上海市 高考英语高频翻译词块（二）.docx

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1、101.在重力下崩塌/在压力下崩溃collapse under the weight / pressure102.抱怨发生故障的设备 complain about/ of the faulty device make a complaint about/ of.103.收到一封抱怨信 receive a letter of complaint104.因她的新发型称赞 compliment her on her new hairstyle105.称赞我的作文 pay compliment to my composition106.故意隐藏他的情绪 conceal his emotion purp

2、osely/ intentionally/ deliberately/ on purpose107.色泽鲜艳的鹰状风筝 brightly-colored eagle-shaped kites108.很好地掌握意大利语 have a good command of Italian109.博得学生的尊重 command students respect110.具体内容或抽象概念 concrete/ detailed contents or abstract conceptssteel and concrete 钢筋混凝土111.设施良好的会议室 a well-equipped conference

3、 room112.征服（欧洲）大陆 conquer the Continent113.问心有愧/问心无愧 have a guilty / a clear conscience114.最好的当代作者 the best contemporary author115.急救课程/创可贴 first-aid course / band-aid116.为帮助残疾人而举办 be held in aid of the handicapped117.陷入金融危机 come to/ be mired in financial crisis118.包裹着巧克力的曲奇饼cookies coated with choc

4、olate119.机组成员 the crew on the aircraft120.信用卡支付还是现金支付 by credit card or in cash121.培养他们良好的习惯 cultivate their good habits122.对我们的着陆提供缓冲 offer cushion（n.）against our landing/ cushion （vt.）our landing123.边境冲突 conflict at the border124.咨询汽车上的售票员 consult the conductor on the bus125.与美国国会相关 be concerned w

5、ith the Congress （立法权）（英国议会the Parliament,两院制，英国议会由上院HOUSE OF LORDS/贵族院、下院 HOUSE OF COMMONS/平民院，和国王共同组成，行使国家的最高立法权。）126.钦佩他大胆的尝试 admire his daring attempt127.逐渐腐蚀牙齿 decay the teeth gradually128.婉拒他的邀请 decline his invitation129.代表了所有的代表 on behalf of all the delegates130.对他的员工要求得太多 demand too much of

6、his employees131.存钱/取钱 deposit money or draw it132.随着经济萧条加深 as the Economic Depression deepens133.想要赚到一大笔财富 desire to make a large fortune134.逃向四面八方 flee（fled, fled） in all directions135.缺乏自律或自我控制 lack self-discipline or self-control136.没能管理好学生 fail to discipline the students （总是能 never fail to）137.

7、挫败对手/打败对手 disconcert / defeat/ beat the opponent138.流人排水沟/泛滥的河流 flow into the ditch / overflowing rivers139.因痛苦而感到眩晕 feel dizzy at the distress140.国内和国际新闻 both domestic and international news141.家畜/家政服务 domestic animals / domestic service142.那一组处于支配地位的学生 the dominant student in that group143.让别人修理疏水

8、管 have the drain pipes repaired144.本土人才的巨大消耗 a great drain on the local talents145.辍学 drop out of school146.垂头站着 stand with his head dropped147.寄一封信/写封短信 drop a mail into the mailbox / drop a line148.在他的咖啡里加几滴威士忌 add a few drops of whiskey to his coffee149.欧元剧烈贬值 a sharp drop in the value of euro150

9、.干旱的受害者 victims to the drought151.精美的手工艺 the delicate craftsmanship152.在荒芜的（被遗弃的）街道上in the deserted streets153.那个部门的督査 supervisor of that division154.由于它呆滞的颜色 be due to its dull color155.最后期限 date due = deadline156.节约的家庭主妇 as economical housewife157.头等舱或经济舱 first class or economy class158.水边/剑刃 on t

10、he water edge / the edge of the sword 双刃剑 the double-edged sword159.社论版/编辑工作 editorial section / work160.缓解繁忙的交通/把它看轻松一些ease the heavy traffic / take it easy161.那顿五道菜大餐的关键元素 the key element of that five-course meal162.淘汰赛 elimination match163.强调自主学习 lay an emphasis on self-access/ autonomic learning

11、164. 忍受剧烈疼痛endure the sharp pain 165. 参与体育锻炼 engage in physical exercise166. 加强文化交流 enhance cultural exchange167.报名参加 100 米短跑 enter for the 100-metre dash168.狂热的足球迷 enthusiastic/ fanatic football fans169.有权享有额外报酬 be entitled to extra pay170.羡慕他的伙伴 envy his partner171.将人民币兑换成美金 exchange RMB for dolla

12、rs172.环岛短途旅行 go on/ take an excursion around the island173.我一时想不起来 an idea escaped me174.扩展这家企业的生意 expand the business of the enterprise175.探索北极地区 explore the Arctic regions176.接触到更多的英语材料 be exposed to more English materials177.这些稀有物种正频临灭绝 The rare species are becoming extinct.178.挂在那里的醒目的灭火器 the ey

13、e-watching extinguisher hanging there179.车辆废气/筋疲力尽 vehicle exhausts / feel exhausted180.开发利用荒野 exploit the wilderness181.伸出援助之手/延长访问时间/延长签证extend a helping hand / his visit / the visa182.一定程度上有帮助 be of help to a certain extent183.有机会接触所有的公共设施 have access to all the public facilities184.晕血 faint at t

14、he sight of blood185.意外从梯子上掉落 fall off the ladder by accident186.用假名写这份报告 write the report with a false name187.着陆前系紧安全带 fasten the seat belt before landing188.盛装打扮成圣诞老人 dress up as Father Christmas189.找同事的茬（对同事吹毛求疵）find fault with his colleagues190.帮我一个忙/赞同某人 do a favour for me / be in favor of sb.

15、191.提出一项可行的提议 put forward a feasible proposal192.以漫画为特征的杂志the journal featuring comics193.用肉骨头喂狗/用碗喂狗 feed his puppy on bone / with a bowl194.观众的及时反馈 timely feedback from the audience195.山谷里肥沃的土壤 fertile soil in the valley196.元宵节/端午节 The Festival of Lantern / Dragon Boat197.不少科幻小说 a lot of science fiction198.时不时捐钱资助慈善事业finance the charity at times199.未能成功地算出答案fail to figure out the answer200.拾一块木头来生火 pick up a piece of wood to make a fire with