Betty went to a park to take some photos for Cindy to use for her painting. Mark spent time with Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very (6) l_. She needs friendship.

10、Mark will (7) c_ to visit her with his mother. Annie taught some (8) d_ children to sing because music can bring them joy and (9) p_. She wanted to help these children and (10) r_ their spirits. .完形填空When you hear the word “volunteering”, what do you _1_ it? You can think volunteering is to help oth

11、ers, give them money or things. Volunteering can help others, _2_ it can also help you. If you are sad about something that has happened, doing some volunteering can be a great way to _3_ your bad feelings.Volunteering also lets you see your own life in new ways. Sometimes it is easy to _4_ some thi

12、ngs like poor grades and bad health or get angry _5_ you dont have the newest computer games. Volunteering lets you spend some time doing things for a while.Lots of people and kids find that they _6_ enjoy volunteering. Voluntary experience often puts you in a different environment. For example, you

13、 might know that just on the other side of your town there are some kids who really need winter _7_. It feels good to be _8_ to meet (满足) a need like that. Youll know that, thanks to you, some kids can keep _9_ in winter. So doing voluntary work means one very _10_ thingyou make a difference in the

14、world. ( )1. A. think of B. think over C. think backD. think away( )2. A. though B. but C. and D. however ( )3. A. deal with B. play with C. start with D. agree with( )4. A. care about B. bring about C. hear about D. worry about ( )5. A. and B. because C. so D. or( )6. A. quietly B. actuallyC. reall

15、y D. suddenly ( )7. A. food B. holiday C. clothes D. sports ( )8. A. able B. unable C. useful D. kind ( )9. A. cool B. warm C. cold D. hot ( )10. A. difficultB. impossible C. meaningful D. meaningless .阅读理解AOver the past 22 years, Ren Jianguo has carried on voluntary work to protect wild ducks on th

16、e Changbai Island in Jilin Province. Every day he comes to the island to feed the ducks. Now the island has become a wonderful living place for the water birds. These wild ducks fly to the South every winter. They pass by the Songhua River. Because the river near the Changbai Island is not frozen (结

17、冰的), they choose to stay on the Changbai Island for winter. “Thousands of wild ducks come every year. They eat lots of food every winter,” Ren says. “The food costs about 10,000 yuan. Some volunteer groups and schools often help me with the food.”The bird lovers story didnt have a happy start. Ren l

18、ost his job in 1996. Then he bought a boat and offered visitors boat trips to the Changbai Island. One day, he found two young men catching wild ducks on the island. He tried to stop them, but he failed. After that he decided to protect wild ducks. Whatever difficulty he met these years, he never ga

19、ve up. Now the natural environment of the island is better and better, and therere more and more wild birds arriving in winter. “I will continue the work until I cant move,”Ren said. ( )1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The Changbai Island is in South China.B. Ren has looked after the

20、 ducks for over 20 years.C. Ren makes a lot of money by feeding the ducks.D. Ren tells us how to protect the environment.( )2. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. The wild ducks.B. The volunteers. C. The groups.D. The schools.( )3. How much does the food that thousands of wild ducks eat

21、 every winter cost?A. 1,000 yuan. B. 2,000 yuan. C. 10,000 yuan. D. 100,000 yuan. ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Changbai Island is very far from the Songhua River. B. Ren stopped two men from taking away the ducks eggs. C. Ren doesnt give up though protecting the ducks isnt easy. D. Th

22、e environment of Jilin Province is becoming better and better. ( )5. In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage?A. SPORT.B. NEWS.C. PEOPLE.D. EDUCATION.BHow can kids become heroes? Do they have to save the world? No. To become a hero, kids just have to think about what others need and f

23、ind a way to help. Katie Stagliano is one of those hero kids.Katie loved to garden. When she was 9, she got a huge cabbage. It weighed 40 pounds! The cabbage was too big for her family, so she thought about what to do with it.She knew that there were lots of hungry people in South Carolina where she

24、 lived. So she decided to donate her huge cabbage to a soup kitchen. It helped feed more than 275 people!Then Katie thought about other gardeners who had more vegetables than they could eat. Suddenly, she saw a way to solve both problems. Katie realized that she could help end hunger by encouraging

25、kids to plant vegetable gardens and donate their vegetables to hungry people. Thats howKaties Krops was born.Katie says, My dream is that there are no hungry people. To make that dream come trueKatie asked her whole school to join in. The students planted a huge garden, but Katie knew she could do m

26、ore. She contacted(联系) an organization called Fields to Families, which sent an experienced gardener to help.“Its so great to help people,” Katie adds, but kids dont have to grow huge cabbages. If they could grow “even one vegetable plant and donate it to a local soup kitchen, we could make a huge d

27、ifference in the fight against hunger.”Its been five years since Katie Stagliano started work on her dream. Today, more than 60 gardens around the United States are being grown by kids. Young gardeners have donated tens of thousands of pounds of fresh vegetables to stop hunger.Sadly, many people are

28、 still hungry. However, Katies Krops, and hundreds of child gardeners are planting to change that Its so great to help people,” Katie adds, but kids dont have to grow huge cabbages. If they could grow” even one vegetable plant and donate it to a local soup kitchen, we could make a huge difference in

29、 the fight against hunger.”( )1. What did Katie like when she was nine?A. She liked eating vegetablesB. She liked helping her classmatesC. She liked gardeningD. She liked cooking vegetables( )2. Katie asked the students to _.A. plant huge cabbagesB. create an organizationC. buy her huge cabbageD. ma

30、ke a huge garden and plant in it( )3. What is the right order of the following things?a. Katie gave the big cabbage to a soup kitchenb. Katie asked Fields to Families for helpc. Katie planted a big cabbage in the gardend. Katies school joined in the planting activityA. c-d-a-bB. c-a-d-bC. a-d-c-bD.

31、a-d-b-c( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Katie started planting vegetables four years ago. B. Young kids have planted many vegetables to help hungry people.C. Teachers at Katies school plant vegetables in the school garden.D. There are no hungry people in the United St

32、ates now.C下面的材料A-F是六位网友对一些问题的建议，请根据五位同学各自提出的问题，帮助他们选出合适的建议。A. Dont allow money to be the excuse that gets in the way of your dream. You can plan a free trip or make some money by doingapart-timejob.B. Exercise will helpyou. I suggest you go to school by bicycle or on foot. Its good for your health.

33、And remember study is not the only thing you should care about.C. You should tell your friend about the problem. If he or shedoesnt mind, itsOK. You can ask yourfriend to go to the repair shop with you.D. Sorry to hear that. Do you drink coffee before bed? It stops people fromsleeping. Try drinking

34、hotwater or a glass of warmmilkbefore bed. Itsalsogood to take a bath.E. Of course go to help! Its true that someone hurtshishelper instead of giving thanks. However, mostpeople are thankful to those who help them when they are in trouble.F. You can write a letter to them. Also, you can give a warni

35、ng by sending them a copy of the local noiserules. If nothing has worked, you can call the police.( ) 1. Henry：How strange! I just borrowedacamerafrommyfriend to take some photos. Whenit was with him, it was working fine, but now it is out of order. What should I do？( ) 2. Cindy：I have somenoisyneig

36、hbours. They like drinking beer and wine untillate at night and talking very loudly. WhatshouldIdo？( ) 3. Sabine：I dont know if I should help those inneed. Therearemany negative （负面的）newsreportsabout thetroubleresultedfromhelpingothers.( ) 4. Peter：I really want to visit Harbin in winter one day, bu

37、t Im afraidIll never have enough money to spend on this trip. Anysolution？( ) 5. Daisy：I always study hard because I want to be the first in my class. Now I get good grades butthere is something wrong with my health and I often get sick.参考答案：课前预习重点单词：1. permission2. teenager3. illness4. pain5. frien

38、dship6. difficulty7. joy8. peace9. courage10. spirits11. community12. raise13. offer14. suffer15. organize16. express17. hurt18. pay19. disabled20. serious21. lonely词汇拓展1. 义务性的；volunteer2. 比赛; competition; competitor3. 开心的; unhappy4. 独自; lonely5. 健康; healthy6. 死; 死亡的; death7. 能够; 残疾的8. 严重的; seriously9. 病的; （某种）病10. 组织; organization11. friendly; 友谊12. 疼痛; painful; painless课文同步课后训练.单词填空1. teenagers2. voluntary3. suffer4. illnesses5. organized6. lonely7. continue8. disabled9. peace10. raise.完形填空 1-5 ACADB6-10 CCABC.阅读理解BACCCCDBBIV. 信息匹配CFEAB学科网（北京）股份有限公司