中考英语现在进行时和一般现在时练习课件.pptx

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1、Lemon tree柠檬树Im sitting here in a boring room我呆坐在这个无聊的房间Its just another rainy Sunday afternoon又是一个周日下雨的午后Im wasting my time，I got nothing to do我浪费着时间，无事可做Im hanging around Im waiting for you 我不安的徘徊，期待着你的出现But nothing ever happens，and i wonder 但是你终究没有出现，我很纳闷Im driving around in my car我出去转转驾着我的车Im dr

2、iving too fast Im driving too far我开得太快 我开得太远Id like to change my point of view我宁愿转移一下我的注意力I feel so lonely Im waiting for you 我感到如此孤单，期待着你的出现But nothing ever happens and i wonder但你终究没有出现我很纳闷 Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时现在进行时 与与 Simple Present Tense 一般现在时一般现在时带着学生总结回忆一遍现在进行时和一般现在时 4Mike:Hello,John.

3、What are you doing?John:Hi,Mike.Im doing my homework.Mike:Do you often play sports?John:No,I dont.I dont like sports.How about you?Mike:I often play computer games.Simple Present Tense （一般现在时）（一般现在时）Present Continuous Tense （现在进行时）（现在进行时）动词动词+ing（现在分词）（现在分词）l动词原形动词原形l动词动词第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式（简称三单形式）（简称三

4、单形式）主语主语是第三人称单数，是第三人称单数，动词要使用三单形动词要使用三单形式。式。动动词词形形式式Present Continuous Tense （现在进行时）（现在进行时）Simple Present Tense （一般现在时）（一般现在时）标志词标志词 动词的形式动词的形式时态名称时态名称 标志词 动词形式动词形式现在进行时look,listen,now,be+动词动词ing一般现在时sometimes,usually,often,always,every.,1.原形原形2.动词动词+s/es (第三人称单数第三人称单数)Present Continuous Tense （现在进行

5、时）（现在进行时）1)一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加-ing.如：workworking dodoing 2)2)以不发音的字母以不发音的字母e e结尾的动词，去掉结尾的动词，去掉e e再加再加-ing.-ing.如：如：dancedancing comecoming dancedancing comecoming (但动词词尾是字母组合但动词词尾是字母组合eeee的的,就不能去掉词尾就不能去掉词尾e e，而应直接加而应直接加-ing-ing。例如。例如:see:seeseeingseeing)3)3)重读闭音节单词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字重读闭音节单词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字 母，则双写这一

6、字母，再加母，则双写这一字母，再加-ing.-ing.如：如：getgetgettinggetting shop shopshoppingshopping run runrunningrunning swim swimswimming swimming 一般情况下一般情况下 +slikelikesget-gets以以 s,o,x,ch,sh结尾的单词结尾的单词 +esgogoeswatch-watches以以辅音辅音字母加字母加y结尾的单词结尾的单词变变y为为i加加esstudystudiesfly-flies以以元音元音字母加字母加y结尾的单词结尾的单词+splayplaysstay-sta

7、ys不规则变化不规则变化havehas be-is第三人称单数动词变化规则第三人称单数动词变化规则 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ go _ drink _ go _ stay _ make _ stay _ make _ look _ have_ look _ have_ pass_ carry _ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_ come_ watch_ sing_ fly _ sing_ fly _ study_ brush_ study_ brush_ do_ teach_do_ teach_ Simple Present Tense （一般现在时）（

8、一般现在时）drinksgoesstaysmakeslookshaspassescarriescomeswatchessingsfliesstudiesbrushesdoesteaches判断下列句子的时态判断下列句子的时态:1.LOOK!The birds are singing.2.I often go to school by bus.3.Mike goes shopping on Sundays.4.They are having an English lesson now.5.Its six oclock.Ben is having supper.6.Helen plays foot

9、ball after school.LOOKare singingoftenon Sundaysare havingnowIts six oclock is having playsgoesafter schoolgo现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时Look,read and judge:判断下列人称是不是三单,用yes或no回答Mike_ we _ your sister_ my mothers student_ it_ Yang Lings dog_ his brother_ Helen and Su

10、Yang_ you_除了除了I，除了，除了you,除了复数，剩下的都是三单除了复数，剩下的都是三单。当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要使用三单形式。当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要使用三单形式。1.I like playing football.He playing football.2.Mike and I have some stamps.Yang Ling some stamps,too.likeshasSimple Present Tense （一般现在时）（一般现在时）(2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词，或当 o前为辅音字母,加eswatchesteachesgoesdoeswashes

11、brushes(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，将y改为i加es:studystudies flyflies carrycarries crycries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s buyssaysrunsgetslikestakesplays climbs (1)多数动词直接加s:(4)特殊变形：havehas gogoes1.wash washes 2.stay stays 3.guess guesses4.study studies 5.take takes 6.go goes7.stop stops 8.see sees 9.drive drives10.play plays 11.fl

12、y flies 12.find finds13.teach teaches 14.wash washesExercise:拼读出下列单词的三单形式1.wash_ 2.stay _ 3.guess_4.study_5.take_6.go_ 7.stop_8.see_ 9.drive_10.play_ 11.fly_12.find_13.teach_ 14.wash_ Exercise:用所给词的适当形式填空（根据标志词判断时态，进而确定动词形式）1.Mike often_(play)football in the playground.2.Mike _(play)football in the

13、playground now.3.Listen!Nancy is_(sing)4.What_(do)he usually_(do)after school?5.Danny _ _(study)English and Art at school.6.Mike _(go)to the park with his sister now.7.Its eight oclock,she _ _ _(watch)TV.8.Where is Mike?He_ _(read)English in the classroom.playsis playingsingingdoesdostudiesis goingi

14、s watchingis reading1.Mike often_plays_(play)football in the playground.2.Mike _is playing_(play)football in the playground now.Exercise:根据要求完成句子1.Mike goes to school from Monday to Friday.(用now替换from Monday to Friday）2.Nancy usually swims on Sundays.(用now替换on Sundays)3.Liu Tao is having an English

15、lesson now.(用on Tuesday替换now)nowis goingMike is going to school now.Nancy is swimming now.Liu Tao has an English lesson on Tuesday.1.He wants a book.2.Jimmy is washing clothes.变一般疑问句有有be动词动词/情态动词的，情态动词的，将be动词/情态动词放到句子开头。没有没有be动词动词/情态动词的，情态动词的，在句子开头加Do,三单加does.变一般疑问句，遇someany，Iyou，weyou,myyour,ouryou

16、r一、变一般疑问句：wantDoesisDoes he want a book?Is Jimmy washing clothes?1.Mike likes milk very much.2.They walk to school.3.Ling Ling and Mike are singing now.4.I am Chinese.5.Ben can run fast.1.Does Mike like milk very much?2.Do they walk to school?3.Are Ling Ling and Mike singing now?4.Are you Chinese?5.

17、Can Ben run fast?1.He wants a book.2.Jimmy is washing clothes.二、变否定句变否定句有有be动词动词/情态动词的，情态动词的，在be动词/情态动词后加not.没有没有be动词动词/情态动词的，情态动词的，在人称的后面，动词的前面加dont,三单加doesnt.变否定句，遇someany.wantdoesntnotHe doesnt want a book.Jimmy is not washing clothes.1.Mike likes milk very much.2.They walk to school.3.Ling Ling

18、and Mike are singing now.4.I am Chinese.5.Ben can run fast.1.Mike doesnt like milk very much.2.They dont walk to school.3.Ling Ling and Mike are not singing now.4.I am not Chinese.5.Ben cant run fast.用所给动词的正确形式填空：用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.We often _(play)in the playground.2.She often _(watch)TV with her dog.3.

19、The earth _(go)around the sun.4.My mother _look)after my little sister at home.5.Lucy _(have)some friends here.6.Fang Ming _(not like)rice at all.7.We_(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning.8.Mary seldom _(come)here.9.Her uncle often _(drive)to Beijing.10.Tom _(want)_(work)in Hainan.playwatcheslooksdo

20、esnt likehasgocomeswantsdrivesto workgoes1.We often_(play)in the playgound.2.He _(get)up at six oclock.3._you _(brush)your teeth every morning.4.What(do)_he usually(do)_ after school?5.Danny _(study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.playgets brush Dodo doesstudies 6.Mike sometimes _(go

21、)to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night,she _(watch)TV with his parents.8._ Mike_(read)English every day?9.How many lessons_your classmate_(have)on Monday?10.What time_his mother_(do)the housework?goes watches read Doesdoeshave do doesHomework:1.Helen usually takes photos on Sundays.(用用now代替代替on Sundays)2.Su Yang likes dancing with her sister.(变为一般疑问句）变为一般疑问句）3.Does he swim well?(变为否定句）变为否定句）4.Mike often makes model ships after school.(对划线部分提问）对划线部分提问）