中考复习专项--阅读与表达方法指导.ppt

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1、2012中考复习专项中考复习专项-阅读与表达方法指导阅读与表达方法指导一、一、阅读与表达（阅读与表达（65-69小题）小题）共共5 5小题，每题小题，每题2 2分。分。1.yes/no 题2-4.wh-和how5.开放性题2 读写结合的读写结合的“概括能力、开放意识概括能力、开放意识”读题能力读题能力（0909）What are the purposes ofWhat are the purposes of celebrating celebrating the Earth Day?the Earth Day?（0808）What did Chico achieve in his life?W

2、hat did Chico achieve in his life?（0707）What will life be like in the future?What will life be like in the future?3二、策略二、策略“保四争一保四争一”：保证前四题全对，最后一题做对一半。保证前四题全对，最后一题做对一半。因为最后一题没有真正意义上的标准答案，因为最后一题没有真正意义上的标准答案，考官是酌情给分的。考官是酌情给分的。4单题突破由句子到篇章由问题到答案三、复习步骤三、复习步骤565小题题型示例65.Are there many people living on the

3、 Hebrides Islands?65.Does peer pressure have negative influence?四、具体操作四、具体操作6一般在第65题标志词：be动词 助动词 情态动词1.找出用找出用yes/no答的题答的题7 哪个是用yes/no答的题的标志词 must,where,can,is,what,will,how,are,should,does,which,would,who,did,have,when,do,why,must,whose,may练习：练习：8must,where,can,is,what,will,how,are,should,does,which

4、,would,who,did,have,when,do,why,must,whose,may不用不用wh-和和how提问提问后面没有后面没有or92.定位If you like unusual places,you should visit the Hebrides Islands.Not many people live on these islands in the northwest of Scotland.The land is not good for farming.Its only good for keeping sheep.The winters are long,cold,

5、and wet.Its hard to make a living on the Hebrides,but for a visitor,these islands can be very special.65.Are there many people living on the Hebrides Islands?No10练习：Are you a twin?And if so,are you a“double”too?Then Ohio,the United States is the place for you to be for an August weekend of twin fun.

6、Every year,in August,twins from all over the world get together in Ohio,for a special day-the Twins Day Festival offered to twins and for a weekend of socializing,celebration and fun.65.Is the Twins Day Festival held in August every year?Yes11总结：65题方法：找标志词，确定用yes/no答 定位准确 写出yes/no，只写yes/no1266-68小题题

7、型示例66.Whats the weather like on the Hebrides in the summer?67.Where can you see other islands and the open ocean when you are on Hebrides?68.Where do visitors stay for the night on the Hebrides?用用wh-和和how提问提问问什么答什么问什么答什么13what：事、物where：地点when：时间who：人whose：某人的which：哪个why：原因（because）how：状态、程度（副词、形容词）1

8、42.定位 Theyre not for everyone,however.Even summer days are cool and often windy.The water is too cold for swimming.There are no forests,and there are only a few trees and green fields.Instead of fields,there are just rocks and small plants.The hills,too,are just piles of rocks.Sometimes the view loo

9、ks like pictures of the moon.66.Whats the weather like on the Hebrides in the summer?days are cool and often windy15练习：But there is beauty in this place.From the beach you can often see all the way to the rocky hills.From the hills you can see far out to other islands and the open ocean.The colors,t

10、oo,are special.Blue is everywhere.Its in the sky and in the ocean.It is in the tiny flowers that grow on the hills.In the spring there is also green in the hills.In the summer and fall the hills are more purple.Often the air is soft and gray with clouds and rain.67.Where can you see other islands an

11、d the open ocean when you are on the Hebrides?From the hills16总结：66-68题方法：定位准确 问什么答什么1769题开放性抄一分，总结一分69.According to the passage,what can we do on the Hebrides?18 On these islands you can forget about the rest of the world.The evenings are quiet.The restaurants close early,and there isnt any nightli

12、fe.Visitors stay at a guest house or a Bed and Breakfast.This is the best way to learn about life on the islands.The islanders are often friendly,and they like to talk.If you want to People are in no hurry here.They like to chat about the weather or the fishing.There are also some tourist shops,but not many.They sell the usual tourist things.They also sell some beautiful clothes made of wool from the islands.Do not come to the Hebrides for shopping.Come to walk in the clean,cool air.Come for the quiet beauty and for the views.19总结：先做yes/no题 定位准确 问什么答什么 最后一题概括，主要看首句2021