高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册单元话题佳句讲义.docx

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1、2019新人教选二单元话题佳句Unit1首段：开门见山，指出要介绍的科学家的历史地位。1Born in 1911, he/she was one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century.生于1911年，他/她是20世纪最伟大的科学家之一。2Zhang Heng, a great astronomer and inventor, lived from 78 CE to 139 CE.张衡，一位伟大的天文学家和发明家，生活在公元78年至139年。3As we all know, Zhong Nanshan is one of the most

2、famous medical scientists in the 21st century in China.众所周知，钟南山是中国21世纪最著名的医学科学家之一。中段：对要介绍的科学家的重要事迹进行描写。1He/She got an award in 1998 for having played an important role in scientific research.因为在科学研究中发挥了重要作用，他/她在1998年获奖。2He/She is such a learned/strong-willed person that we all admire/respect him/her

3、.他/她是一个如此博学/意志坚强的人，我们都钦佩/尊敬他/她。3He/She devoted all his/her life to scientific research and his/her scientific findings have benefited people all over the world.他/她一生致力于科学研究，他/她的科学发现使全世界人民受益。尾段：介绍科学家身上反映出的科学品质。1To be an outstanding scientist，not only should we be knowledgeable, but we should also foc

4、us on what we are doing.为了成为一名杰出的科学家，我们不仅应该博学，而且应该专注于我们正在做的事情。2Li Siguangs scientific spirit of seeking truth, careful attitude and innovative thinking impresses us a lot.李四光寻求真理的科学精神、严谨的态度和创新的思维给我们留下了深刻的印象。3He believed in what he did even when others did not.This is what we should learn from him.即使

5、别人不相信， 他也相信自己所做的。这是我们应该向他学习的。Unit2首段：提出要讨论的话题。1Im writing to tell you about a discussion in our school about whether to study at home or abroad.我写信是要告诉你我们学校一场关于是否出国留学的讨论。2A heated debate has been held in our class about whether to study at home or abroad.Opinions vary on this topic.关于是在国内学习还是出国学习，我们

6、班进行了一场激烈的辩论。关于这个话题众说纷纭。3Recent years, more and more Chinese students have chosen to study abroad.近年来，越来越多的中国学生选择出国留学。4Different people have different opinions about studying abroad.不同的人对出国留学有不同的看法。中段：列举优缺点。优点：1Studying abroad is often considered as a great opportunity which will lead to a bright fut

7、ure.出国留学往往被认为是一个好机会，它将带来美好的未来。2There is no better opportunity to improve a second language than studying abroad.留学是提高第二语言水平的最好机会。3Studying abroad, you make memories that will last a lifetime.在国外学习，你会留下终生难忘的回忆。4Living in a new environment can help you experience the new local conditions and customs,

8、and broaden your personal horizons.在一个新的环境中生活，可以体验全新的风土人情，拓宽你的视野。缺点：1We will experience cultural shocks if we study abroad.如果在国外学习，我们将经历文化冲击。2Some students may not be able to adapt to a new environment of studying and living.一些学生可能无法适应新的学习和生活环境。3They have to deal with many unexpected hardships since

9、 they are away from their parents and homeland.因为远离父母和祖国，他们不得不应付许多意想不到的困难。4When you go to a foreign country, you will miss your family and feel lonely easily.当你去了国外，你会想念你的家人，很容易感到孤独。5You will probably have times when you miss your family, friends, food, and everything familiar.有些时候你会想念家人、朋友、食物和一切熟悉的

10、事物。尾段：发表个人观点。1As the old saying goes, every coin has two sides.俗话说得好，任何事物都有两面性。2Therefore, whether it is good or not to study abroad depends on the individual.So take more factors into careful consideration.因此，出国留学无论是好还是坏取决于个人。所以要仔细考虑更多的因素。Unit3介绍饮食习惯1Eat more healthy food, or youll break down soone

11、r or later.多吃健康食品，不然你的身体迟早会垮掉。2You should eat food with less fat.你应该吃低脂肪食物。3In the first place, I would also recommend a balanced diet.首先，我会推荐均衡饮食。4Why not drink less, do exercise, stop smoking and eat more fruit and vegetables?为何不少喝酒、进行锻炼、戒烟、多吃水果和蔬菜呢？5He advised that I (should) eat less at night.他建

12、议我晚上少吃。6You should follow/take his advice that you (should) eat less meat.你应该接受他让你少吃肉的建议。7He suggested that we (should) buy more green vegetables.他建议我们应该多买一些绿色蔬菜。8The strength of his diet is that it contains plenty of vitamin and fibre.他饮食的优势在于其中含有丰富的维生素和纤维。9I feel that it would be beneficial to exp

13、ress my views concerning your obesity.我觉得就你的肥胖问题表达我的观点可能会很有用。10(1)No one can deny the fact that exercising regularly and keeping a balanced diet benefit our health greatly.(2)There is no denying (the fact) that exercising regularly and keeping a balanced diet are of great benefit to our health.没有人能够

14、否认这一事实：经常锻炼和保持均衡的饮食对健康非常有益。Unit41介绍地理位置The university is located in the eastern suburbs of the city.这所大学坐落在城市的东郊。2介绍人口Mexico City has a population of around 22，000，000, which makes it the 2nd biggest city in the world.墨西哥市有2，200万人口，是世界第二大城市。3介绍面积The village covers an area of 300 hectares, of which 3

15、0 are for tea production.村子占地300公顷，其中30公顷为茶园。4介绍历史Standing on the top of the mountain, the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.坐落在山顶的寺庙见证了这个地区的许多变化。5介绍交通Its very convenient to travel to the center of New York by subway.乘地铁去纽约市中心非常方便。6介绍名胜古迹Beijing has many places of interest, among which

16、is the Forbidden City.北京有许多名胜，紫禁城就是其中之一。7介绍特色As is known to us all, Mount Huashan is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and unique characteristics.众所周知，华山以它险峻的悬崖和独一无二的特征而出名。Unit51Thats really an unforgettable experience.那真是一次难忘的经历。2After a while, many people came to help us.过了一会儿，许多人来帮助我们。3Every tim

17、e I thought of it, I was full of energy.每当我想到这件事，我就充满了活力。4Although it happened three years ago, I never forgot the evening party.虽然那是三年前发生的事，但我从未忘记那个晚会。5Hardly had he heard someone calling for help when he jumped into the river without hesitation.他一听到有人喊救命就毫不犹豫地跳进了河里。6Before the ambulance came, the

18、lady who proved to be a nurse later performed first aid to the kid.在救护车到来之前，那位后来被证明是护士的女士对孩子进行了急救。7The story is a good example in which first aid makes a big difference.这个故事是一个很好的例子，说明急救可以起到很大的作用。8From it, we know it is necessary to know basic first aid skills so that we can be better prepared for an emergency.从这件事中，我们知道了解基本的急救技能是必要的，以便我们可以更好地为紧急情况做好准备。学科网（北京）股份有限公司